• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric Characteristics

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Expansion of Thin-Film Transistors' Threshold Voltage Shift Model using Fractional Calculus (분수계 수학을 사용한 박막트랜지스터의 문턱전압 이동 모델 확장)

  • Taeho Jung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2024
  • The threshold voltage shift in thin-film transistors (TFTs) is modeled using stretched-exponential (SE) and stretched-hyperbola (SH) functions. These models are derived by introducing empirical parameters into reaction rate equations that describe defect generation or charge trapping caused by hydrogen diffusion in the dielectric or interface. Separately, the dielectric relaxation phenomena are also described by the same reaction rate equations based on defect diffusion. Dielectric relaxation was initially modeled using the SE model, and various models have been proposed using fractional calculus. In this study, the characteristics of the threshold voltage shift and the dielectric relaxation phenomena are compared and analyzed to explore the applicability of analytical models used in the field of dielectric relaxation, in addition to the conventional SE and SH models.

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Comparative Analysis of Low-pass Microstrip Filter Performances for Two Different Dielectric Materials

  • Samah Khmailia;Abdelkader MAMI
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2024
  • The dielectric material is a basic element which impacts considerably on a microstrip structure performances. This project demonstrates how filter performances such as gain, bandwidth, return loss and insertion loss change proportionally with substrate material variation. The RT/Duroid 5880 and the FR-4 are two dielectric materials proposed as substrates of a low pass microstrip filter. The design and simulation are done on ADS software. The transmission and reflection characteristics show that the RT/ Duroid 5880 as a dielectric substrate permits to obtain better performance as compared to the FR-4 substrate.

Properties of Potashborosilicate Glass-ceramic Substrate by adding Al2O3 (Al2O3 첨가에 따른 potashborosilicate glass ceramic 기판의 특성변화에 관한연구)

  • 김용철
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1998
  • Sintering and dielectric characteristics of substrates were estimated by mixing rate of alumina and potashborosilicate glass(PBSG) powders. PBSG powders were used 7761(corning code)and alumina powders were used in extra pure rate(99.9%) and had 0.1 ${\mu}$m mean size. After ball milling with organic additives green sheets which were casted by doctor blade machine were sintered at 800$^{\circ}C$ for 1∼3hrs. Microstructure, linear shrinkage and dielectric constant of substrates were surveyed in order to fabricate low-dielectric and low tem-perature sintering substrate.

Analysis of the shielded suspended substrate coplanar waveguide (차폐된 서스펜디드 섭스테레이트 코플래너 도파관 해석)

  • 안광은;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.4
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1995
  • The characteristics of the shielded suspended substrate coplanar waveguide(SSCPW) are analyzed by applying the point matchning method to the quasi-TEM mode approximation. The characteristic impedances and the effective dielectric constants are also calculated by changing the height of air and dielectric layer, and the strip width of SSCPW. Approaching the side strip width of SSCPW to zero, values of characteristic impedances and effective dielectric constants are agreed well with the results obtained by the variational method.

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Dielectric Characteristic by Phase Transition of Fabricated PVDF thin film through Vapor Deposition Method (진공증착법에 의해 제조된 PVDF 박막의 상변화에 따른 유전특성)

  • 임응춘;박수홍;조기선;이덕출;성낙진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 1996
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF) thin films are fabricated by vapor deposition method and their dielectric characteristics are investigated. At electric field near 4MV/m, a phase transition occur with polar ${\alpha}$ . In accordance to increasing temperature, the dielectric relaxation of PVOF thin films show from 70Hz to 104Hz. This result correspond to Debye's theory[1]. Activation energy of PVDP thin film is 21Kca1/mo1.

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A Study for the Dielectric Properties Dependent on Frequency and Temperature in Polymerzed Materials (합성수지의 유전주파수 및 온도특성에 대한 고찰)

  • 김봉흡;이준웅
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 1970
  • The characteristics of dielectric absorption and dispersion in polymerized materials produced in Korea was investigated in MHz band and at several sets of temperature. For this study the theoretical basis stood on the Cole-Cole's empirical formula and it has been extended to the form convenient to investigate the observation. As the result, it has been confirmed that in most cases, two or much more sorts of dipole participate in dielectric propertics of these polymers and the materials containing aromatic molecular structure have, in general, greater loss angle than those constructed chain type molecular structure.

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Characteristics of Collection Efficiency for Electrostatic Precipitator Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactor (DBD(Dielectric Barrier Discharge) 반응기를 사용한 전기 집진기에서의 집진 효율 특성)

  • 강석훈;변정훈;지준호;황정호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.449-450
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    • 2002
  • DBD (Dielectric Barrier Discharge)를 사용한 저온 플라즈마 기술은 오래 전부터 효과적인 오조나이저로서 연구되고 있으며 현재에는 반응기를 이용한 NOx와 SOx, VOCs 와 같은 유해 가스를 분해, 제거에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 DBD 반응기내의 높은 전자 밀도와 에너지를 이용하여 입자를 대전시켜 전기 집진기 등을 이용하여 제거하는, 입자상 물질 처리에 관한 연구는 아직까지 미흡하다. (중략)

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Electrical Insulating Characteristics of Mixing Epoxy Resin (혼합 에폭시 수지의 전기 절연특성)

  • 홍경진;정우성;이은학;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1990
  • This study investigated electrical characteristic of solids and liquid epoxy resins by measuring dielectric breakdown and dielectric loss when epoxy resins were exposed to a mixing cure. It was found that mixing epoxy resins were superior to dielectric breakdown and hardness and has shorter curing time compare with those of pure liquid epoxy resins.

A Study on Adsorption of Volatile Organic Compound by Activated Carbon Fiber Coated with Dielectric Heating Element and Desorption by Applying Microwave (유전가열물질을 코팅한 활성탄소섬유의 휘발성 유기화합물 흡착 및 마이크로파 인가에 의한 탈착 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Guk;Chang, Ye-Rim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2009
  • Adsorption of toluene by activated carbon fiber (ACF) coated with dielectric heating element and desorption by applying microwave were investigated. In order to prepare adsorbent so that VOC can be desorbed by microwave heating, fine dielectric heating element with nano size was coated on the surface of the ACF using hybrid binder. Eight adsorbents (ACF-DHE, Activated Carbon Fiber coated with Dielectric Heating Element) were prepared with different amount of dielectric heating element, kinds of hybrid binder, and solvent. In order to investigate adsorption characteristics, BET surface area, pore volume, and average pore size were measured for each adsorbent including ACF. Breakthrough experiments with toluene concentration, flow rate, bed length using fixed bed reactor were performed to investigate adsorbality of adsorbent, and results were compared with that of the ACF. Desorption reactor was constructed with modified microwave oven to investigate heating effect on ACF-DHE by applying microwave power. Each adsorbent saturated with toluene were put into desorption reactor. Composition of desorbed gas generated by applying controlled microwave power to reactor was measured. Up to now, hot air desorption method has been used. Experimental results showed that desorption method with new adsorbent prepared by coating dielectric heating element on ACF can be used for industrial application.

A STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIELECTRIC LAYER ON THE DISCHARGE ELECTRODES IN AC PDP (AC PDP 유전층의 절연내력과 투명도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Bang-Ju;Kim, Gyu-Seup;Park, Chung-Hoo;Cho, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1788-1790
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    • 1998
  • The dielectric layers in AC plasma display panel(AC PDP) are essential to the discharge cell structure, because they protect metal electrodes from sputtering by positive ion bombarding in discharge plasma and form a sheath of wall charges which are essential to memory function of AC PDP. This layer should have high dielectric strength and also be transparent because the luminance of PDP is strongly correlated this layer. In this paper, we discussed the dielectric strength and transparency of the dielectric layer under various conditions. As a result, on the $15{\mu}m$ thickness, the minimum dielectric strength was $29V/{\mu}m$ and the transmittance coefficient was about 80% after $570^{\circ}C$ firing process. It can be proposed that the resonable dielectric thickness in AC PDP is $15{\mu}m$ because it has about 80V margin on the maximum applied voltage.

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