• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Color

검색결과 1,162건 처리시간 0.028초

피부병변의 정량적 평가를 위한 디지털 컬러 영상 시스템 (Digital Color Imaging Systems for Quantitative Evaluation of Skin Lesions)

  • 한병관;정병조
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a digital cross-polarization and fluorescent color imaging system for quantitative evaluation of skin lesions. We describe the characterization of the imaging systems and the quantitative image analysis methods to show the feasibility for quantitative evaluation of skin lesions. The polarization color image was used to compute erythema and melanin index image which are useful for quantitative evaluation of pigmentation and vascular skin lesions, respectively. The fluorescent color image was used to quantitatively evaluate "sebum" and "vitiligo". In quantitative evaluation of various skin lesions, we confirmed the clinical efficacy of the imaging systems for dermatological applications. Finally, we sure that the imaging systems can be utilized as important assistant tools for the evaluation of skin lesions by providing reproducible quantitative result for widely distributed skin lesions.

Hardware Digital Color Enhancement for Color Vision Deficiencies

  • Chen, Yu-Chieh;Liao, Tai-Shan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2011
  • Up to 10% of the global population suffers from color vision deficiency (CVD) [1], especially deuteranomaly and protanomaly, the conditions in which it is difficult to discriminate between red and green hues. For those who suffer from CVD, their career fields are restricted, and their childhood education is frustrating. There are many optical eye glasses on the market to compensate for this disability. However, although they are attractive due to their light weight, wearing these glasses will decrease visual brightness and cause problems at night. Therefore, this paper presents a supplementary device that comprises a head-mounted display and an image sensor. With the aid of the image processing technique of digital color space adjustment implemented in a high-speed field-programmable gate array device, the users can enjoy enhanced vision through the display without any decrease in brightness.

A Study on the Emotional Evaluation of fabric Color Patterns

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Kang, Bok-Choon;Um, Jin-Sup;Lee, Joon-Whan
    • 감성과학
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2002
  • There are Two new models developed for objective evaluation of fabric color patterns by applying a multiple regression analysis and an adaptive foray-rule-based system. The physical features of fabric color patterns are extracted through digital image processing and the emotional features are collected based on the psychological experiments of Soen[3, 4]. The principle physical features are hue, saturation, intensity and the texture of color patterns. The emotional features arc represented thirteen pairs of adverse adjectives. The multiple regression analyses and the adaptive fuzzy system are used as a tool to analyze the relations between physical and emotional features. As a result, both of the proposed models show competent performance for the approximation and the similar linguistic interpretation to the Soen's psychological experiments.

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ICC Profile에 기반한 CCD 입력장치의 장치독립적 색재현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Device Independent Color Reproduction of CCD Input Devices based the ICC Profile)

  • 송경철;신춘범;강상훈
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2005
  • Most of flated scanners and digital cameras in prepress process utilize CCD technology. Device calibration and characterization process is needed to transform the device dependent color to the device independent color. ICC profiles for digital input devices encapsulated information relating the device values to CIELAB or CIEXYZ coordinates. The main purposes of this article is to evaluate some of the transformation methods based on ICC proposed device profiles and to propose optimal color transformation method for accurate color imaging in printing process.

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쿼드트리 분할 기술을 이용한 컬러 영상 암호화 기술 (Color Image Encryption Technique Using Quad-tree Decomposition Method)

  • 최현준
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2016
  • 최근 다양한 형태의 영상 콘텐츠가 제작되고 있고, 이를 위한 저작권 보호기술에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 컬러 영상을 위한 영상암호화 기술을 제안한다. 이 기술은 영상을 RGB 색차성분으로 분할한 후, 윤곽선을 기준으로 쿼드트리 분할을 수행한다. 쿼드트리 분할 후, 선정된 블록들을 대상으로 암호화를 수행한다. 색차성분을 대상으로 암호화를 수행하여 암호화 효율을 측정하고, 컬러 영상으로 재구성한 후에도 암호화 효율을 측정한다. 암호화 효율은 시각적인 측정방식과 객관적인 화질평가 방식을 이용한다. 실험결과 PSNR 수치는 색차성분의 경우 7~10[dB], 컬러 영상의 경우 16~19[dB]로 측정되었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 영상암호화 기술은 향후 다양한 디지털 영상 콘텐츠의 저작권 보호에 사용될 것으로 보인다.

3D 디지털 애니메이션 모델을 활용한 의상 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 I (A Study on the Application of 3D Digital Animation Model for Fashion Design I)

  • 김혜영
    • 복식
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to apply 3D computer graphics in fashion design as a creative medium and it attempts to fine out what advantages 3D technique can offer to fashion design. For this purpose, this study, first, tries to develop a 3D digital model in which designer can select design, color , pattern and fabric palette whatever necessary . This study uses of the software named 'Poser of Fractal Design' and the and the 3D digital model comprises four stages ; body modeling, item design (item coordination), color design (color coordination), pattern and fabric design (pattern and fabric coordination). Secondly, this study seeks to accumulate a data base which was produced in the course of case studies, which have applied 3D digital model to design. The outcome of the case studies shows that 3D digital model can enhance designing in the following four aspects. ⅰ) It can give more freedom to designer to try various ideas, revise and modify them, It can also produce random generation. Through this process, the designer test various input and output without damage on fabric after revision and alteration. ⅱ) It can help designers to enhance their accuracy. Since fault in the design developed by the 3D digital model can be detected in advance, designers can make correlation before actual work begins. In the end, designers can express their ideas and intention accurately as well as freely. ⅲ) Since design developed by the 3D digital model can be shared on screen by various actors in the course of priduction such designers , merchandisers, and supervisors, it can help communication between and cut the time of feedback.ⅳ) By using the 3D digital model, designers can work from the begining with awareness of actual outcome their design, since the 3D digital model provide animation, which helps designers to envisage visual changes as they apply various items, colors, pattern and fabrics.

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색상에 반응하는 융복합 조명 책꽂이 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production of a Convergence Color-Responsive Lighting Bookcase)

  • 강희라
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2015
  • 자칫 지루하게 느껴질 수 있는 책꽂이를 사용자의 행위에 의해 색상을 변화 시키며 즐길 수 있는 조명의 기능을 포함한 새로운 개념의 책꽂이로 디자인 하였다. 책꽂이의 조명을 탈착 가능하도록 디자인 하여 조명만을 따로 사용할 수도 있고, 조명 책꽂이는 모듈화 되어 있으며 메인 조명 책꽂이는 MCU(Micro Controller Unit), RGB LED와 컬러센서를 포함하고 있어 조명 책꽂이를 중심으로 아홉 개까지 네 방향으로 확장이 가능하다. 확장 가능한 다수의 조명 책꽂이는 MCU와 컬러센서를 내장하고 있지 않으며 단지 RGB LED만이 설치되어 있고 전원은 메인조명 책꽂이에서 공급 받을 수 있는 배선장치만을 가지고 있다. 메인 조명 책꽂이를 통해 전원과 색상 신호만을 전달 받아 서브 조명 책꽂이들은 조명의 색상을 변화 시킬 수 있다. 또한 사물인터넷의 기능을 포함한다. 본 연구는 이러한 센서를 이용해 책꽂이의 조명을 조절할 수 있는 모듈화된 디자인 제품의 제안이다.

디지털 미디어 시대의 방송 분장 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Broadcasting Makeup and Image Representation Changes in the Digital Media Era)

  • 방기정;김경희;김주덕
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1194-1210
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    • 2010
  • The influence of digital media according to environmental change of multi-media came to have significance more than what we imagine. In accordance with high resolution of HDTV in digital media era, the cautious awareness is required for skin color by the immediate color such as replica of TV color, lighting and clothing. As for the broadcasting makeup expression technique caused by a change in broadcasting environment in the digital media era, the first, There is necessity for natural makeup technique, and for expressing the whole makeup evenly and very delicately. The makeup work gets much more delicate. For the delicate expression, more time is being required than the existing makeup time. Second, Lots of time and manpower are required for elaborate real-object processing on all the production fields such as background set, stage properties, and makeup. Third, Realistic expression is available on the screen. Importance of basic makeup is highlighted. Thus, even the skin care shop came to be prevalent. Development in only HD cosmetics is needed for foundation with fine particle in new material and with diverse colors hereafter. The video-media field is a method that is ignored a sense of distance through vehicles such as camera, picture tube, and several kinds of broadcasting machinery and equipment and that is delivered vividly to viewers through screen, unlike the stage makeup, thereby being needed the makeup technology proper for HDTV according to the changing broadcasting environment and media. The video machinery and equipment are proceeding with being gradually high-tech and precise. Thus, an expert in makeup needs to know common sense on the video machinery and equipment before makeup, and needs to make an effort according to it. And, a follow-up research can be said to be necessary on the advance in makeup method and on more diverse dedicated cosmetics along with a research on color tone proper for HDTV.

실물과 디지털 화면에서 베이직 컬러 패션 소재의 시각적 감각 평가 차이 (Differences in Visual Sensibility Evaluation of Basic Color Fashion Materials in Person and on Digital Screens)

  • 김진영;박영경
    • 감성과학
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2020
  • 패션 제품의 이미지는 소재의 재질감과 컬러에 따라 다르게 나타날 수 있으며, 실물과 디지털 화면에서의 이미지 또한 다르게 나타날 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 베이직 컬러 패션 소재의 실물과 디지털 화면에서 느껴지는 시각적 감각 차이에 대해 알아보고자한다. 본 연구에서는 60개의 패션소재로 시각적 감각 형용사 3쌍에 대해 실험을 진행하였으며, 색채, 요철과 같은 물리적 특성과 시각적 특성으로 나누어 각 요소별로 실물과 디지털 화면에서의 평가 차이가 있는지 알아보았다. 색채에 따른 시각적 감각은 실물과 디지털 화면에서의 평가가 동일한 감각을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 요철에 따른 시각적 감각에서 '요철이 있는' 소재는 실물과 디지털 화면에서 동일한 감각을 느끼는 것으로 나타났으며, '요철이 없는' 소재는 실물과 디지털 화면에서 서로 반대되는 감각을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 시각적 분류에 따른 결과는 실물과 디지털 화면에서의 평가가 모두 같은 감각을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 패션 소재의 시각적 감각을 평가할 때는 소재 표면의 특성이 영향을 미치며, 실제 소재와 디지털 화면에서의 소재는 느껴지는 감각의 정도가 다름을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 패션 소재의 시각적 감각은 평가 방법에 따른 결과의 차이 있음을 제시함으로써 앞으로 패션 소재의 시각적 감각을 평가하는데 있어 다양한 연구 방법이 고려되어야 함을 시사하는데 의의가 있다.

NCS Course Design and Result Analysis of Class Application

  • Lee, Soonmi;Park, Hea-Sook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, I had studied to focus on the NCS(National Competency Standard) course in the development process of NCS-based curriculum and designed and developed 'Digital Color Correction' course. 'Digital Color Correction' course was come up with in process of development of NCS-based curriculum in a department of university that aims to educate video-broadcasting experts who lead the advanced digital age. The course developed in this paper follows criteria of NCS and is designed to step in course-profile, instruction and evaluation. Also I made an analysis of learning effects after applying to class. And I compared and analyzed NCS-class and non NCS-class. As a result of comparison, NCS-class is better than non NCS-class in student attitude for learning and evaluation method.