• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diffie-Hellman key

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One Variant of Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Protocol (변형 Diffie-Hellman 키교환 프로토콜)

  • Nyang, Dae-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.6
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a variant of Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol to provide pre-computable session key and to give another version of Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol that might be useful in designing more sophisticated cryptographic protocols. We prove the security of the key exchange protocol by reducing DH key exchange protocol to ours.

A Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Protocol in the Standard Model (표준 모델에서 안전한 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Ik-Rae;Kwon, Jeong-Ok;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Hong, Do-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2008
  • The MQV protocol has been regarded as the most efficient authenticated Diffie- Hellman key exchange protocol, and standardized by many organizations including the US NSA. In Crypto 2005, Hugo Krawczyk showed vulnerabilities of MQV to several attacks and suggested a hashed variant of MQV, called HMQV, which provides the same superb performance of MQV and provable security in the random oracle model. In this paper we suggest an efficient authenticated Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol providing the same functionalities and security of HMQV without random oracles. So far there are no authenticated Diffie-Hellman protocols which are provably secure without using random oracles and achieve the same level of security goals of HMQV efficiently yet.

Optical Secret Key Sharing Method Based on Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Algorithm

  • Jeon, Seok Hee;Gil, Sang Keun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new optical secret key sharing method based on the Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol required in cipher system. The proposed method is optically implemented by using a free-space interconnected optical logic gate technique in order to process XOR logic operations in parallel. Also, we present a compact type of optical module which can perform the modified Diffie-Hellman key exchange for a cryptographic system. Schematically, the proposed optical configuration has an advantage of producing an open public key and a shared secret key simultaneously. Another advantage is that our proposed key exchange system uses a similarity to double key encryption techniques to enhance security strength. This can provide a higher security cryptosystem than the conventional Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol due to the complexity of the shared secret key. Results of numerical simulation are presented to verify the proposed method and show the effectiveness in the modified Diffie-Hellman key exchange system.

Enhanced Diffie-Hellman Key Distribution using Mobile-phone (이동전화기를 이용한 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환기법의 개선방안)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Jae-Guen;Jo, In-June
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2563-2568
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    • 2009
  • Although a symmetric cryptographic system has many advantages in speed of encryption decryption, the security problems with the distribution method of secret keys have been still raised. Especially, the distribution method of secret keys for unspecified individuals who want secret communication is becoming a core issue. As a simple solution to this issue, Diffie-Hellman key exchange methods were proposed, but proved to be insufficient in depending MITM(Main In The Middle) attacks. To find effective solution to problems mentioned above, this paper proposes the strengthened Diffie-Hellman key exchange methods applied for the mobile-phone channel which are widely used. This paper emphasizes the way to distribute the synthesized session keys to the sender and the receiver, which are created with authentication numbers exchanged between the mobile-phones and Diffie-Hellman key. Using proposed ways, MITMattacks can be effectively defended.

Diffie-Hellman Based Asymmetric Key Exchange Method Using Collision of Exponential Subgroups (지수연산 부분군의 충돌을 이용한 Diffie-Hellman 기반의 비대칭 키 교환 방법)

  • Song, Jun Ho;Kim, Sung-Soo;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we show a modified Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol that can exchange keys by exposing only minimal information using pre-computable session key pairs. The discrete logarithm problem, which provides the safety of existing Diffie-Hellman and Diffie-Hellman based techniques, is modified to prevent exposure of primitive root. We prove the algorithm's operation by applying the actual value to the proposed scheme and compare the execution time and safety with the existing algorithm, shown that the security of the algorithm is improved more than the product of the time complexity of the two base algorithms while maintaining the computation amount at the time of key exchange. Based on the proposed algorithm, it is expected to provide a key exchange environment with improved security.

Development of Encryption System for Facsimile (팩시밀리용 암호 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo Byong-wook;Han Sang-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2006
  • We developed the facsimile encryption system that could send/receive the cipher text and plain text automatically. This facsimile encryption system is adopting the 128bits SEED encryption algorithm, 1024bits modular and 256bits exponential Diffie-Hellman key exchange method. We can reduce the cipher text transmitting time by developing the Dual Facsimile Server, it can make the real time encryption communication. Key is safely exchanged by the exchanging the listed serial numbers when the Diffie-Hellman key exchanging.

Efficient Key Agreement Protocols using Proxy Server (Proxy 서버를 이용하는 효율적인 키 분배 프로토콜)

  • Yang Hyung-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • A key agreement protocol is the most important part to establish a secure cryptographic system and the effort to standardize the key agreement protocols is in rapid progress. Several efficient and secure key agreement protocols have been proposed so far since Diffie-Hellman proposed a public key agreement system in 1976. But, since Diffie-Hellman based key agreement protocols need a lot of computation to establish the session key, they are not suitable for wireless Internet environment. In this paper, we propose the efficient key agreement protocol using Proxy server. The Proposed Protocol gives the security equivalent to that the Diffie-Hellman based Protocol and the computation work of mobile user can be decreased using proxy server.

Detection of Malicious Node using Timestamp in USN Adapted Diffie-Hellman Algorithm (Diffie-Hellman 알고리즘이 적용된 USN에서 타임스탬프를 이용한 악의적인 노드 검출)

  • Han, Seung-Jin;Choi, Jun-Hyeog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed scheme that we use a difference of timestamp in time in Ubiquitous environments as we use the Diffie-Hellman method that OTP was applied to when it deliver a key between nodes, and can detect a malicious node at these papers. Existing methods attempted the malicious node detection in the ways that used correct synchronization or directed antenna in time. We propose an intermediate malicious node detection way at these papers without an directed antenna addition or the Trusted Third Party (TTP) as we apply the OTP which used timestamp to a Diffie-Hellman method, and we verify safety regarding this. A way to propose at these papers is easily the way how application is possible in Ubiquitous environment.

Design of Unproved Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol Based on Distance Bounding for Peer-to-peer Wireless Networks (향상된 경계 결정 기반의 Diffie-Hellman 키 일치 프로토콜)

  • Park, Sern-Young;Kim, Ju-Young;Song, Hong-Yeop
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1C
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2008
  • We propose an improved Diffie-Hellman(DH) key agreement protocol over a radio link in peer-to-peer networks. The proposed protocol ensures a secure establishment of the shared key between two parties through distance bounding(DB). Proposed protocol is much improved in the sense that we now reduce the number of messages exchanged by two, the number of parameters maintained by four, and 2(7682(k/64)-64) of XOR operations, where k is the length of the random sequence used in the protocol. Also, it ensures a secure reusability of DH public parameters. Start after striking space key 2 times.

Applied to Satellite Network of Modified Diffie-Hellman Scheme (Diffie-Hellman 방법의 위성망에서의 응용)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1996
  • This paper presented a key distribution scheme based on the Yacobi scheme that does not use the secret key provided by key distribution center as a power, but uses instead a random number generated by the user. The scheme is independent of the exposure of the secret key. Then this paper described modified Diffie-Hellman schemes based on the discrete logarithm and prime resolution into factors. The modified DH scheme was applied to point-to-multicasting, and broadcasting networks via satellite.