• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.903-921
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• 2024

Industry 5.0 puts forward higher requirements for smart cities, including low-carbon, sustainable, and people-oriented, which pose challenges to the design of smart cities. In response to the above challenges, this study introduces the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS) and parallel system theory into the design of smart cities, and constructs a smart city framework based on parallel system theory. On this basis, in order to enhance the security of smart cities, a sustainable patrol subsystem for smart cities has been established. The intelligent patrol system uses a drone platform, and the trajectory planning of the drone is a key problem that needs to be solved. Therefore, a mathematical model was established that considers various objectives, including minimizing carbon emissions, minimizing noise impact, and maximizing coverage area, while also taking into account the flight performance constraints of drones. In addition, an improved metaheuristic algorithm based on ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm was designed for trajectory planning of patrol drones. Finally, a digital environmental map was established based on real urban scenes and simulation experiments were conducted. The results show that compared with the other three metaheuristic algorithms, the algorithm designed in this study has the best performance.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제31권7호
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• pp.569-576
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• 2014

Sensor node means a device to include sensor, amplifier, and data acquisition (DAQ) equipment. The sensor converts physical signals to electric signals and weak signals from the sensor can be amplified through the amplifier. DAQ equipment converts analog signal to digital signal and collects converted digital signal. Since the sensor node is sensitive to the environment so that selection of mounting position and fixture design of sensor are applied differently depending on the characteristics of a target. This study is about designing and manufacturing sensor node to be used in a machine tool. The environment of machine tool is very severe due to noise, temperature fluctuation, and dust, etc. Hence, the sensor and amplifier must be designed and manufactured by considering the environmental issues. The designed and manufactured sensor node was tested for the reliability and effectiveness of the developed sensor nodes in the study.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.231-257
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• 2016

Several efforts to replace the use of existing fossil energy resources have already been made around the world. As a result, a new industry of renewable energy has been created, and efficient energy distribution and storage has been promoted intensively. Among the newly explored renewable energy sources, the most widely used one is solar energy generation, which has a high market potential. An energy storage system (ESS) is a system as required. In this paper, the design and implementation of an ESS for the efficient use of power in stand-alone street lights is presented. In current ESS applied to stand-alone street lights, either 12V~24V DC (from solar power) or 110V~220V AC (from commercial power) is used to recharge power in systems with lithium batteries. In this study, an ESS that can support both solar power and commercial power was designed and implemented; it can also perform emergency recharge of portable devices from solar powered street lights. This system can maximize the scalability of ESSes using lithium batteries with efficient energy conversion, with the advantage of being an eco-friendly technology. In a ripple effect, it can also be applied to smart grids, electric vehicles, and new, renewable storage markets where energy storage technology is required.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2013

It is important to eliminate thermal bridge for achieving passive and environmental-friendly buildings. Structural members may frequently act as thermal bridges that become a conduit of energy. it is emphasized that thermal bridge breaker (TBB) system is necessary for blocking thermal bridge of the structural members. This TBB system has to maintain a performance to tensile and compressive stress which arises in member section in order to being realized structurally. Thus, it is composed with anchorage devices which obtain continuity with structural members inside building and rebar of cantilever balcony, and compression joint which resist compression stress occurring to TBB. Applying method of TBB's compression joint is designed to have high strength with comparatively small element section which can cover external load. This study carried out finite elements method based on compression experiment. Throughout the FEM analysis, this study provides information on finding optimal shape for compression joint of TBB which can suitably apply to current building balcony of Korea.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.606-613
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• 2010

This paper proposes a novel current-based maximum power point tracking (CMPPT) method for a single-phase photovoltaic power conditioning system (PV PCS) by using a modified incremental conductance method. The CMPPT method simplifies the entire control structure of the power conditioning system and uses an inherent current source characteristic of solar cell arrays. Therefore, it exhibits robust and fast response under a rapidly changing environmental condition. Digital phase locked loop technique using an all-pass filter is also introduced to detect the phase of grid voltage, as well as the peak voltage. Controllers of dc/dc boost converter, dc-link voltage, and dc/ac inverter are designed for coordinated operation. Furthermore, a current control using a pseudo synchronous d-q transformation is employed for grid current control with unity power factor. A 3 kW prototype PV PCS is built, and its experimental results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2019

Recently, with the rise of environmental issues and the change of government policy (Renewable Energy 3020 Implementation Plan), a large amount of renewable energy such as solar and wind power is connected to the power system, and most of the renewable energy is concentrated in the power distribution network. This causes many problems with the voltage management and the protection coordination of the grid due to the its intermittent power generation. In order to effectively operate the distribution network, it is necessary to deploy more intelligent terminal devices in the field to measure the status of the distribution network and develop various operation functions such as visualization and big data analysis to support the power distribution system operators. In addition, the failover technology must be supported for the non-stop operation of the power distribution system. This paper proposes the system architecture of new power distribution management system to cope with high penetration of renewable energy. To verify the proposed system architecture, the functional unit test and performance measurement were performed.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.183-190
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• 2017

최근 국내의 시설재배 면적과 시설규모가 증가하는 추세에 있으며 농업에서 차지하는 비중이 점차 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 복합 환경제어기의 설치 및 사용도 늘어나고 있다. 시설 및 장비의 현대화에도 불구하고 시설을 이용한 재배 기술은 아직 유럽 농업국가나 일본에 미치지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 ICT (Information & Communication Technology)기술을 활용하여 복합 환경제어기의 효과적인 운영을 지원할 수 있는 지능정보시스템의 설계를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 복합 환경제어기의 데이터를 활용하여 시설 내 환경이 작물 생육에 최적 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 지원하며, 재배자에게 생육단계에 맞추어 영농정보를 능동적으로 제공한다. 또한 생육 모델을 활용하여 미래의 생육 상태를 예측하고, 영농목표 달성을 위한 환경제어 방향을 제시한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.131-141
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• 2019

Recently the business environment surrounding the financial investment industry is changing rapidly, and the demands of customers (diversity and the cycle of change etc.) are getting shorter. In this context, it can be said that companies are forced to adopt an agile management environment. In particular, non-face-to-face channels, including MTS, is adopting the agile system into the digital finance sector from a company-wide and strategic perspective. This study analyzed the effects of MTS services' environment quality on customer satisfaction and continuous intention to use for MTS users who are rapidly increasing under the agile management environment in the financial investment industry. This study surveyed the quality of service environment (accessibility, convenience, design, security), customer satisfaction, and continuous intention to use for 350 MTS users. First, accessibility, convenience, and security of MTS service environment quality had a positive effect on customer satisfaction, and design was rejected Second, customer satisfaction has a positive effect on continuous intention to use. Third, convenience and security of MTS service environment quality have positive effects on continuous intention to use, and accessibility and design were rejected. The results of this study, together with demographic analysis, are expected to provide useful implications for MTS activation studies and securities firms' strategies.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2022

Modern production requires production staff who have design competence, experience and skills to work in various types of work integrated into professional activities. Possession of digital design methods significantly expands the opportunities for professional activities of qualified workers. The purpose of our study was to study the impact of pedagogical conditions on the formation of design competence of future qualified workers in a group work. We have identified a set of pedagogical conditions that promote the development of professionally oriented artistic and technical creativity of workers in the conditions of curricular and extracurricular activities, which include motivational-target, procedural-semantic, organizational-technological, and subject-oriented. It is shown that the formation of design competence is determined by motivational, informational-active and reflection criteria, which are aimed at motivational-value, cognitive, operational-active, creative, social and emotional components of this competence. The methodology of the research is highlighted, which includes the use of the following methods: determination of the personality's motivational sphere in order to identify strong and weak motives of students activity; multiple intelligence to identify students talents in the direction of practical intelligence, which is important for design competence; determining the level of creative activity to identify manifestations of students creative abilities; identifying the type of students innovative thinking in order to develop motivation for success; factor-criterion model, developed on the basis of a qualimetric approach, which is used to identify the level of design competence formation in accordance with its components. The results of the study showed that the creation of separate pedagogical conditions in the institution of vocational education and training (VET) had a positive impact on the development of design competence, which shows the potential of artistic and technical design in the development of professional creativity of future qualified workers taking into account the environmental approach.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.754-763
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• 2018

선박 ICT융합 장비를 개발하여 선박에 탑재하기 위해서는 형식승인이 필수적으로 이루어져야 하며, 이를 위해서는 환경시험과 기능시험이 요구된다. 환경시험은 대상 장비가 선박 및 해상환경에서 동작하기 위해 요구되는 내구성을 만족하는지 시험하는 것을 의미하며, 기능시험은 대상 장비가 국제표준을 준수하여 고유 기능을 정확하게 수행하는지 시험하는 것을 의미한다. 국내 선박 ICT융합 장비에 대한 환경시험 가능 기관은 227여 곳에 달하는 반면, 기능시험 가능 기관은 전무한 실정이다. 이러한 이유로 현재 선박 ICT융합 장비 기능시험 시설을 구축 중에 있으며, 본 논문에서는 우선적으로 추진 중인 선박 디지털 인터페이스 및 항해통신장비의 기능시험 체계의 개발에 관한 내용을 다룬다. 주요 내용은 대상 장비의 기능시험을 단일 테스트 및 통합 테스트의 두 단계로 수행함으로써 시험 결과의 신뢰성을 향상시키는 것으로, 단일 테스트는 대상 장비의 고유 기능이 정상적으로 동작하는지를 확인하는 것이고, 통합 테스트는 정상적으로 다른 항해통신장비와 조화롭게 동작하는지를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 단일 테스트에 요구되는 부가 연동 장비 등의 필수 기능 요소와 통합 테스트에 요구되는 연계 및 확장 요소를 분석한다.