• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diesel engine turbocharger

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A study on power improvement emission characteristics of marine diesel engine with response power 200HP turbocharger (대응출력 200마력 과급기에 의한 디젤기관의 출력향상 및 배출특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • To improve efficiency of diesel engine which requests high output recently and is used all kinds of industrial areas, this thesis experimented dynamic characteristics and exhaust gas characteristics of diesel engine installed by supercharger of correspondent output 200HP and natural inhalation diesel engine through the dynamometer and exhaust gas analyzer in same condition. As the result of experiment with natural inhalation diesel engine and diesel engine installed by supercharger, there were a few differences of output, but dynamic characteristics at high speed showed increased output and efficiency of the engine installed by supercharger. On the contrary, in exhaust gas characteristics, the model installed by supercharger showed increased exhaust gas such as $NO_X$, $O_2$, etc, but added value of exhaust gas is low if considering $CO_2$ reduction and efficiency of dynamic characteristic's increase. Based on the results, diesel engine installed by supercharger is expected to show higher economic feasibility than natural inhalation diesel than natural inhalation engine from an angle of efficiency. Keywords: 200hp class Turbocharger, Exhaust Gas, Engine Performance, Marine Diesel Engine.

Prediction of the Transient Performance of the Passenger Diesel Engine with Turbocharger using HIL (HIL을 이용한 터보과급기 승용 디젤 엔진의 과도 성능 예측)

  • Chung, Jin-Eun;Jin, Young-Wook;Jeong, Dong-Young;Chung, Jae-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2009
  • The transient performance of the passenger diesel engine equipped with the variable geometry turbocharger was simulated using HIL(hardware-in-the-loop) system. The system consists of engine model as software, and the turbocharger test bench as hardware. The engine model is mean value model which is programmed by the Simulink of the Mathworks. The turbocharger test bench is composed of a blower, some sensors, and DAQ boards. A real time simulation is possible since the operating system based on the real time is included. The results show the good response for the transient characteristics. Therefore this HIL system can be used for development of the new turbocharger effectively.

A Simulation Study of Diesel Engine with Trubocharger and Intercooler (터보 차져와 인터쿨러를 장착한 디젤기관의 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 한영출
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2000
  • Studies on the turbocharger itself or various aspects generated from turbocharged engine have been made on the performance for the natural aspirated engine equipped with the turbocharger and the intercooler. In this study, the performance prediction program based on turbocharger theory is developed for simulation which may reduced the cost and the trial -and-error time. The program is verified with the experimental results for 11, 000 cc diesel engine with the turbocharger and the intercooler . Also, various factors which are invisible in experiment are predicted using this program.

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An Experimental Study for Integrated Vibration Monitoring System Development in Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 디젤 엔진의 종합 진동 모니터닝 시스템 개발을 위한 실험적인 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Joo, K.S.;Nam, T.K.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2007
  • Diesel engines have been widely used in ships and power plants because of its higher thermal efficiency, mobility and durability compared to other prime movers. Though these merits, diesel engine including main components are sometimes vibrated due to higher combustion pressure in cylinders. Especially torsional, axial and structural vibrations in propulsion shafting may be severely manifested by the malfunction of torsional and axial dampers and misfiring and unbalanced load in cylinder. The structural vibration of main body and turbocharger core hole are also occurred by the loosen top bracing and excess wear-out or failure of turbocharger's bearings. The marine diesel engine should be safely designed from these vibrations. This paper introduces experimental methods to develop the prototype of integrated vibration monitoring system for marine diesel engine.

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Effects of VGT on Part Load Performance of Diesel Engine (VGT가 디젤엔진의 부분부하 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kwon Sick;Song, Seung Jin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.680-686
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the application of variable geometry turbocharger (VGT) to the high speed direct injection (HSDI) diesel engine has gained more and more interest in automotive industry. A steady state experimental investigation has been undertaken on a 1.5L HSDI diesel engine to verify the benefits of VGT comparing to the standard engine having a waste gate turbocharger (WGT). Specifically, part load performances (e.g., fuel economy and emission) have been investigated under various vane angles of the VGT. The results show that the real exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) rate as well as the pumping loss is very important to improve break specific fuel consumption (BSFC). It was previously known that the pumping loss only is a main parameter. In addition, the trade-off relationship between BSFC and NOx according to boost pressure, and the decreasing tendency of NOx with increasing real EGR rate have been verified. 1-D numerical analysis also has been performed, and the numerical results are in good agreement with experimental results.

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An Analytical Study on the Turbocharger Engine Matching of the Marine Four-Stroke Diesel Engine (선박용 4행정 디젤기관의 배기 과급기 엔진 매칭에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Ik-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Yoo, Bong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2005
  • The combustion characteristics of the D.I. diesel engine are largely dependent on the air-fuel ratio and the gas exchange process. The main factors are the shape of combustion chamber, fuel injection system, air flow inside the cylinder, intake air mass flow rate and so forth. Because these factors affect the combustion in a mutual and combined manner, it is very important to clearly understand the correlation of these factors in order to provide the combustion improvement plans. In this paper, we studied the performance and the gas exchange process of marine four-stroke engine using the engine cycle simulation. Also, we predicted briefly turbocharger engine matching.

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Simulation-based Optimum Allocation of a Resonator for Reducing the Blow Noise of a Turbocharger in a Diesel Engine (디젤 엔진에서의 터보 차저 Blow 소음 저감 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 공명기 위치 최적화)

  • Kang, Yong-Hun;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2010
  • A diesel engine is equipped with a turbocharger for providing more power at a low engine speed region by supplying charge air to combustion chambers. The turbocharger makes it possible to satisfy stringent emission regulations and customers' demand of enjoying the fun to drive by increasing engine performance. However, the turbocharger has the disadvantage of making BPF(Blade Passing Frequency), hissing, surge, whistle, and blow noises. Among them, reducing the blow noise, a narrow-band noise(a general range : 1800~2000Hz), is possible by using a resonator that controls the narrow frequency band governing the resonance in the intake system. In this study, the optimum location of the resonator is found by employing Boost as a CAE(Computer Aided Engineering) tool and is confirmed by experiments of an engine dynamo test and a real vehicle test.

Aerodynamic Three Dimensional Geometry and Combustor Design for the Compressor of the Medium Speed Diesel Engine Turbocharger (중형 엔진 터보차져의 원심압축기에 관한 공력학적 3차원 형상 및 구동용 연소기 설계)

  • Ryu, Seung-Hyup;Ghal, Sang-Hak;Ha, Ji-Soo;Kim, Seung-Kuk;Kim, Hong-Won
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2006
  • An aerodynamic design for centrifugal compressor which was applied to medium speed diesel engine has been done. First of all, exact compressor specifications must be defined by accurate engine system matching. This matching program has been developed. Using the meanline prediction method, geometric design and performance curves for compressor were established and verified by comparing three dimensional viscous CFD results. The deviation at the design point was about 2.3%. Combustor has been designed and manufactured for the performance test of medium speed diesel engine turbocharger. Fuel nozzle of combustor was designed and its characteristics was analyzed by PIV and PDPA test equipment. Through these results, spray characteristics were studied and flow coefficient equation was deduced.

Reverse Engineering and 3D Printing of Turbine Housing for Tank Diesel Turbo Engine

  • Chul-Kyu Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_1
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2023
  • The tank uses a twin turbo diesel engine equipped with two turbocharger systems for high output. The main component of the turbocharger system is the turbine housing through which the exhaust flows. Turbine housing is manufactured through a sand casting process, taking into account the shape and material characteristics according to the environmental conditions in which it is used. Currently, turbine housing is imported, and local production is necessary. In this study, basic research was conducted to localize the turbine housing of a tank diesel turbo engine. Reverse engineering and finite element analysis of the imported turbine housing were performed. The prototype of the turbine housing was printed using FDM and PBF 3D printers. The prototype of the turbine housing printed with an FDM 3D printer has an overall appearance similar to 3D modeling, but the printed surface of the whorl part is rough. The prototype printed with the PBF 3D printer is completely identical to the 3D modeling, including the whorl part.

Numerical Analysis of Effective Turbocharger and Baffle on Flow Field in Warm-up Catalyst for Diesel Vehicles (디젤자동차용 웜업촉매 내의 유동장에 미치는 터보차저 및 배플의 영향에 관한 수치해석)

  • Choi, Byung-Chul;Juhng, Woo-Nam;Kang, Chang-Hyuk;Wi, Dae-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2008
  • Diesel vehicle is growing in importance in light-duty sector as a way of reducing greenhouse gases due to improved fuel economy. Carbon monoxide, gas-phase hydrocarbon and organic fraction of diesel particulates can be oxidized to harmless products using a diesel warm-up catalyst (WCC). This study investigated the effect of a turbocharger and a baffle on flow fields and temperature distributions in the WCC for Diesel vehicles by a numerical analysis. In the case of the WCC with the turbocharger, velocity vectors and temperatures of inlet of the WCC have the relatively homogeneous distributions by the swirl generated from the turbocharger. Velocity vectors and temperatures of inlet of the WCC with the turbocharger and the baffle have the improved distributions in homogeneity compared with the case of the WCC without the baffle. The homogeneous flow field and the temperature distribution in the WCC may contribute to improve the conversion performance of the catalysts.