• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital New Media

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Digital painting: Image transfonnation, simulation, heterologie and transfonnation (현대회화에서의 형태와 물질 -Digital Transfiguration에 관한 연구-)

  • Jeong, Suk-Yeong
    • Journal of Science of Art and Design
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    • v.10
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2006
  • The words which appeared in my theoretical study and work are image transformation to digital painting, simulation, heterologie and transfiguration, etc. Firstly, let's look into 'digital era' or 'new media era'. Nowadays, the image world including painting within the rapid social and cultural change, which is called as digital era, is having the dramatic change. Together with the development of scientific technology, large number of events which was deemed to be impossible is happening as real in image world Moreover, these changes in image world is greatly influencing to our life. The word which compresses this change of image world and shows is 'digital'. Digit, which means fingers in Latin, indicates separately changing signal, and to be more narrow, it indicates the continual signal of '0' and ' 1' in computer. The opposite word is 'analogue'. As analogue is the word meaning 'infer' or 'similarity', it indicates the signal or form which continuously changes along the series of time when it is compared to digital. Instead of analogue, digital is embossed as a major ruler along the whole area of our current culture. In whole culture and art area, and in whole generalscience, digital is appearing as it has the modernism and importance. The prefix, 'digital', e.g. digital media, digital culture, digital design, digital philosophy, etc, is treated as the synonym of modernism and something new. This advent of digital results the innovative change to the image world, creates the new beauty experience which we could not experience before, and forecasts the formation of advanced art and expansion of creative area. Various intellectual activities using computer is developing the whole world with making the infrastructure. Computer in painting work immediately accomplishes the idea of painters, takes part in simulation work, contingency such as abrupt reversal, extraction, twisting, shaking, obscureness, overlapping, etc, and timing to stimulate the creativity of painters, and provides digital formative language which enables new visual experience to the audience. When the change of digital era, the image appeared in my work is shown in 'transfiguration' like drawing. The word, 'transfiguration' does not indicate the completed and fixed real substance but indicate endlessly moving and floating shape. Thus, this concept is opposite to the substantial consideration, so that various concepts which is able to replace this in accordance with the similar cases are also exist such as change, deterioration, mutation, deformity of appearance and morphing which is frequently used in computer as a technical word. These concepts are not clearly classified, and variably and complicatedly related. Transfiguration basically means the denial of "objectivity' and '(continual) stagnation' or deviation from those. This phenomenon is appeared through the all art schools of art ever since the realism is denied in the 19th century. It is called as 'deformation' in case of expressionism, futurism, cubism, etc, in the beginning of the century, which its former indication is mostly preserved within the process of structural deviation and which has the realistic limit which should be preserved. On the contrary, dramatic transfiguration which has been showing in the modern era through surrealism is different in the point that dramatic transfiguration tends to show the deterioration and deviation rather than the preservation of indicated object. From this point, transfiguration coming out from morphing using computer deteriorates and hides the reality and furthermore, it replaces the 'reality'. Moreover, transfiguration is closely approached to the world of fake or 'imaginary' simulation world of Baudrillard. According to Baudrillard, the image hides and deteriorates the reality, and furthermore, expresses 'not existing' to 'imaginary' under the name of transfiguration. Certain reality, that is, image which is absent from the reality is created and overflowed, so that it finally replaces the reality. This is simulation as it is said by Baudrillard. In turn, Georges Bataille discusses about the image which is produced by digital technology in terms of heterologie. Image of heterologie is the visual signal which is established with the media. Image of media is to have the continuous characteristics of produce, extinction, and transformation, and its clear boundary between images becomes meaningless. The meaning of composition, excess, violation, etc of digital image is explained to heterological study or heteologie suggested as important meaning of Georges Bataille who is a heretic philosopher. As the form and image of mutation shows the shape in accordance with mechanical production, heterologie is introduced as very low materialism (or bas materialisme), in this theory. Heterologie as low materialism which is gradually changing is developing as a different concept and analysis because of the change of time in the late 20s century beside high or low meaning. Including my image, all images non-standardizes and transforms the code. However, reappearance and non-standardization of this code does not seem to be simple. The problem of transformation caused by transfiguration which appears in my digital drawing painting, simulation, heterologie, etc, are the continual problems. Moreover, the subject such as existence of human being, distance from the real life, politics and social problems are being extended to actual research and various expressing work. Especially, individual image world is established by digital painting transfiguration technique, and its change and review start to have the durability. The consciousness of observers who look at the image is changing the subject. Together with theoretical research, researchers are to establish the first step to approach to various image change of digital era painting through transfiguration technique using our realistic and historical image.

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Relationships between Digital Media and Exhibition Design Methods Development -Focused on Camera Sensing & Video Input/Output Works- (디지털미디어와 전시디자인기법개발의 상관성 -카메라 센서와 비디오 입출력작업을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Ho-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2008
  • The promotion of new product is one of most important object for exhibition design. The majority of conventional exhibition technique has been implemented through one-way communication. However, using digital technology, development of new exhibition techniques is necessary for promotion of high-tech products and consideration of the phases of the times. This paper propose the various possibilities of exhibition design model which is using camera sensing and video input/output. Interactivity is efficient method to communicate between viewers and displays. Viewers can be participate actively and exhibition goal will be accomplish through this. Using camera as visual senses, video input/output technique is offered not only introducing new product but also entertaining viewers through various ways of representation. Physical experience and learning process can be expected from the exhibition space and the object. The classification of the artist who are using video input/output technique and exhibition examples are described. The collaboration on a work with the new media artist and the exhibition design will be complement each other. It will be solved the problems of realization and corporation of idea and technology.

A New Camera System Implementation for Realistic Media-based Contents (실감미디어 기반의 콘텐츠를 위한 카메라 시스템의 구현)

  • Seo, Young Ho;Lee, Yoon Hyuk;Koo, Ja Myung;Kim, Woo Youl;Kim, Bo Ra;Kim, Moon Seok;Kim, Dong Wook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new system which captures real depth and color information from natural scene and implemented it. Based on it, we produced stereo and multiview images for 3-dimensional stereoscopic contents and introduced the production of a digital hologram which is considered to the next-generation image. The system consists of both a camera system for capturing images which correspond to RGB and depth images and softwares (SWs) for various image processings which consist of pre-processing such as rectification and calibration, 3D warping, and computer generated hologram (CGH). The camera system use a vertical rig with two paris of depth and RGB camera and a specially manufactured cold mirror which has the different transmittance according to wavelength for obtaining images with the same view point. The wavelength of our mirror is about 850nm. Each algorithm was implemented using C and C++ and the implemented system can be operated in real-time.

A Study on the 21stCentury Digital Visuality Through Lacan's Notion of the Real Gaze - From an Aspect of Digital Frame Expension - (라깡의 시선도해를 통해서 본 21세기 디지털 시각성 변화 연구 - 디지털 프레임 확장의 관점에서 -)

  • Lim, Sang Guk;Kim, Cheeyong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.638-647
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to identify visuality changes in the $21^{st}century$ digital visual media art through the expension of digital frames based on visuality represented by Cartesian perspectivalism in the modern age. The visuality of perspective, camera obscura and panorama, which are called modern visual systems, was analyzed to illustrate each characteristic from a viewpoint of a seeing subject. These characteristics of the visual systems were restructured to meet the visuality of the digital era through the illustrations of Lacan's gaze. In addition, the characteristics of frames found in the $21^{st}century$ digital visual media art were identified, and they were categorized into and illustrated from physical, convergent and interactional viewpoints. The outcomes were classified into the $21^{st}century$ digital frame types, and new $21^{st}$century digital visual illustrations were suggested based on the results.

A Study on Framework Development of Weather Information Services on New-Media (뉴-미디어 기상정보 서비스 프레임워크 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Yun, Yong-In;Lee, Kang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a framework of weather information services which is for processing contents and providing proper contents to new-media such as outdoor electronic display, DID (digital information display), and terrestrial multi-channel broadcasting, etc. By introducing the analysis of media use and perception science of human intelligence, the contents producing method to improve recognizing rate for weather information is provide and the layered framework of weather information services for new-media is designed. It integrates many different services to the framework. It can prevent duplicate investment for services and serve a major momentum to technical progress.

A study on the communication expression of space for characteristics of digital art (디지털아트 특성에 의한 공간소통 표현방법에 관한 연구)

  • 옥창수;신홍경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2003
  • Digital art brought about first in 19s6s by Laposky Ben and became a area of new art. Also, digital art gives new possibility to systematize concept and actions in whole art and to invent some media which can carry the sense experience with space. However, reason that has often cynical meaning is appearing in preconception which technology falls off humanity. Because of digital technology, space production can become dreary, so it is necessary to sensuous production that connects digital with space which contains meaning of interior space. The purpose of this study is to find out spare which can be communicated from viewpoint of interaction through spatial substitution and characteristics of various expression production which have been involved newly in digital art area.

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Digital Signage with Motion Graphics (모션 그래픽스의 디지털 사이니지 적용)

  • Park, Daehyuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2020
  • Digital signage is constantly being researched as new digital video platform to replace existing signage market. Traditionally, It conveys various information combining still images with text. Nowadays, it is rapidly exchanging to multi digital platform by high specificaton system, improvement of internet speed and advancement of video and audio compression technology with HTML5 technology. Not only a single wide-screen display but also the combination and adjustment of screens with setop box, OLED, media facades, and lase beam projectors are transformed into various forms to enable creative and diverse attempts for graphic designers. This study focuses on the application of motion graphics in rapidly evolving future platform - digital signage, and looking forward to help digital video content creator, researchers, and motion graphic designers.

A Study for Visual Perception of for Interactive Media Interface to Realize the Contents of Child Participation Type (아동 참여형 콘텐츠 구현을 위한 인터렉티브 미디어 인터페이스의 시지각 연구)

  • Oh, Moonseok;Won, Jongwook;Han, Gyuhoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2015
  • New media which appeared in accordance with the development of IT technology includes elements of the interaction to be developed as an interactive media. In the field of interactive media which can be most actively applied, there is the filed of experience exhibition based on the active participation of people who experienced. Interactive media applied to the experience exhibition area, in order to have an effective communication that is based on a high degree of immersion, has been utilized as a platform for educational contents. This study is intended to explore the elements of visual perception for developing an optimized interface in the perspective of children who are the main subject of educational contents to present the criteria for the development of an interface for children. Thus, this paper derives the elements by the analysis of the visual perception elements of children and the experiment for the immersion environment. By analyzing the results, this study is to present the criteria of the visual perception elements for the development of interactive media contents for children.

The Role of Archive as cultural memory in the age of Big Data (빅 데이터 시대 문화적 기억 보존소로서의 영상 아카이브의 역할)

  • Cho, Byung-Chul;Yuk, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the value and the status of the digital archives that are built individually in the crossroads of oblivion and memory are due to big data has attracted attention globally is confusing. Video data that contains the cultural memory of the digital archive, such as culture, art, life, society, and social conditions of the time, it is a cultural heritage of national common expressed. Also, it remains a trace of history from the various media just like magazines, books, painting, photography, and film. Digital archive system is one of the best research results of media convergence and it has also a good opportunity to take full advantage of the new opportunities and cultural assets. The collection of infinite information of big data in perspective transient that exist at the same time compatibility of big data, it is trying to dismantle the cultural memory of us. It was asserted that must meet the criteria which can correspond to via the new digital era, will be applied to preserve the traditional media. The current image archive is necessary to accommodate proper two different directions.

Design of A Generic and Scalable DRM Scheme using HC-256 Stream Cipher (HC-256 스트림 암호화를 이용한 범용성 및 확장성을 가진 DRM 기법 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9B
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2009
  • Digital Rights Management(DRM) is a term that refers technologies for imposing limitations on the use of digital content for protecting media copyright holders. This paper proposes a generic scheme for digital media copy protection that can be applied to any digital media such as audio, video, etc. The scheme will make it very hard to play a copied content on a foreign platform and to guess secret content encryption keys. Unlike other DRM techniques, the scheme uses the stream cipher HC-256 only for encrypting media content and it allows a client to start content playback immediately following its streamed decryption. As to the encryption, it requires to generate several secret keys for each new client(player copy), rather than for each media content, which makes it scalable in terms of managed keys. Also, for simplicity, the scheme supports the popular unlimited-play-after-download policy only, which would eliminate the necessity for deploying separate server or process for licensing.