• Title/Summary/Keyword: Differential Method

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NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF AN INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ARISING IN OSCILLATING MAGNETIC FIELDS

  • PARAND, KOUROSH;DELKHOSH, MEHDI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an integro-differential equation which arises in oscillating magnetic fields is studied. The generalized fractional order Chebyshev orthogonal functions (GFCF) collocation method used for solving this integral equation. The GFCF collocation method can be used in applied physics, applied mathematics, and engineering applications. The results of applying this procedure to the integro-differential equation with time-periodic coefficients show the high accuracy, simplicity, and efficiency of this method. The present method is converging and the error decreases with increasing collocation points.

APPLICATION OF EXP-FUNCTION METHOD FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR PDE'S ARISING IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS

  • Parand, Kourosh;Amani Rad, Jamal;Rezaei, Alireza
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.763-779
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we apply the Exp-function method to obtain traveling wave solutions of three nonlinear partial differential equations, namely, generalized sinh-Gordon equation, generalized form of the famous sinh-Gordon equation, and double combined sinh-cosh-Gordon equation. These equations play a very important role in mathematical physics and engineering sciences. The Exp-Function method changes the problem from solving nonlinear partial differential equations to solving a ordinary differential equation. Mainly we try to present an application of Exp-function method taking to consideration rectifying a commonly occurring errors during some of recent works.

Vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams by means of the differential quadrature method

  • Bambill, D.V.;Felix, D.H.;Rossi, R.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2010
  • Vibration analysis of rotating beams is a topic of constant interest in mechanical engineering. The differential quadrature method (DQM) is used to obtain the natural frequencies of free transverse vibration of rotating beams. As it is known the DQM offers an accurate and useful method for solution of differential equations. And it is an effective technique for solving this kind of problems as it is shown comparing the obtained results with those available in the open literature and with those obtained by an independent solution using the finite element method. The beam model is based on the Timoshenko beam theory.

Vibration Analysis for Circular Arches with Variable Cross-section by using Differential Transformation and Generalized Differential Quadrature (미분변환법과 일반화 미분구적법을 이용한 가변단면 원호 아치의 진동 해석)

  • Shin, Young Jae;Kwon, Kyung Mun;Yun, Jong Hak;Yoo, Yeong Chan;Lee, Ju Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • The vibration analysis of the circular arch as a member of a structure has been an important subject of mechanics due to its various applications to many industrial fields. In particular, circular arches with variable cross section are widely used to optimize the distribution of weight and strength and to satisfy special architectural and functional requirements. The Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM) and Differential Transformation Method (DTM) were recently proposed by Shu and Zou, respectively. In this study, GDQM and DTM were applied to the vibration analysis of circular arches with variable cross section. The governing equations of motion for circular arches with variable cross section were derived. The concepts of Differential Transformation and Generalized Differential Quadrature were briefly introduced. The non-dimensionless natural frequencies of circular arches with variable cross section were obtained for various boundary conditions. The results obtained using these methods were compared with those of previous works. GDQM and DTM showed fast convergence, accuracy, efficiency, and validity in solving the vibration problem of circular arches with variable cross section.

A Study on the 2nd Harmonic Blocking Scheme and Setting Value of a Current Differential Relay for 154 kV Transformers to Prevent Maloperation (154 kV 변압기 보호용 비율차동계전기 오동작 방지를 위한 2고조파 억제 방식의 적용방법 및 정정값에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yong-Beom;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2018
  • Inrush current and fault current in a transformer need to be distinguished from one another. In order to do this, KEPCO uses a 2nd harmonic restraint/block method. We use two setting values for 2nd harmonic restraint; 15% and 10%. We also apply per-phase blocking method among various harmonic restraint methods. If the transformer is located at the radial system, we adjust 10% in the 2nd harmonic restraint, but this method is not enough to prevent mal-operations of the current differential relay and let us spend more time to change setting value again as the power system changes. In this paper, a more reasonable setting value for a 2nd harmonic blocking scheme in KEPCO is proposed. To present a proposed method, the fault data of the current differential relays which have occurred since 2009 are analyzed. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the results of the RTDS test for the current differential relay of the transformer by KEPCO are analyzed.

Measurement and Verification of Thermal Conductivity of Multilayer Thin Dielectric Film via Differential 3$\omega$ Method (차등 3$\omega$ 기법을 이용한 다층 유전체 박막의 열전도도 측정 및 검증)

  • Shin Sang-Woo;Cho Han-Na;Cho Hyung-Hee
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2005
  • In this study, measurement of thermal conductivity of multilayer thin dielectric film has been conducted via differential 3$\omega$ method. Also, verification of differential 3$\omega$ method has been accomplished with various proposed criteria. The target film for measurement is 300 nm silicon dioxide and this thin film is covered with various thicknesses of upper protective layer. The upper protective layer is inserted between the target film and the heater line for purpose of electrical insulator or anti-oxidation barrier since the target film may be a good electrical conductor or a well-oxidizing material. However, the verification of differential 3$\omega$ method has not been conducted. Thus we have shown that the measurement of thermal conductivity of thin films with upper protective layer via differential 3$\omega$ method is verified to be reliable as long as the proposed preconditions are satisfied. Experimental results show that the experimental errors tend to increase with aspect ratio between upper protective layer thickness and width of the heater line due to heat spreading effect.

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Dynamic stiffness approach and differential transformation for free vibration analysis of a moving Reddy-Bickford beam

  • Bozyigit, Baran;Yesilce, Yusuf
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.847-868
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the free vibration analysis of axially moving beams is investigated according to Reddy-Bickford beam theory (RBT) by using dynamic stiffness method (DSM) and differential transform method (DTM). First of all, the governing differential equations of motion in free vibration are derived by using Hamilton's principle. The nondimensionalised multiplication factors for axial speed and axial tensile force are used to investigate their effects on natural frequencies. The natural frequencies are calculated by solving differential equations using analytical method (ANM). After the ANM solution, the governing equations of motion of axially moving Reddy-Bickford beams are solved by using DTM which is based on Finite Taylor Series. Besides DTM, DSM is used to obtain natural frequencies of moving Reddy-Bickford beams. DSM solution is performed via Wittrick-Williams algorithm. For different boundary conditions, the first three natural frequencies that calculated by using DTM and DSM are tabulated in tables and are compared with the results of ANM where a very good proximity is observed. The first three mode shapes and normalised bending moment diagrams are presented in figures.

Free Vibration Analysis of Compressive Tapered Members Resting on Elastic Foundation Using Differential Quadrature Method (미분구적법(DQM)을 이용한 탄성지반 위에 놓인 변단면 압축부재의 자유진동 해석)

  • 이병구;최규문;이태은;김무영
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the free vibration analysis of compressive tapered members resting on elastic foundation using the Differential Quadrature Method. Based on the differential equation subjected to the boundary conditions, adopted from the open literature, which governs the free vibrations of such member, this equation is applied to the Differential Quadrature Method. For computing natural frequencies, the numerical procedures are developed by QR Algorithm, in which the Chebyshev-Gauss-Lobatto method is used for choosing the grid points. The numerical methods developed herein for computing natural frequencies are programmed in FORTRAN code, and all solutions obtained in this study are quite agreed with those in the open literature.

On $\phi_0-boundedness$ for the comparison differential system

  • An Jeong Hyang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2004
  • We investigate various $\phi_0-boundedness$ and $\phi_0-Lagrange$ stability of the trivial solution of comparison differential system. We also investigated the corresponding boundedness concepts of the trivial solution of the differential system using the theory of differential inequalities through cones and the method of cone valued Lyapunov functions.

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On asymptotic stability in nonlinear differential system

  • An, Jeong-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2010
  • We obtain, in using generalized norms, some stability results for a very general system of di erential equations using the method of cone-valued Lyapunov funtions and we obtain necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the uniformly asymptotic stability of the nonlinear differential system.