• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Systems

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The effects of farmers and fishers' digital information utilization level on Life satisfaction: Focusing on mediating effects of digital device use attitude (농어민의 디지털 정보 활용 수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 디지털기기 이용 태도를 매개변수로)

  • Jeon, Bong Chun;Yoon, Han Sung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.69-90
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    • 2024
  • Purpose In this paper, among the four information vulnerable groups(disabled, elderly, low-income, farmers and fishermen), the mediating effect of digital device usage attitudes in the effect of digital information utilization level of farmers and fishermen with a large digital information gap with the general public on life satisfaction was verified. Design/methodology/approach This study summarizes existing research related to the digital information gap between farmers and fishermen, and the empirical analysis is based on hierarchical regression analysis based on the 2022 Digital Information Gap Report (survey data on 2,200 farmers and fishermen) published by the Korea Intelligence Information Society Promotion Agency. Among the four major information vulnerable groups (the disabled, the elderly, low-income groups, and farmers and fishermen), attitudes toward using digital devices were examined in terms of the impact of the level of digital information use on life satisfaction among farmers and fishermen, who have a relatively large digital information gap with the general public. It was verified as a mediating effect. Findings As a result of the empirical analysis, attitudes toward the use of digital devices were found to play a mediating role in the impact of the level of digital information use on life satisfaction.

Analysis of the error performance objective on Turbo code for satellite communication systems (위성통신시스템에서의 터보부호에 대한 오류성능 목표 분석)

  • Yeo, Sung-Moon;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2006
  • Digital satellite systems are usually integrated with terrestrial systems to provide various services, and in these cases they should satisfy the performance objectives defined by the terrestrial systems. Recommendation ITU-R S.1062 specifies the performance of digital satellite systems. The performance objectives were given in terms of bit error probability divided by the average number of errors per burst versus percentage of time. This paper presents theoretical method to estimate performance measure of digital satellite systems defined in Recommendation ITU-R S.1062. We show performance estimation results of duo-binary Turbo codes, and verify them by comparing to the simulation results.

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Hybrid State Space Self-Tuning Fuzzy Controller with Dual-Rate Sampling

  • Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;L. S. Shieh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the hybrid state space self-tuning control technique Is studied within the framework of fuzzy systems and dual-rate sampling control theory. We show that fuzzy modeling techniques can be used to formulate chaotic dynamical systems. Then, we develop the hybrid state space self-tuning fuzzy control techniques with dual-rate sampling for digital control of chaotic systems. An equivalent fast-rate discrete-time state-space model of the continuous-time system is constructed by using fuzzy inference systems. To obtain the continuous-time optimal state feedback gains, the constructed discrete-time fuzzy system is converted into a continuous-time system. The developed optimal continuous-time control law is then convened into an equivalent slow-rate digital control law using the proposed digital redesign method. The proposed technique enables us to systematically and effective]y carry out framework for modeling and control of chaotic systems. The proposed method has been successfully applied for controlling the chaotic trajectories of Chua's circuit.

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Digital Control of a Single-Phase UPS Inverter for Robust AC-Voltage Tracking

  • Woo Young-Tae;Kim Young-Chol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.620-630
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a digital controller for a single phase UPS inverter under two main considerations: (i) the overall system shall keep very low AC-voltage tracking error as well as no phase delay over different load conditions, and (ii) the digital controller shall be employed at a fixed sampling time. We propose that the former can be achieved by the proposed controller using the error-state approach and the latter can be dealt with by the socalled characteristics ration assignment.

Digital signal processing of automatic frequency control is VCR (비디오 카세트 레코더의 자동 주파수 조절의 디지탈 신호처리)

  • 김동하;이태원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a digital signal processing method of AFC (automatic frequency control) is proposed for a home use VCR system. The proposed method has the ability of frequency tracking of a wide range. Implemented with digital circuits, the system is to be used in a digital video system and saves the cost of a hardware compared with a conventional analog automatic frequency control method using several PLL's in case of making home use VCR systems compatible with several TV systems.

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On a Design Verification of the Pipelined Digital System Using SMV (SMV를 이용한 Pipeline 시스템의 설계 검증)

  • 이승호;이현룡;장종건
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2003
  • Design verification problem is emerging as an important issue to detect any design errors at the early stage of the design. Conventionally, design verifications have been done using a simulation technique. However, this technique has been proved not to cover all potential design errors. Therefore, formal technique is often used to verify digital circuits as an alternative. In this paper we adopted formal verification technique and verified some important properties derived from our pipelined digital systems, using SMV (Symbolic Model Verifier). Our example shows that model checking method (one of formal verification techniques) can be effectively performed in verifying the large digital systems.

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A Design of All-Digital QPSK Demodulator for High-Speed Wireless Transmission Systems (고속 무선 전송시스템을 위한 All-Digital QPSK 복조기의 설계)

  • 고성찬;정지원
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2003
  • High-speed QPSK demodulator has been in important design objective of any wireless communication systems, especially those offering broadband multimedia service. This paper describes all-digital QPSK demodulator for high-speed wireless communications, and its hardware structures are discussed. All-digital QPSK demodulator is mainly composed of symbol time circuit and carrier recovery circuit to estimate timing and phase-offsets. There are various schemes. Among them, we use Gardner algorithm and Decision-Directed carrier recovery algorithm which is most efficient scheme to warrant the fast acquisition and tacking to fabricate FPGA chip. The testing results of the implemented onto CPLD-EPF10K100GC 503-4 chip show demodulation speed is reached up to 2.6[Mbps]. If it is implemented a CPLD chip with speed grade 1, the demodulation speed can be faster by about 5 times. Actually in case of designing by ASIC, its speed my be faster than CPLD by 5 times. Therefore, it is possible to fabricate the all-digital QPSK demodulator chipset with speed of 50[Mbps].

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Study on the effects of digital contents traits on the relationship quality and continuous intention of using (디지털콘텐츠 특성이 관계품질, 지속적인 이용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyong;Hong, Sang-Jin;Yoon, Ji-Eun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.26
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    • pp.91-116
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    • 2008
  • This study demonstrates some major traits of digital contents as information, playfulness, individuality, as satisfaction and commitment, user behavior as use intention. To make an empirical analysis the study, it is hypothesized that traits of digital contents, relationship quality, and user behavior. The major finding of this study can be summarized as follows, traits of digital contents are positively affected by satisfaction in relationship quality and use intention. Theoretical implication of this study are as follows. First, users wanted to choice only needed information. Second, users recognized digital contents as a part of life. So, user's ability is very important in this environment. According to this, business related with or interested in digital contents must have developed digital contents in variety aspect. Users must have concerned using digital contents, also.

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Chaotic Phenomena in Addiction Model for Digital Leisure

  • Bae, Youngchul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2013
  • Chaotic dynamics have been studied by many researchers in the fields of biology, physics, and engineering. Interest in chaos is also expanding to the social sciences such as politics, economics, and others, including the prediction of societal events. The concept of leisure has developed from a passive concept correlated with relaxation, entertainment, and ideology formation into a positive concept that assumes a more active role. As information and communications technology develops, digital leisure activity is expected to continue spreading. This expansion of digital leisure function correctly, as well as. Traditional leisure activity functions correctly more, whereas digital leisure activity is predicted to function incorrectly more often. In this paper, we propose a mathematical addiction model of digital leisure that deals with its dysfunctions such as addiction to digital leisure, including computer games, internet search, internet chatting, and social media. Herein, to solve addiction to digital leisure, we propose a model derived from a nicotine addiction.