• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital architecture design

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Protection of MPEG-2 Multicast Streaming in an IP Set-Top Box Environment

  • Hwang, Seong-Oun;Kim, Jeong-Hyon;Nam, Do-Won;Yoon, Ki-Song
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.595-607
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    • 2005
  • The widespread use of the Internet has led to the problem of intellectual property and copyright infringement. Digital rights management (DRM) technologies have been developed to protect digital content items. Digital content can be classified into static content (for example, text or media files) and dynamic content (for example, VOD or multicast streams). This paper deals with the protection of a multicast stream on set-top boxes connected to an IP network. In this paper, we examine the following design and architectural issues to be considered when applying DRM functions to multicast streaming service environments: transparent streaming service and large-scale user environments. To address the transparency issue, we introduce a 'selective encryption scheme'. To address the second issue, a 'key packet insertion scheme' and 'hierarchical key management scheme' are introduced. Based on the above design and architecture, we developed a prototype of a multicasting DRM system. The analysis of our implementation shows that it supports transparent and scalable DRM multicasting service in a large-scale user environment.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Organic Expression in Contemporary Architecture with Fractal Geometry (프랙탈 기하학을 활용한 현대건축의 유기적 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Jeong-Ha;Lee, Kuen-Taek;Hong, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • Contemporary architecture is showing its deconstruction and departure from modern architecture based on rationality, such as reductionism or virtualism. This means a shift from a mechanistic and ecological world view to an organic and ecological view, from a deterministic reason to a reason for a possible secret static. This study examines the potential of fractals, a scientific theory of complexity that is emerging as a new paradigm in the 21st century, as an appropriate alternative to contemporary complexity architecture. The method and scope of this study were understood and its features were identified through literature and data research and prior study review. Based on the organic nature of fractal geometry, we analyzed the works of contemporary architects(Frank Gehry, Bernard Tschumi, Steven Holl, Zaha Hadid, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Zvi Hecker, Ito Toyo) and studied the possibility of architectural design using the principle of fractal. As a result, fractal geometry, similar to the patterned order of nature, has an infinite set of organizational functionalities in architecture and can be applied in various aspects of design analysis. Architectural designs based on the fractal theory will require more research and development to realize dynamic design representation using digital computers.

A Study on Applied Elements fo the Extension of User Experience in Digital Space (디지털 공간에서 나타나는 사용자 경험의 확장을 위한 적용 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze about the extension of user experience in the digital space. Through the digital technology and virtual space, the city's new environment is being changed. it makes people activate their aesthetic experience. Simultaneously, it elevates satisfaction levels regarding people's aesthetic experience. Research methods and settings of the range to study on the Extension of User Experience are as follows: First, establish digital space's characteristics comparing digital space at the structural change-points in modern society. Second, experience's approch way through the digital media in the contemporary space. And understand the concept about a variety of User Experience. Third. to classify the elements of access control for the user experience. Experience is being expanded through the generation process. Fourth, investigate analysis of the case studies, focused on the architecture and space design_Media installations that appear in the city park, the city's landmark buildings facade, the building facade by offering commercially applied for brand marketing_ announced through the media recently. Also, it is to look at the physical elements through digital media and to analyze the applicability of the public space. Therefore, the new approach to digital implementation shall be determined by looking in the direction of the user approaches.

A Study on Environment and Perception of CAD by Undergraduate Students in the Dept. of Architecture - Case study on Undergraduate Students - (대학(大學) 건축학과(建築學科) 재학생(在學生)의 CAD 환경(環境) 및 인식(認識)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 사례대학의 재학생을 대상으로 -)

  • Yoo, Chang-Geun;Park, Sung-Ha
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2001
  • This study conducts a questionnaire with undergraduate students in the Dept. of Architecture who will lead the architectural field in future, examines environment and perception of CAD in their home and universities and aims at supplying the data required for setting CAD educational index and building its use environment, and it could obtain the following results. Individual CAD environment of undergraduate students in the Dept. of Architecture reach a considerable level in hardware part, but they don't have the same level in software part as the hardware and use illegal copy programs. It is shown that they spend their time in using CAD for five to eight hours a week and its main purposes are to perform a project related to architectural design or make report requiring drawing. Major places using CAD are CAD room in university or public PC room equipped with CAD compared to their own houses and most of them have a negative recognition of the convenience of its use. Their satisfaction with CAD use is considerably high and when they submitted their assignments of architectural design project by means of CAD, they had a positive evaluation from their professors and they have such hopes that 'Korean Support Strengthening', 'lowering price through version supply for students' and 'diversification of design symbol' in CAD S/W, and especially, most of respondents have an intention to purchase the original goods when version only for students will be marketed in future. Accordingly, for a qualitative improvement of CAD environment for undergraduate students in the Dept. of Architecture, universities must be equipped with the various types of CAD S/W and Applications and students' opportunity to access them should be increased. In addition, a method which can enhance using convenience of CAD room and PC room is required and CAD related S/W developers must market the version for students which consider the reality of undergraduates in Korea properly with an appropriate price level in order to settle a sound S/W culture.

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Design Study of Digital Map Architecture for AAV (미래형 항공기체(AAV)용 전자지도 아키텍처 설계 연구)

  • Kyung-Chul Choi;Ji-Hun Kim;Nak-Min Choi;Gyong-Hoon Baek
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2024
  • The digital map computer for advanced air vehicles (AAV) must be high-performance, lightweight, portable, and modular. It should receive data on terrain, weather, and obstacles from external modules to display digital maps accurately. This necessitates robust communication capabilities with external devices via an Ethernet interface and the ability to output digital map visuals clearly through an high-defintion multimedia Interface (HDMI) or digital visual interface (DVI) interface. This paper presents the design of both hardware and software architecture that fulfills these critical requirements for an AAV digital map system. Additionally, it establishes the minimum specifications needed and verifies the suitability of the designed digital map computer through rigorous performance measurements and testing. By ensuring these standards, the digital map computer can reliably support the complex navigational needs of AAV, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

Significance of Developing an Analog Contents Design as a Part of Digital Contents Design Education (디지털콘텐츠디자인 교육 과정에서 아날로그콘텐츠 제작의 유의성)

  • You, Si-Cheon;Han, Ji-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2010
  • This study has began to develop a method for the student major in visual communication and media design to allow them approach to digital contents design developing process in easier and more effective way. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential significance of developing analogue contents design as one of the preliminary works in the digital contents design developing process. The results revealed that designing analogue contents as one of the preliminary works of the digital contents design is: Firstly, it reduces students' mental pressure in organizing the structure of overall information clusters at the phase of information architecture. Secondly, it helps students to find out the object and the preferable form of information design intuitively in the process of information design. Lastly, it is helpful for students to understand the characteristics of digital contents design through clarifying the differences between analogue contents design and digital contents design.

A study on the Proposal of Interior Design Education Program Using BIM (BIM을 적용한 인테리어디자인 설계 교육프로그램 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Ha Seung-Beom
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2024
  • BIM was activated by applying it necessarily to the government ordered construction of more than a certain amount of money in architecture and construction field of Korea before and after 2010. An architectural education using BIM at college in Korea has been doing in accordance with this trend but is not too different from the existing interior design studio. Also, a new design curriculum based on BIM that provides a digital design concept and a digital working environment is increasingly being demanded in modern society. A digital-based design process is required not only in the field of architecture but also in the field of interior. Therefore, this study suggests the prototype of the interior design studio based on the field practice can apply BIM design, not the unfamiliar interior design studio pursued in the field practice to understand easily the environment of interior design process BIM is essentially seeking.

Design and Implementation of the Ensemble Remultiplexer for DMB Service Based on Eureka-147

  • Bae, Byung-Jun;Yun, Joung-Il;Cho, Sam-Mo;Hahm, Young-Kwon;Lee, Soo-In;Sohng, Kyu-Ik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2004
  • A new transmission system is necessary for the Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) service in Korea. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new architecture for the implementation of a DMB transmission system based on Eureka-147. We describe the design and implementation of the Ensemble remultiplexer, which is essential to the proposed system for remultiplexing ETI frames and MPEG-2 transport streams. The proposed system provides a solution with high flexibility and low cost for multimedia broadcasting service. The functions of this transmission system have been verified by using our DMB receiver and other related systems.

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Design of Subband Image Encoder by Discrete Wavelet Transform

  • Huh, Young;Rhee, Kang-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2002
  • Introduction of digital communication network such as Integrated Services Digital Networks(ISDN) and digital storage media have rapidly developed. Due to a large amount of image data, compression is the key techniques in still image and video using digital signal processing for transmitting and storing. Digital image compression provides solutions for various image applications that represent digital image requiring a large amount of data. in this paper, the proposed DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) filter bank is consisted of simple architecture, but it is efficiently designed that a user obtains a wanted compression rate as only input parameter. If it is implemented by FPGA chip, the designed encoder operates in 12MHz.

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Study on the Method of Building Library for Integrated Design in Construction (건설 통합 설계를 위한 라이브러리 구축 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Choon-Dong;Jeon, Yoong-Il;Kim, Hual-Soo
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2002
  • The Subject of this research is building integrated library to supported to CAAD of the A.E.C field that is oriented to the environment of integrated design. In this research, we design and implement a new library model as a solution of design-data sharing and multi-displaying that is on the rise among many problems in construction integration. We name this integrated library ACO(Actual Component Object) and using the ACO, we can share data without loss in the fields such as construction, estimation, structure. Together with this, the different expressions along each field provide the solution of sharing both graphic data and non-graphic data. This ACO is a newly conceptualized Library that is able to supply a composite structure to an architect(designer) through the internet-based ACO System. To the ACO System that supplies those ACO service, we introduce the concept of DBMS in design and design administrator, and we investigate the solutions that enable an architect to use this ACO directly on the Web.

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