• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Audio Interface

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A study on speech interface technology for DAB (DAB용 음성 인터페이스 기술연구)

  • 최정규;김규홍;김원철;한민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 수년 내에 실용화될 것으로 예상되는 DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting)에 필요한 음성 인터페이스 기술에 대한 기본연구 결과를 소개한다. 연구의 시작 단계이므로 적용 분야는 고속도로 상에서의 교통정보 안내 시스템으로 제한하였다. 즉 목표시스템은 고속도로 상의 출발지와 목적지를 고립단어로 입력하면 시스템이 이를 인식한 후 미리 저장되어 있는 교통 정보 안내 text중 해당 구간에 대한 정보를 추출하여 음성어로 사용자에게 들려 주는 것이다. 현재의 연구 결과는 상기 시스템 중 음성인식 기능은 구현이 완료되었으며 교통 정보 안내는 아직은 문장으로 보여주는 수준이다. 향후 이를 편집 합성기를 이용하여 음성어로 들려 주는 연구를 금년 말까지 개발하여 전체 시스템에 대한 초벌 구현을 완료할 예 정 이 다. 논문에서 소개될 내용은 전체 시스템 개념, 고립단어 인식 기술, 표본화 주파수 및 양자화 bit수에 따른 인식율 변화, 최종 시스템 구현을 위한 향후 계획 등이다.

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Implementation of DSP Embeded ASIC for Multimedia Communicatioin (멀티미디어 통신용 Vocoder 갭라용 DSP Embeded ASIC 개발)

  • 성유나
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1998
  • 제안하고 있는 CSD17C00 chip은 C&S technology에서 개발한 것으로, 음성 신호 처리를 위해 범용으로 구현되었으며, 16 bit 40 MIPS DSP group OAK DSP Core를 포함, 이에 Miscellaneous Logic, Serial Port, Host Interface, Timer, Compander 의 5가지 Peripherals 과 범용 I/O Ports 로 설계되었다. 1차적으로 CSD17C00 Chip 의 성능을 점검하였다. 그 결과, 응용 프로그램은 28MIPS의 계산속도를 갖으며, 프로그램 ROM 크기는 8.85KWords 이고, 10KWords 의 데이터 ROM 과 4KWords 데이터 RAM을 필요로 한다. CSD17C00 CHIP은 멀티미디어 통신용 VOCODER 개발을 위한 범용성을 갖추고 있으며, VOCODER 용 S/W 개발 환경 및 H/W 구조가 여타 범용 DSP에 비해편의성고 K합리성을 제공하도록 설계되어 있다. 따라서, 이를 이용한다면, 멀티 미디어 통신용 VOCODER, INTERNET PHONE CO-PROCESSOR, DIGITAL RECODER, MPEG AUDIO ENCODER & DECODER 등 다양한 제품으로의 응용이 가능할 것으로 전망된다.

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BER DEGRADATION DUE TO THE PHASE NOISE SPECTRAL SHAPE IN LMDS SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Youngsun;Song, Jong-In;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2000
  • Phase noise of oscillator gives the performance degradation significantly when a high carrier frequency and low transmission rate are used. The BER(Bit Error Rates) degradation of QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) transmission is analyzed with the oscillator phase noise level specified in downstream physical interface of LMDS(Local Multipoint Distribution Services) which is described in DAVIC(Digital Audio Visual Council). The model used for the phase noise is a power-law model. We also investigated the effects of the various transmission rates on system performance. For the transmission rate below 0.5 Mbps, the BER performance is severely degraded and we verified that the transmission rate, 20 Mbps, is adequate for the downstream of LMDS systems.

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A Digital Library Prototype for Access to Diverse Collections (다양한 장서 접근을 위한 디지털 도서관의 프로토타입 구축)

  • Choi Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.295-307
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    • 1998
  • This article is an overview of the digital library project, indicating what roles Koreas diverse digital collections may play. Our digital library prototype has simple architecture, consisting of digital repositories, filters, indexing and searching, and clients. Digital repositories include various types of materials and databases. The role of filters is to recognize a format of a document collection and mark the structural components of each of its documents. We are using a database management system (ORACLE and ConText) supporting user-defined functions and access methods that allows us to easily incorporate new object analysis, structuring, and indexing technology into a repository. Clients can be considered browsers or viewers designed for different document data types, such as image, audio, video, SGML, PDF, and KORMARC. The combination of navigational tools supports a variety of approaches to identifying collections and browsing or searching for individual items. The search interface was implemented using HTML forms and the World Wide Web's CGI mechanism.

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Transmedia and Sungkyunkwan University (DAW 소프트웨어의 UI가 대중음악 창작에 미치는 영향 - Pro Tools의 Edit Window 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hyunjin
    • Trans-
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    • v.8
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2020
  • Among various tools for pop music composition, what is most frequently used by K-Pop composers is the digital sequencer program, or DAW software (Digital Audio Workstation). When it comes to making commercial music such as K-Pop, the proportion of using these programs is extremely high. By using those software, composers come to undergo an entirely different art creation process. User interface (UI) of the DAW software has a profound effect on the process of making music, particularly vis-a-vis usability and visibility. This study is an attempt to analyze the Avid Pro Tool's UI with a focus on its inherent characteristics revealed in relation with the real effect throughout music composition. This study categorizes the UI elements in the Edit Window of the Pro Tools as Grid, Track, Slip, Clip, and Fade. Those categorized elements would be analyzed through Douglas Morgan's Creative-Process theory, thereby clarifying how visual interface of the DAW software functions in music composition practically.

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Environment Adaptive Emergency Evacuation Route GUIDE through Digital Signage Systems

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Kim, Daehyun;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Seungyoun;Hwang, Hyunsuk;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Minwoo;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, the most of commercial buildings are build-out with complex architecture and decorated with more complicated interiors of buildings so establishing intelligible escape routes becomes an important case of fire or other emergency in a limited time. The commercial buildings are already equipped with multiple exit signs and these exit signs may create confusion and leads the people into different directions under emergency. This can jeopardize the emergency situation into a chaotic state, especially in a complex layout buildings. There are many research focused on implementing different approached to improve the exit sign system with better visual navigating effects, such as the use of laser beams, the combination of audio and video cues, etc. However the digital signage system based emergency exit sign management is one of the best solution to guide people under emergency situations to escape. This research paper, propose an intelligent evacuation route GUIDE that uses the combination centralized Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and digital signage for people safety and avoids dangers from emergency conditions. This proposed system applies WSN to detect the environment condition in the building and uses an evacuation algorithm to estimate the safe route to escape using the sensor information and then activates the signage system to display the safe evacuation route instruction GUIDE according to the location the signage system is installed. This paper presented the prototype of the proposed signage system and execution time to find the route with future research directions. The proposed system provides a natural intelligent evacuation route interface for self or remote operation in facility management to efficiently GUIDE people to the safe exit under emergency conditions.

A Design of HD-SDI Camera System for HDcctv Standard Certification (HDcctv 표준 인증을 충족하는 HD-SDI 영상카메라의 설계)

  • Han, Byung-Wan;Lim, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2743-2750
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    • 2012
  • The SDI technology can transmit video, audio and control data with a coaxial cable. The compatibility of HD-SDI Camera is very important. The SDI devices and products without compliance problem are able to guarantee interaction. The HDcctv Alliance has released the standard by classifying the attributes of the SDI devices and products. It is important for each SDI devices and products to keep the compatibility of this standard. In this paper, the camera system that comply with the HDcctv Standard was implemented. In order to receive certification of HDcctv Alliance, the experiment was performed and the satisfied result was gained.

Funology Body : Classified Application System Based on Funology and Philosophy of the Human Body (Funology Body : Funology와 '몸의 철학' 이론을 바탕으로 한 어플리케이션 분류 검색 체계 연구)

  • Kihl, Tae-Suk;Jang, Ju-No;Ju, Hyun-Sun;Kwon, Ji-Eun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2010
  • This article focuses on Funology and a new classified application system based on concept of language and thought which are formed by body experience. It is defined by Funology Body as that. Funology Body is classifying and searching system which are consisted of a body, world (environment), and device tool. The body is sectioned by Brain, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Mouth, Hand, Torso, Feet, and Heart according as parts of the human body. This allows intuiting and experience searching as making classified system connected to the application relationship with concept of an each part of body. The Brain of the body is sub-classified by Book, Account, Business, Memory, Education, Search, and Aphorism to imply the application with thought. The Eyes take Video, Photography, and Broadcast for visibility. The Ears is categorized as Music, Instrument, Audio, and Radio for hearing. The Nose gets Perfume, Smell for olfactory sense. The Mouth is sectioned by Food, SNS, Chatting, Email, and Blog for eating and communication. The Hand sorts into Games, Kits, and Editing to handle, create, and play. The Torso is grouped by Health, Medical, Dance, Sport, Fashion, and Testyuorself related by protecting internal and meaning of the body core. The Feet is classified by Travel, Transportation, Map, and Outdoor for moving and concept of expanding the terrain. The Heart is consisted of Fear, Anger, Joy, Sadness, Acceptance, Disgust, Expectation, and Surprise for a human feeling. Beyond that, the World takes News, Time, Weather, Map, Fortune, and Shop, and Device tool gets Interface, Utilities. The Funology Body has a unique characteristic of giving intuitive and sensuous pleasure and reflection of users' attitude and taste for changing application flexibly.

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A Study on the Creation of Interactive Text Collage using Viewer Narratives (관람자 내러티브를 활용한 인터랙티브 텍스트 콜라주 창작 연구)

  • Lim, Sooyeon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2022
  • Contemporary viewers familiar with the digital space show their desire for self-expression and use voice, text and gestures as tools for expression. The purpose of this study is to create interactive art that expresses the narrative uttered by the viewer in the form of a collage using the viewer's figure, and reproduces and expands the story by the viewer's movement. The proposed interactive art visualizes audio and video information acquired from the viewer in a text collage, and uses gesture information and a natural user interface to easily and conveniently interact in real time and express personalized emotions. The three pieces of information obtained from the viewer are connected to each other to express the viewer's current temporary emotions. The rigid narrative of the text has some degree of freedom through the viewer's portrait images and gestures, and at the same time produces and expands the structure of the story close to reality. The artwork space created in this way is an experience space where the viewer's narrative is reflected, updated, and created in real time, and it is a reflection of oneself. It also induces active appreciation through the active intervention and action of the viewer.

PSIP Converter based on PMCP for Terrestrial/Cable Data Broadcasting Retransmission Service (지상파/케이블 데이터방송 재전송 서비스를 위한 PMCP 기반 PSIP 변환기)

  • Choi Ji Hoon;Kim Yong Ho;Choi Jin Soo;Hong Jin Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.6 s.102
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we implemented a terrestrial/cable PSIP converting system, so-called a PSIP converter, which is converting a terrestrial PSIP into a cable PSIP for a data broadcasting service in the interoperable network of terrestrial and cable, and define an interface between the PSIP converter and the OOB SI generator by using PMCP messages compliant to ATSC T3/Sl. The exiting PSIP converter just converts a terrestrial PSIP into a cable PSIP compliant to ATSC and OCAP standard and transmits by a MPEG-2 TS format. That is to say, it is not for the digital data broadcasting but for the digital broadcasting. In addition, the PSIP converter can support various types of PSIP information to the OOB SI generator by using PMCP messages defined by a hierarchical structure as per each channel, audio/video event, data event and so on.