• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Automation

Search Result 459, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Performance Evaluation of Low Rate Wireless Home Network Embedded DSSS System (저속 무선 홈 네트워크 임베디드 DSSS 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-108
    • /
    • 2006
  • Short-range wireless communication and networking technologies are becoming increasingly important in enabling useful mobile applications. for example, ZigBee technology is expected to provide low cost and low power connectivity for equipment that needs battery life as long as several months to several years. In addition, ZigBee can be implemented in mesh networks larger than is possible with Bluetooth. The main features of this ZigBee standard are network flexibility, low cost, very low power consumption, and low data rate in an adhoc self-organizing network among fixed, portable and moving devices. Home network/Home automation is one of the key market areas for Zigbee, with an example of a simple network This paper investigates the effect of short range wireless channel on the performance of Zigbee system and DSSS-BPSK signal transmission in AWGN, interference and Rician fading environments. And we investigate performance degradation due to interference and fading effects in short range wireless channel. In particular, the impacts of the fading and interference level on the bit error probability is shown in BER performance figures.

  • PDF

Analysis on Success Cases of Smart Factory in Korea: Leveraging from Large, Medium, and Small Size Enterprises (인더스트리 4.0시대의 스마트 팩토리 성공 사례 분석: 국내 대·중·소기업을 대상으로)

  • Park, Jongpil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, much attention in building smart factory have been dramatically increased. Despite the growing interest in smart factory, few guidelines exist how to successfully build smart factory. The purpose of this study is to investigate successful cases in building smart factory in Korea. Drawing on the analysis of successful cases, we suggest the valuable guidelines and directions toward success of smart factory. As a result, in the case of large-size firms, it is an effective strategy that expanding from a model factory to whole factory for successful smart factory building. In addition, in the case of medium and small-size firms, it is an effective strategy that upgrading from low-level step to high-level step for successful smart factory building. Therefore, this study provides companies and government with specific and practical success strategies as well as industrial policy improvements.

The Operational Comparison of SPOT GCP Acquisition and Accuracy Evaluation

  • Kim, Kam-Lae;Kim, Uk-Nam;Chun, Ho-Woun;Lee, Ho-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an investigation into the operational comparison of SPOT triangulation to build GCP library by analytical plotter and DPW (digital photogrammetric workstation). GCP database derived from current SPOT images can be used to other image sensors of satellite, if any reasons, such as lack of topographic maps or GCPs. But, general formulation of a photogrammetric process for GCP measurement has to take care of the scene interpretation problem. There are two classical methods depending on whether an analytical plotter or DPW is being used. Regardless of the method used, the measurement of GCPs is the weakest point in the automation of photogrammetric orientation procedures. To make an operational comparison, five models of SPOT panchromatic images (level 1A) and negative films (level 1AP) were used. Ten images and film products were used for the five GRS areas. Photogrammetric measurements were carried out in a manual mode on P2 analytical plotter and LH Systems DPW770. We presented an approach for exterior orientation of SPOT images, which was based on the use of approximately eighty national geodetic control points as GCPs which located on the summit of the mountain. Using sixteen well-spaced geodetic control points per model, all segments consistently showed RMS error just below the pixel at the check points in analytical instrument. In the case of DPW, half of the ground controls could not found or distinguished exactly when we displayed the image on the computer monitor. Experiment results showed that the RMS errors with DPW test was fluctuated case by case. And the magnitudes of the errors were reached more than three pixels due to the lack of image interpretation capability. It showed that the geodetic control points is not suitable as the ground control points in DPW for modeling the SPOT image.

  • PDF

A Study on Driver Experience in Autonomous Car Based on Trust and Distrust Model of Automation System (자율주행 자동차 환경에서의 운전자 경험에 대한 연구: 신뢰와 불신 형성 모형 중 심으로)

  • Lee, Jiin-in;Kim, Na-eun;Kim, Jin-woo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.713-722
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently technological drive on autonomous vehicle is on the rush. Along with the trend, researches on driver's perspective are increasing. However, previous studies have limitations in terms of study period and rich experience. In this paper, we conducted an ethnographically inspired fieldwork to observe human-autonomous car interaction. We had six participants to ride a prototype autonomous car on the real road for six days. After, we generated trust, distrust factors according to Lee & See's categorization of trust dimension: process, performance, and purpose. We derived eight distrust factors that saliently influences passenger's experience in autonomous vehicle. Our research broadens trust model into autonomous driving context based on real road field study and contributes to automotive community with design guidelines to increase trust toward autonomous vehicle.

WEC-Sim: A Simulator for Optimum Management of Wastewater Treatment Plant (WEC-Sim : 하수처리장 최적 운영을 위한 시뮬레이터)

  • Lee, Sung-Koo;Ahn, Sae-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.463-471
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the management of a wastewater treatment plant which is a combination system of physical, chemical, and biological processes, computer simulator is an indispensable part for analysis of the operation status and evaluation of the treatment performance due to its fast computing speed. As an application software carrying out the data input-output operations and the mathematical calculations of the models, simulator is to be a powerful tool for estimating the treatment reaction and calculating mass balance of substrates, microorganisms, and chemicals within the treatment system in a given condition. Qualitative and quantitative prediction of treatment performance provides the plant manager with validity of decision-making through implementing modeling and simulation as a role of knowledge-based expert system in charge of automation and control. This paper shows the proceeding of design and development of the "WEC-Sim" software which is owned the various functions of data acquisition, monitoring, simulation, and control.

A Study on Methodology of Media Contents Automatically Collect and Transform based IP (IP 기반 미디어 콘텐츠 자동 수집 및 변환 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Koo-Rack;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.9
    • /
    • pp.287-295
    • /
    • 2015
  • The IPTV service has to be converted into an unified media format that fits for a variety of terminal equipments in terms of the bulk high-capacity media contents, and is spending a lot of time in the conversion time of contents including the process of collecting the media contents and extracting the information for conversion. In order to solve the problem, this paper designed the database in accordance with the automatic collection of time, and proposed a system that could increase the productivity of the contents through the automation process of the entire process using the media server and the transcoder. The media server collected contents and extracted information automatically with respect to the contents servers placed in specific locations and the media files of the storage whereas the transcoder conducted the automatic upload of the converted results to a specific server through the process of automatic conversion. As a result, the various convergence through compared to existing conversion method could minimized unnecessary waste of time.

Implementation of TTS Engine for Natural Voice (자연음 TTS(Text-To-Speech) 엔진 구현)

  • Cho Jung-Ho;Kim Tae-Eun;Lim Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.233-242
    • /
    • 2003
  • A TTS(Text-To-Speech) System is a computer-based system that should be able to read any text aloud. To output a natural voice, we need a general knowledge of language, a lot of time, and effort. Furthermore, the sound pattern of english has a variable pattern, which consists of phonemic and morphological analysis. It is very difficult to maintain consistency of pattern. To handle these problems, we present a system based on phonemic analysis for vowel and consonant. By analyzing phonological variations frequently found in spoken english, we have derived about phonemic contexts that would trigger the multilevel application of the corresponding phonological process, which consists of phonemic and allophonic rules. In conclusion, we have a rule data which consists of phoneme, and a engine which economize in system. The proposed system can use not only communication system, but also utilize office automation and so on.

  • PDF

A Study on the Test Method of Local Information Processing Device in Digital Substation Based on IEC 61850 (IEC 61850 기반 디지털변전소 현장정보처리장치 시험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Dae;Kim, Woo-Jung;Lee, Nam-Ho;Kim, Seok-Kon;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.253-257
    • /
    • 2020
  • The local information processing devices are devices that process information by converting voltage, current, and digital electric signals from legacy-type power facility into IEC 61850 based data. It acquires and processes the operation information of legacy-type power facility, performs control of power facility, and interlock function using internal logic. In particular, the time to convert data to process input and output information for a device is important because a number of protection relay input and output signals are handled by only one device. This paper introduces test methods and cases for measuring IEC 61850 communication function and input/output data conversion time of local information processing device.

Fishes Growth Process System using Morphing Techniques (모핑기술을 이용한 어류 성장과정 시스템)

  • Ryu, NamHoon;Seo, SeungWan;Ban, KyeongJin;Song, SeungHeon;Kim, EungKon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.653-657
    • /
    • 2008
  • Industry related to digital contents is growing rapidly and is noticed as a higher value-added business. In digital reflex contents industry, computer graphics techniques are core techniques. Because they make production or scene that is difficult to photograph possible with real camera, expand a range of contents making. Lately, computer graphics techniques apply various fields such as blockbuster movie, game, educational contents, simulation etc, and there are many studies about movement of each object made up of contents or automation of object change. This paper shows the process of fishes growth, from spawn to a full-grown fish making use of 3D morphing techniques and want to plan fish growth process system that can know difference between fishes that are applied to 3D morphing techniques and normal full-grown fishes according to various environmental factors that affect growth.

  • PDF

Relational matching for solving initial approximation (관계영상정합을 이용한 초기근사값 결정)

  • 조우석
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-59
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the potential of relational matching in one of the fundamental photogrammetric processes, that is initial approximation problem. The automatic relative orientation procedures of aerial stereopairs have been investigated. The fact that the existing methods suffer from approximations, distortions (geometric and radiometric), occlusions, and breaklines is the motivation to investigate relational matching which appears to be a much more general solution. An elegant way of solving the initial approximation problem by using distinct(special) relationship from relational description is suggested and experimented. As for evaluation function, the cost function was implemented. The detection of erroneous matching is incorporated as a part of proposed relational matching scheme. Experiments with real urban area images where large numbers of repetitive patterns, breaklines, and occluded areas are present prove the feasibility of implementation of the proposed relational matching scheme. The investigation of relational matching in the domain of image matching problem provides advantages and disadvantages over the existing image matching methods and shows the future area of development and implementation of relational matching in the field of digital photogrammetry.