• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital book

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A Study on the Forehead Temperature Distribution Palpation, so called 'Emaizhenduan' (이마의 온도 분포 진단법, 소위 액맥진단(額脈診斷)에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Seunghan;Kim, Kiwang
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2015
  • Objectives As a method of body temperature distribution diagnosis, palpation of infants' forehead had been widely introduced in ancient East Asian medical classics. However, few attention have been paid to this diagnostic method - so called 'emaizhenduan (額脈診斷)'. So we studied the history of emaizhenduan and it's implication in modern clinical field. Materials and methods: To search the medical classic that contains any contents of emaizhenduan, we mainly used the electronic texts of Zhonghuayidian (中華醫典). To search modern study article on emaizhenduan, we used China National Knowledge Infrastructure (www.cnki.net), National Digital Science Library (ndsl.kr) etc. Results 20 kinds of East Asian medical classics were found to contain contents on emaizhenduan. The oldest one was Huoyoukouyi (活幼口議) which was written in Yuan dynasty of China. Only one modern TCM book was found to have comments on emaizhenduan, while some textbooks of pediatrics in Korean Medicine was found to have relatively sound introduction on emaizhenduan. Conclusion It is shown in ancient East Asian medical classics that infants' forehead temperature palpation was introduced as early as late 13th century in China, and have continuously been referred in many East Asian medical classics before modern era.

XML document editing system that is creation for structural digital document (구조화된 전자문서 생성을 위한 사용자 중심의 XML 문서편집 시스템)

  • 최일선;이용준;정회경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2003
  • Established XML at February, 1998 in W3C by solution about document processing and exchange and reusability to be shortcoming that early web happens using nonstructural document. Existing electron transaction is changing in electronic business form between corporation through XML base message exchange using XML. Necessity about solution that can masticate structured electron transaction of XML base that is used in electron transaction between corporation rose. Structured electron transaction of XML base that is used in electron transaction in treatise that see hereupon efficiently study about XML document editing system that integrate XML Schema editor to masticate XML Schema document that define edit and XML instance editor of user central that can write a book and structure of XML document efficiently do.

A Study on Entering System of Digital Book used Web Service (웹서비시를 이용한 전자도서 입력봉사 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Kang, Seong-Woon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Baek, Seung-Geon;Seo, Yu-Sang
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.982-985
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    • 2017
  • 전자도서 입력봉사 시스템이란 시각장애인을 위한 봉사활동의 일환으로써 일반 도서를 컴퓨터 워드작업을 통해 전자도서를 제작하여 시각장애인에게 제공하기위한 자원봉사활동을 의미한다. 하지만 봉사자의 모집이 어렵고, 봉사자들의 중도포기가 많은 등 애로사항이 존재함에 따라 지속적인 전자도서 제작의 어려움이 존재한다. 이를 해결하고자 본 논문에서는 웹서비스 기술을 이용한 전자도서 입력봉사 시스템을 제안한다. 본 연구에서는 입력봉사 시스템을 구현하기 위해서 설계 개요, 계획 단계, 분석 단계, 설계 단계, 개발 단계, 시험 단계를 거쳐 웹서비스를 설계한다. 본 논문의 결과는 시각장애인복지관 또는 시각장애 관련 정책 개선 시 활용될 수 있으리라 본다. 또한 향후 보다 효율적인 입력봉사 시스템 체계의 설계를 위한 고도화 연구가 필요하다.

A comparative study of core data elements of bibliographic record in digital library (디지털 도서관을 위한 서지레코드 핵심데이터요소 비교분석)

  • 김상미;남태우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.137-162
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to present core elements of bibliographic records to effective cataloging a variety of information materials such as monographs, non-book materials, serials, and internet resources. At first, AACR2R bibliographic data elements, the minimal level cataloging, and core records proposed by Progrma for Cooperative Cataloging(PCC) in Library of congress are discussed. After that elements of Core Records, dublin Core, KORMARC, and AACR2R are compared. Upon the results, this study suggests mandatory common core elements and optional core elements for cost-effective cataloging to all kinds of documents including internet resources.

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A Study of Image Enhancement Processing for Letter Extraction of Image Using Terahertz Signal (테라헤르츠 신호를 이용한 영상의 글자 추출을 위한 화질 개선처리에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seongyoon;Choi, Hyunkeun;Park, Inho;Kim, Youngseop;Lee, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2017
  • Terahertz waves are superior to conventional X-ray or Magnetic Resonance Tomography(MRI), and the amount of information that can be transmitted is as large as thousands of times that conventional X-ray or MRI. In addition, Terahertz waves have great performance in analyzing an object which have some layered structure. By using this advantage, we can extract the letters of a page by analyzing information such as absorption amount and reflection amount by irradiating a closed book with pulses of various frequencies within gap of a terahertz wave. However, in the image of each page using the Terahertz wave might be obtained various kinds of noise and the different character occlusion region. So, to extract letters from the terahertz image, we must take the noise and occlusion region away. We have been working to enhancement the image quality in various ways, and keep on studying de-noising processing for enhancement about the image quality and high resolution. Finally, we also keep on studying about OCR(Optical Character Recognition) technology, which based on pattern matching technique, to read letters.

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Efficient Smart Learning Mechanism Using Standardization of Digital Book (전자책 표준화를 활용한 효율적인 스마트러닝 기법)

  • Lim, Ji-yong;Heo, Sung-uk;Jeon, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Sung-Wook;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Oh, Am-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.890-892
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    • 2014
  • 최근 스마트기기가 널리 보급되고 소셜네트워크 서비스가 확산되면서, 스마트 기기 및 소셜미디어를 활용함으로서 학습에서 상호작용을 극대화한 교육환경으로 스마트러닝이 크게 부각되고 있다. 그리고 스마트러닝 콘텐츠 및 환경의 확산으로 PC 위주에서 스마트폰 등으로 이러닝 콘텐츠의 사용환경이 확장됨에 따라 콘텐츠 저작의 경제성과 효율성 등을 고려하게 되었으며, 하나의 콘텐츠를 다양한 환경에서 활용 가능하도록 하고 있다. 그러나 기존 PC기반의 콘텐츠를 스마트기기에 적용함에 있어 여러 가지 문제가 발생하는데 이 문제들을 해결하는 방안으로 먼저 콘텐츠에 대한 표준화가 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 전자책 표준화를 활용한 효율적인 스마트러닝 기법을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Service Provision Direction of the National Library for Children and Young Adults in the 5G Era

  • Noh, Younghee;Ro, Ji Yoon
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.77-105
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    • 2021
  • In order to establish a digital-based use environment for the provision of new information services suitable for the 5G era, it is necessary to discuss the direction of service provision by the National Library of Children and Young Adults in the 5G era. Based on utilization services in other fields, library services in the 5G era, including the development and provision of employee education and training services, ultra-high-definition and 360-degree realistic contents and education on library use, provision of multi-dimensional realistic media streaming broadcasting services, provision of telepresence education programs, activation of virtual communities, implementation of hologram performance halls/exhibit centers, and provision of unmanned book delivery services, environment monitoring, safety monitoring, and customized services, were proposed. In addition, based on 5G service, 5G technology, and library application direction, advancing into a producing and supporting base for ultra-realistic and immersive contents in the 5G era, strengthening online and mobile services in the non-contact era, and establishing a smart library environment were proposed as the service provision direction for the National Library of Children and Young Adults in the 5G era.

Website Quality, E-satisfaction, and E-loyalty of Users Based on The Virtual Distribution Channel

  • PANDJAITAN, Dorothy R.H.;Mahrinasari, MS.;HADIANTO, Bram
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Technology induces the virtual distribution channel to exist, especially for booking a room online. This situation, indeed, provides an alternative for the customers to book based on their budget through digital platforms. One platform offering competitive prices is virtual hotel operators, such as Airbnb, OYO, RedDoorz, and Airy Rooms. Preferably, after using their platform, the user should be satisfied and loyal. Hence, this investigation aims to prove some associations. The first is between e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. The second is between website quality and e-satisfaction. The final is between website quality and e-loyalty. Research design, data, and methodology: This study is quantitatively designed with the sample of 350 users of the virtual hotel operator applications in Bandar Lampung: Airbnb, OYO, RedDoorz, and Airy, as the samples. Therefore, by denoting this sample size, the structural equation model based on covariance is utilized to examine the three hypotheses proposed. Also, to get the responses, this study uses a survey through a questionnaire. Result: This investigation demonstrates the positive relationship between e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. Additionally, website quality positively associates with e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. Conclusion: The virtual hotel operators must have the superiority on their website-based application to update the information based on the room availability and price, ensure online transaction safety, and facilitate its utilization to maintain long-term satisfaction and loyalty virtually.

Modeling cryptographic algorithms validation and developing block ciphers with electronic code book for a control system at nuclear power plants

  • JunYoung Son;Taewoo Tak;Hahm Inhye
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2023
  • Nuclear power plants have recognized the importance of nuclear cybersecurity. Based on regulatory guidelines and security-related standards issued by regulatory agencies around the world including IAEA, NRC, and KINAC, nuclear operating organizations and related systems manufacturing organizations, design companies, and regulatory agencies are considering methods to prepare for nuclear cybersecurity. Cryptographic algorithms have to be developed and applied in order to meet nuclear cybersecurity requirements. This paper presents methodologies for validating cryptographic algorithms that should be continuously applied at the critical control system of I&C in NPPs. Through the proposed schemes, validation programs are developed in the PLC, which is a critical system of a NPP's I&C, and the validation program is verified through simulation results. Since the development of a cryptographic algorithm validation program for critical digital systems of NPPs has not been carried out, the methodologies proposed in this paper could provide guidelines for Cryptographic Module Validation Modeling for Control Systems in NPPs. In particular, among several CMVP, specific testing techniques for ECB mode-based block ciphers are introduced with program codes and validation models.

A framework of management for preventing illegal distribution of pdf bookscan file (PDF 형식 북스캔 파일 불법 유통 방지를 위한 관리 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Kuk-Heon;Chung, Hyun-Ji;Ryu, Dae-Gull;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.897-907
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    • 2013
  • Since various smart devices are being developed, a growing number of people are reading eBooks instead of paper books. However, people started making eBooks on their own by scanning paper books because there are not enough eBooks provided from market. The term "Bookscan" was made with this reason. The number of bookscan company is increasing because the equipment is too expensive. However, the commercial activity of bookscan company is against copyright law. Also bookscan files are in danger of being illegally distributed on web, because bookscan companies are not protecting copyright. Publication market follows the same procedure with sound market which was collapsed due to copyright problem. Therefore, the technical methods should be prepared for law system against bookscan. The previous ICOP(Illegal Copyrights Obstruction Program) system has been applied to sound and movie files, but not applied to publication. This paper suggests the framework for bookscan file management based on practical mechanism.