• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Actuator

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Digital Redesign of Gust Load Alleviation System using Control Surface

  • Tak, Hyo-Sung;Ha, Cheol-Keun;Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Tae-Uk;Hwang, In-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.675-679
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the problem of gust load alleviation in active control for the case that aeroelasticity takes place due to interaction between wing structure and aerodynamics on wing when aircraft meets gust during flight. Aeroservoelasticity model includes wing structure modeled in FEM, unsteady aerodynamics in minimum state approximate method, and models of actuator and sensors in state space. Based on this augmented model, digitally redesigned gust load alleviation system is designed in sampled-data control technique. From numerical simulation, this digital control system is effective to gust load on aircraft wing, which is shown in transient responses and PSD analysis to random gust inputs.

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Development of a Contrast Enhancer for MD Projection TV (wwMD 프로젝션 TV의 명암비 향상 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun;Yun, Gi-Tak;Lee, Jong-Jin;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Ju, Chae-Min;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2006
  • MD (DLP, LCoS) Projection TV is appropriate for large screen display with high definition at a relatively low price and thus, has been popular in the digital TV market. In order to realize high resolutions in the DLP projection TV, we successfully developed the Pixel Enhancement Actuator. Furthermore, it is also required that the contrast ratio of projected video signals onto a large screen should be improved. Therefore, we propose a contrast enhancer which adjusts the amount of projected lights by a dynamic aperture and a attached position sensor.

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A Design and Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동형 자기 베어링 시스템의 설계 및 제어)

  • 김종문;최영규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an active magnetic bearing(AMB) system is designed and controlled using a digital Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) control concept. The plant dynamics consisting of actuator and rigid rotor dynamics are described. A digital PID controller with a global control and a local control concept is designed and implemented using digital signal processor. Some experiments are conducted with each global control and local control concept. These include start-up test, impulse test, whirl response, and generator load test. The experimental results and comparison between those of a global control and a local control indicate that the global control of concept has impressive static and dynamic control performance for the prototype considered. From the whirl test, the developed system set can be controlled within about $\pm10\mu\textrm{m}$ gap variation at the rotational speed of 6000rpm and generate the AC power of frequency of $60\textrm{Hz}$, voltage of 100V and current of 0.8$\textit{A}$.

Raidal Tilt Detection using One Beam and Its Compensation in a High Density Optical Disk Drive (단일 빔을 이용한 고밀도 광 디스크 드라이브의 Radial Tilt 검출 및 보상)

  • Doh, Tae-Yong;Ma, Byung-In;Choi, Byoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2299-2301
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    • 2001
  • 광 디스크의 용량을 증가시기키 위해선, 레이저 다이오드의 단파장화와 렌즈의 개구수 증가가 수년 동안 시도되어왔다. 불행히도 이러한 노력들은 디스크 틸트(tilt)로 인해 야기되는 코마(coma) 수차로 인한 부작용을 유발하였다. 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해, 램(random access memory, RAM) 디스크의 경우 몇 가지 검출과 보상 방법이 제안되었다. 그러나, 롬(read only memory, ROM) 디스크의 경우 아직까지 뚜렷한 해결책이 제시되지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 8분할 광 검출기에 의해 생성되는 차동 위상 검출(differential phase detection, DPD) 신호를 이용한 고밀도 롬 디스크에서 래디얼(radial) 틸트를 검출하는 방법을 제안한다. 3축 렌즈 구동형 액츄에이터(actuator)를 이용하여 개발한 래디얼 틸트 서보로 검출된 래디얼 틸트를 보상한다. 액츄에이터의 회전이 트래킹(tracking) 서보(servo)에 미치는 영향을 소개한다. 끝으로 제안된 방법의 유용성을 고밀도 롬 드라이브에 대한 실험을 통해 검증한다.

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Implementation of Auto-tuning Positive Position Feedback Controller Using DSP Chip and Microcontroller (디지털신호처리 칩과 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 자동 조정 양변위 되먹임 제어기의 구현)

  • Kwak, Moon K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Bang, Se-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8 s.101
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the implementation of auto-tuning positive position feedback controller using a digital signal processor and microcontroller. The main advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that it can control a natural mode of interest by tuning the filter frequency of the positive position feedback controller to the natural frequency of the target mode. However, the positive position feedback controller loses its advantage when mistuned. In this paper, the fast fourier transform algorithm is implemented on the microcontroller whereas the positive position feedback controller is implemented on the digital signal processor. After calculating the frequency which affects the vibrations of structure most, the result is transferred to the digital signal processor. The digital signal processor updates the information on the frequency to be controlled so that it can cope with both internal and external changes. The proposed scheme was installed and tested using a beam equipped with piezoceramic sensor and actuator. The experimental results show that the auto-tuning positive position feedback controller proposed in this paper can suppress vibrations even when the target structure undergoes structural change thus validating the approach.

Implementation of Adaptive Positive Popsition Feedback Controller Using DSP chip and Microcontroller (디지털신호처리 칩과 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 적응 양변위 되먹임 제어기의 구현)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Ki-Young;Bang, Se-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the implementation of adaptive positive position feedback controller using a digital signal processor and microcontroller The main advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that it can control a natural mode of interest by tuning the filter frequency of the positive position feedback controller to the natural frequency of the target mode. However, the positive position feedback controller loses its advantage when mistuned. In this paper, the fast fourier transform algorithm is implemented on the microcontroller whereas the positive position feedback controller is implemented on the digital signal processor. After calculating the frequency which affects the vibrations of structure most the result is transferred to the digital signal processor. The digital signal processor updates the information on the frequency to be controlled so that it can cope with both internal and external changes. The proposed scheme was installed and tested using a beam equipped with piezoceramic sensor and actuator. The experimental results show that the adaptive positive position feedback controller proposed in this paper can suppress vibrations even when the target structure undergoes structural change thus validating the approach.

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Research in Pick-up Actuator for Disk Type HDDS(Holographic Digital Data Storage) (디스크형 대용량 홀로그래픽 정보저장장치의 픽업에 대한 연구)

  • 김성필;송석호;김지덕;이흥석
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2002
  • 정보, 전산 산업의 발달이 급속하게 이루어짐에 따라 필연적으로 정보의 저장 및 입출력에 관계된 정보저장장치는 용량의 대량화, 입출력 속도의 고속화가 요구된다. 홀로그램을 이용한 정보저장장치는 데이터의 기록·재생의 원리상 체적 홀로그램의 원리를 이용하여 한 점에 대량의 면정보를 저장할 수 있는 페이지 지향적인 메모리(Page-oriented Memory)로써 입출력 방식으로 병렬 데이터 처리방식을 사용하므로 근본적으로 입출력 속도를 초고속화 할 수가 있으며, 기계적인 구동 부를 배제한 시스템이 가능하므로 데이터 접근 시간도 매우 빠르게 할 수 있다. (중략)

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Active vibration control of flexible beam using piezoelectric actuator (압전소자를 액츄에이터로 이용한 탄성보진동의 능동제어)

  • 김종선
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1992
  • A boundary control method that controls interior state by actively controlling the boundary conditions in boundary value problems is proposed for the vibration control of flexible beam by using piezoelectric actuators. The governing equations are derived based on the Euler beam theory and the reduced order model is obtained by modal truncation. The spillover effects caused by the uncontrolled high frequency modes are analyzed and the method selecting a suitable sensor location is also proposed. The lag compensator in digital form is realized by using a microcomputer and its peripheral devices. The efficiency of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated experimentally and compared with the simulation results.

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Optimal Design of the Nuclear Steam Generator Digital Water Level Control System (증기발생기 디지탈 수위조절 시스템의 최적설계)

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 1994
  • A digital control system for the steam generator oater level control is developed using the optimal control technique. To describe the more realistic situation, a feedwater valve actuator of the first order lag is included in the overall control system. The optimal gains are obtained by the LQ method which imposes the constraints on the feedwater valve motion as well as on the deviation between the input demand signal and the output feedwater. Developed also is a Kalman observer on account of the flow measurement uncertainty at low power. And a digital controller on the feedback loop is designed which makes the system maintain the same stability margins for all power ranges. The simulation results show that the optimal digital system has good control characteristics despite the adverse dynamics of the steam generator at low power.

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Development of Target-Controlled Infusion system in Plasma Concentration. PART2: Design and Evaluation (혈중 목표 농도 자동 조절기(TCI) 개발 PART2: 시스템 구현 및 평가)

  • 안재목
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2003
  • Based on the 4-compartmental pharmacokinetic model developed in PART1, target-controlled infusion(TCI) pump system was designed and evaluated. The TCI system consists of digital board including microcontroller and digital signal process(DSP), analog board, motor-driven actuator, user friendly interface, power management and controller. It provides two modes according to the drugs: plasma target concentration and effect target concentration. Anaesthetist controls the depth of anaesthesia for patients by adjusting the required concentration to maintain both plasma and effect site in drug concentration. The data estimated in DSP include infusion rate, initial load dose, and rotation number of motor encoder. During TCI operation, plasma concentration. effect site concentration, awaken concentration, context-sensitive decrement time and system error information are displayed in real time. Li-ion battery guarantees above 2 hours without power line failure. For high reliability of the system, two microprocessors were used to perform independent functions for both pharmacokinetic algorithm and motor control strategy.