• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital pattern

Search Result 1,258, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Study on Distance Measurement of Beacon Using Extended Kalman Filter (확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 비콘의 거리 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Gyuho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, inaccurate RSSI values of beacons are corrected using extended Kalman filter. For the experiment, the beacon was manufactured using Arduino Uno board and HM-10 Bluetooth module. RSSI values according to the distance between beacon and the viewer were measured at intervals of 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3m, 3.5m, 4m, 4.5m, and 5m. To remove the irregular signal pattern of the beacon, the extended Kalman filter was applied to obtain the average and standard deviation of the actual distance and the measured distance, and it was confirmed that more than 76.6% of the irregular signal pattern was removed after using the extended Kalman filter.In addition, through the smartphone app, it was confirmed that the distance accuracy between the beacon and the measurer was less than the actual distance and the measured distance within 2m, and the standard deviation was small.

Rusty Images Applied Fashion Design - For Digital Textile Printing Method - (녹 이미지를 응용한 의상디자인 - 디지털 텍스타일 프린팅 기법을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Ji-Ill;Lee, Youn-Hee
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1003-1016
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to reorganize any rusty image including natural modeling characteristic presented from the natural phenomenon to certain patterns in order to create the fashion design that are valued in the expansion of independently expressional area and modeling art. As a method for research, the author analyzed the concept and characteristic for rust with a base of theoretical background by the documental research and realistic consideration, analyzed its modeling characteristic through domestic and overseas pictures, and e-documents as data, inspected the modeling activities of various categories that various images were adapted related to rust, looked into the concept of Digital Textile Printing and its producing procedure as an expressional method, and analyzed the examples of modern dress and its ornament making use of Digital Textile Printing. The conclusions of this study are as below. First, the rust occurred due to the natural phenomenon is the bond with different material like metal, each unique modeling characteristic occurs and harmony of various patterns has abundant aesthetic value. Second, the author could endowed sensible characteristic and speciality with works and could produce creative fashion design that painting, abstractive pattern and harmony of unique sense of colors are significant by using the image of rust, Third, to emphasize natural feeling of rust, the author could develop creative design that simple silhouette and impressive pattern look significant by reorganizing and applying rust according to repetition, increment, rhythm, contract, emphasis and harmony. Fourth, Digital Textile Printing method is used to induce visual effect by the expression of feels of rust, and the author could express the natural patterns, delicate expression for the feels of a material and unique design of emotion.

A Selection of Optimal EEG Channel for Emotion Analysis According to Music Listening using Stochastic Variables (확률변수를 이용한 음악에 따른 감정분석에의 최적 EEG 채널 선택)

  • Byun, Sung-Woo;Lee, So-Min;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1598-1603
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, researches on analyzing relationship between the state of emotion and musical stimuli are increasing. In many previous works, data sets from all extracted channels are used for pattern classification. But these methods have problems in computational complexity and inaccuracy. This paper proposes a selection of optimal EEG channel to reflect the state of emotion efficiently according to music listening by analyzing stochastic feature vectors. This makes EEG pattern classification relatively simple by reducing the number of dataset to process.

Design of a low-profile antenna for Satellite Digital Audio Radio Systems(SDARS) (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Satellite Digital Audio Radio System Antennas 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Geun;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11c
    • /
    • pp.179-182
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Design and Optimization of a low-profile antenna for the Satellite Digital Audio Radio System(SDARS) using a Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm(NSGA) is presented. a fairly omni-directional elevation gain pattern over 60 degrees < q <60 degrees are obtained. The average value of the LCP gain pattern is approximately 2 dBic. The heights of the antennas are less than 0.251. The cross polarized signal level is approximately 12 dBic less than the co-polarized signal level.

  • PDF

3D Holographic Image Recognition by Using Graphic Processing Unit

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Moon, In-Kyu;Liu, Hailing;Yi, Faliu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.264-271
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper we examine and compare the computational speeds of three-dimensional (3D) object recognition by use of digital holography based on central unit processing (CPU) and graphic processing unit (GPU) computing. The holographic fringe pattern of a 3D object is obtained using an in-line interferometry setup. The Fourier matched filters are applied to the complex image reconstructed from the holographic fringe pattern using a GPU chip for real-time 3D object recognition. It is shown that the computational speed of the 3D object recognition using GPU computing is significantly faster than that of the CPU computing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on comparisons of the calculation time of the 3D object recognition based on the digital holography with CPU vs GPU computing.

The Reverse Digital Artery Flap for Finger Tip Reconstruction (수지첨부 손상재건을 위한 수지부 역혈행성 도서형 피판술)

  • Han, Dong-Gil;Ahn, Ki-Young;Park, Dae-Hwan
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-113
    • /
    • 1998
  • Reverse digital artery flaps were performed successfully to resurface the fingertip defect in 13 patients as noninnervated pattern and in 12 patients as innervated pattern from March 1993 to February 1996. No loss of flap in this series was noted. Refinements in flap design and surgical technique resulted in favourable functional and ethetic results. The average two-point discrimination of the reconstructed fingertip was 7.2mm and 4.5mm in the noninnervated and innervated flaps, respectively. This flap is an one of the ideal and reliable option for reconstruction of fingertip defects.

  • PDF

Image Fingerprinting Scheme for Print-and-capture Attacking Model (Print-and-capture 공격 모델을 위한 이미지 핑거프링팅 기법)

  • Lee, Seon-Hwa;Kim, Won-Gyum;Seo, Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.427-428
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an image fingerprinting scheme for the print-to-capture model performed by a photo printer and digital camera. When capturing an image by a digital camera, various kinds of distortions such as noise, geometrical distortions, and lens distortions are applied. slightly and simultaneously. In this paper, we consider several steps to extract fingerprints from the distorted image in print-and capture scenario. To embed ID into an image as a fingerprint, multi-bits embedding is applied. We embed 64 bits information as a fingerprint into spatial domain of color images. In order to restore a captured image from distortions a noise reduction filter is performed and a rectilinear tiling pattern is used as a template. To make the template, a multi-bits fingerprint is embedded repeatedly like a tiling pattern. We show that the extracting is successful from the image captured by a digital camera through the experiment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of Topological Invariant Expression in the Space of Digital Architecture (디지털건축공간에 나타난 위상기하학적 불변항의 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Kang-Won;Park Chan-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.14 no.3 s.50
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a topological design principles and to analyze the space of digital architecture applying topological invariant expressive characteristics. As this study is based on topology as a science of true world's pattern, we intented to explain the concepts and provide some methods of low-level and hyperspace topological invariant Properties. Four major aspects are discussed. Those are connection theory, boundary concept, homotopy group, knot Pattern theory as topological invariant properties. Then we intented to make understand topological characteristics of the Algorithms, luring machine, cellular automata, string theory, membrane, DNA and supramolecular chemistry. In fine, the topological invariant properties of the digital architecture as genetic algorithms based on self-organization and heterogeneous networks of interacting actors can be analyzed and used as a critical tool. Therefore topology can be provided endless possibilities for architecture, designers and scientists intended in expressing the more complex and organic patterns of nature as life.

Analysis of characteristics and location of the appearance for codding pattern in the source code (소스 코드에 포함된 코딩 패턴의 특성과 출현 위치 관련성에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Kong, Heon-Tag;Kim, Chi-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.165-171
    • /
    • 2013
  • Coding patterns that appeared frequently in the source code is a typical piece of code. The functionality that difficult to modularize, such as logging or synchronization processing, and the useful sentences in programming is extracted in software as codding pattern. Large-scale software could not be analyzed fully because the number of coding pattern that can be manually investigated is limited. In this paper, the characteristics of coding patterns perform the evaluation. The goal is to extract for codding-pattern to analyzed by developer. We was selected 6 indicators and performed analysis of 4 open-source. Matrix relations between the values and characteristics of the actual pattern analysis, pattern instances, the width of the distribution of instances, the pattern repeating structure of the elements included in the rates should be analyzed for patterns and indicators that help in choosing was confirmed.