• Title/Summary/Keyword: Difference of Generation

Search Result 1,390, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

The Study on the Difference of Regulation Recognition among Generations (연령별 규제 인식 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.586-595
    • /
    • 2016
  • The difference of generation is the main cause of society transition. If we know about the gap of generations, then we know where we go in future. This study focus on the differences of a regulation recognition among the generations. When we understand the differences of regulation recognition among the generations, we can realize the trait of regulation in society. In result, there are a lot of differences of regulation recognition among the generations. The older they are, the more they are positive to regulation. And the younger they are, the more they are negative to regulation. In particular, 50's generation have the opposite regulation recognition to 20's generation in specialty of regulation and in a conglomerate regulation.

Growth of the Box Tree Pyralid, Glyphodes perspectalis Reared on an Artificial Diet Through Four Generations (인공사료로 키운 회양목명나방의 세대별 발육 특성)

  • Park, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.101 no.2
    • /
    • pp.305-308
    • /
    • 2012
  • The box tree pyralid, Glyphodes perspectalis, was reared on an artificial diet based on dried powder of box tree leaves, Buxus microphylla var. koreana, and INSECTA F-II (Nihon Nosan Co., Ltd) at a ratio of 3:7 (w:w) and analyzed in their developmental characteristics from $1^{st}$ to $4^{th}$ generation. The developmental period of larva reared on artificial diet was longer than that of larva reared on host plant. Significant difference in larval period was also observed between $1^{st}$ and other generation groups. Pupation rate was the highest in $4^{th}$ generation followed by $3^{rd}$, $2^{nd}$, $1^{st}$ and host plant group. Significant difference in pupal period was noted between $1^{st}$ and 3rd generation group. Emergence rate was the highest in $4^{th}$ generation group followed by $3^{rd}$, host plant, $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ generation group. There is a significant difference in male and female size between $1^{st}$ and $4^{th}$ generation group. Our result indicated that stable rearing of box tree pyralid through the year is possible by artificial diet, and the best adaptation to artificial diet was achieved at $4^{th}$ generation.

Generation of Non-uniform Meshes for Finite-Difference Time-Domain Simulations

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Ihm, In-Sung;Choi, Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.128-132
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, two automatic mesh generation algorithms are presented. The methods seek to optimize mesh density with regard to geometries exhibiting both fine and coarse physical structures. When generating meshes, the algorithms attempt to satisfy the conditions on the maximum mesh spacing and the maximum grading ratio simultaneously. Both algorithms successfully produce non-uniform meshes that satisfy the requirements for finite-difference time-domain simulations of microwave components. Additionally, an algorithm successfully generates a minimum number of grid points while maintaining the simulation accuracy.

Investigation of Terahertz Generation from Bulk and Periodically Poled LiTaO3 Crystal with a Cherenkov Phase Matching Scheme

  • Li, Zhongyang;Bing, Pibin;Yuan, Sheng;Xu, Degang;Yao, Jianquan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2015
  • Terahertz (THz) wave generation from bulk and periodically poled $LiTaO_3$ (PPLT) with a Cherenkov phase matching scheme is numerically investigated. It is shown that by using the crystal birefringence of bulk $LiTaO_3$ and a grating vector of PPLT, THz waves can be efficiently generated by difference frequency generation (DFG) with a Cherenkov phase matching scheme. The frequency tuning characteristics of the THz wave via varying wavelength of difference frequency waves, phase matching angle, poling period of PPLT and working temperature are theoretically analyzed. The parametric gain coefficient in the low-loss limit and the absorption coefficient of the THz wave during the DFG process in the vicinity of polariton resonances are numerically analyzed. A THz wave can be efficiently generated by utilizing the giant second order nonlinearities of $LiTaO_3$ in the vicinity of polariton resonances.

Chinese Employees' Collectivism Orientation, Organizational Commitment, and Interpersonal Helping Behavior: A Generational Difference (중국 조직구성원의 집단주의 성향과 조직몰입 및 대인간 도움행위의 관계: 세대간 차이를 중심으로)

  • Fan, Wei;Yang, Xin-Feng;Choi, Byoung-Kwon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-98
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study aims to examine the relationship between Chinese employees' collectivism orientation and organizational commitment and interpersonal helping behavior and verify the differences of such relationships between new and the previous generation of employees. Design/methodology/approach - The 262 Chinese employees participated in self-reported survey through online platform. The confirmatory factor analysis and the hierarchical regression analysis were performed to test hypotheses. Findings - We found that Chinese employees' collectivism orientation positively influenced their organizational commitment and interpersonal helping behavior. Regarding the moderating role of generation, our result revealed that while the positive relationship between collectivism orientation and organizational commitment was significant for previous generation of employees, such relationship was not valid for new generation employees. However, there was no significant generational difference in the relationship between collectivism orientation and interpersonal helping behavior. Research implications or Originality - Considering that there have been relatively few empirical studies examining the interaction between employees' cultural characteristic and generations, this study contributes to demonstrate that the positive influence of Chinese employees' collectivism orientation on organizational commitment vary depending on Chinese generations. In addition, this study provides implications that organizational leaders in China should understand that the generational difference can influence how employees' collectivism orientation leads to their attitudes towards organizations and need to establish human resource management system by reflecting generational difference.

New-generation Married Women결s Joint Participation in Decision-Making and Home Management Satisfaction (신세대 기혼여성의 의사결정 공동참여와 가정관리만족도)

  • 이정우;박은아
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-110
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was designed to examine the effect of joint participation in decision-making on the home management satisfaction of new-generation married women, which will issue basic data for improving the quality of new-generation home life. The sample was composed of 371 married women under 39years old, selected by age and the local distribution. Major findings are as follows. 1) New-generation married women’s joint participation in decision-making showed a significant difference by degree of communication, perception of the adequacy of resources, perception of the level of living. Home management satisfaction shoed a significant difference by state of employment, existence of children, sex role attitudes, degree of communication, perception of the adequacy of resources, perception of the level of living. 2) The more a couple participated in decision-making about eating and children, the higher level a new-generation married women showed in home management satisfaction. 3) The main variables predicating new-generation married women’s home management satisfaction was perception of the adequacy of resources, perception of the level of living, gender role attitudes, existence of children, joint participation in decision-making about eating and children. They accounted for 36% of the variance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Clothing Culture for New Generation of Korea and Japan (2002 한.일 국민교류년 기념' 한국과 일본의 신세대의 복식업화에 대한 연구 - Street Fashion을 중심으로 -)

  • 백샘이;간호섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-49
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Purpose of this research is to examine and contrast the cultural characteristics of the street fashion in new generations of Korea and Japan. We also intended to help clothing companies understand the current trend in this new generation. As the method for street fashion analysis. various literature, internet information and new media materials were utilized. Key observations obtained are as following First, they pursue a complex image. New generations seem to admix images from different areas to create a synthetic image, rather than adopting a single image; Second, practicality is an important factor. They Pursue a sense of their own unique trend: Third, distinction. The difference in society values between Koreans and Japanese is incorporated. The Korean new generation considers the traditional moral principles as important social values. In contrast the Japanese new generation is greatly influenced by the open sexuality culture ; Fourth. public ownership and sharing of the culture. There is a gradual deviation from a dominating unidirectional influence from one country on another. Now the two countries are influencing each other ; Fifth, sense. There are numerous fashion items and generalized total coordination. New generations express more active and creative fashion sense in those fashion items.

Numerical Study on Spontaneous Combustion in Coal Stockpile (저탄장에서의 석탄 자연발화에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • HONG, JINPYO;KIM, JAEKWAN;CHI, JUNHWA;PARK, SUKWOON;SEO, DONGGYUN;LEE, JINHYANG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.721-728
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this work, an one-dimensional analysis on spontaneous combustion in a coal stockpile was conducted using a commercial software $gPROMS^{(R)}$ based on assumption suggested by Arioy and Akgun. According to them, it is assumed that there is temperature difference between the surface of coal particle and the gas surrounded around the particle, and it is also assumed that the velocity of the gas is constant and thus oxygen is fed to the stockpile with same velocity. The higher temperature zone is formed to the surface of the coal stockpile at the initial phase and it became deepen as time is taken. Finally it was found that the temperature difference between coal particle and the gas was calculated as $57^{\circ}C$ and spontaneous combustion have not been occurred during 6 months since coal was piled in the stock.

The Survey Research on Inter-Generational Difference in the Perception of Successful Aging : An Emphasis on the Social Relationships (성공적 노화에 대한 세대별 인식 조사연구: 사회관계를 중심으로)

  • Cheong, Byeong-Eun;Yi, Gi-Hong
    • Survey Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-69
    • /
    • 2010
  • The perception of aging experience and successful aging depends on birth cohort as Korean society has rapidly changed for the last several decades. This article aims to empirically explain inter-generational difference in the perceptions of successful aging with an emphasis on the social relationships using a national survey data set by face-to-face interviews with a structured questionnaire. The respondents are classified into colony war, restoration, democratization, and information generation. Major findings are as follows: The perceptive differences are found between colony war and restoration generation, and democratization and information generation. The difference are clear in the aspects of expectation for children and parents-children relationship. The inter-generational difference remains even after controlling other relevant factors. Policies and programs, therefore, should 1) attempt to help inter-generational understanding, and 2) consider the yet-existing uniqueness of each generation.

  • PDF

Mid-infrared Cavity Ringdown Spectrometer Using Difference - frequency Generation (차주파수 생성을 이용한 중적외선 공동 광자감쇠 분광장치)

  • 이동훈;윤일선;이용훈;김봉수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.204-205
    • /
    • 2003
  • 미량기체의 흡수스펙트럼을 높은 감도로 측정하는 공동 광자감쇠 분광법(cavity ringdown spectroscopy; CRDS)을 나노초 레이저 펄스의 차주파수 생성(difference-frequency generation; DFG)을 광원으로 이용하여 파장 3 ~ 4 $\mu\textrm{m}$ 영역에서 구현하였다. CRDS는 고반사율 거울로 이루어진 광학적 공동에 단일 파장의 빛을 가두었다가 그 에너지의 시간적 감소율을 측정하여 공동 속 기체의 흡수율을 알아내는 방법이다. (중략)

  • PDF