• 제목/요약/키워드: Dielectric characteristics

검색결과 2,354건 처리시간 0.026초

복합재료의 전기적 절연특성과 개발에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on the Dielectric Strength of Composite Materials(I))

  • 정은식;강창남;박정후
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권8호
    • /
    • pp.323-330
    • /
    • 1985
  • Dielectric loss tangent and ac dielectric strength of GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics, G-10)was investigated as parameters of mechanical and thermal stresses, in order to study the basic dielectrical characteristics of composite insulating materials. The dielectric loss tangent was increased and the ac dielectric strength was decreased with increase in the mechanical stresses beyond the mechanical yield point on account of fiber-matrix debonding, but the dielectric constant was not varied sigificantly. the dielectric strength of G-10 was about 2 MV/cm and the dielectric constant was about 4.8.

  • PDF

절연 및 절연/반도전 계면하에서의 유전특성 (Dielectric Characteristics on the interface between insulation and insulation/semiconductor)

  • 김동식;강무성;정성용;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1462-1465
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper evaluated dielectic characteristics on EPR, Polyester and insulation of these different interface. Dielectric characteristics of insulation rubber, Polyester increace greatly according as temperature increases have no effect on applied voltage and pressure. On the condition that interface exists, we confirmed that dielectric characteristics had been influence on semiconductor which had high $tan{\delta}$.

  • PDF

액체질소 내에서 뇌 임펄스전압에 대한 압력별 GFRP의 절연파괴 특성 분석 (A Study on the Dielectric Characteristics of GFRP in LN2 under Lightning Impulse Voltage According to Pressure)

  • 홍종기;허정일;남석호;강형구
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권10호
    • /
    • pp.1471-1476
    • /
    • 2012
  • A study on the dielectric characteristics of the Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) is important for designing a reliable high voltage superconducting machines such as transmission superconducting fault current limiters, superconducting cables, and superconducting transformers. In this paper, dielectric experiments of the GFRP under lightning impulse voltage are conducted in liquid nitrogen($LN_2$) according to various experimental conditions such as the thicknesses of the GFRP, the diameters of electrode systems and the pressures. The dielectric characteristics of the GFRP are analyzed by using a Finite Elements Method(FEM) according to various field utilization factors. It has been reported that the electrical insulation design of the GFRP would be conducted by considering the mean electric field intensity($E_{mean}$) distributed inside the GFRP. In this study, it is found that the dielectric performance of the GFRP could be explained by not only $E_{mean}$ but also the maximum electric field intensity ($E_{max}$). Finally, the empirical formulae of the GFRP to estimate an electrical breakdown voltage at sparkover under the lightning impulse condition are deduced. It is expected that the presented experimental results in this paper are helpful to design electrically reliable high voltage superconducting machines using the GFRP as an insulation material.

WEDG법에 의한 WC-Co의 가공특성의 실험적 연구 -가공액환경에 따른 표면특성- (Experimental Study on the WEDG Characteristics of WC-Co -Relationship between Surface Integrity and Dielectric Conditions-)

  • 정태현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.246-251
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, Wire electric discharge grinding(WEDG) method for manufacturing the micro shaft was introduced and the machining characteristics was investigated. from the experimental results, it was concluded that high surface integrity could be obtained by use of dielectric fluid spraying method and small capacitive condenser.

  • PDF

오존발생을 위한 무성방전특성에 미치는 유전체의 영향 (Effect of Dielectric Materials on the Silent Discharge Characteristics for Ozone Generation)

  • 박명하;곽동주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.628-630
    • /
    • 2000
  • Since the concept for the ozone generation using a nonequilibrium electric discharge techniques had been proposed by Siemens, some experimental and theoretical studies on the ozone generation by streamer corona discharge, surface discharge and silent discharge have been performed. In this paper some results on the discharge characteristics of the silent discharge gap with various dielectric materials were reported. Dielectric materials used in this study were pyrex glass, quartz and glass beefs with diameter of 1 mm.

  • PDF

유전체 도파관 Grating의 필드 해석 (The Field Analysis of Dielectric Waveguide Gratings)

  • 정중성;이해선;윤상원;장익수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-19
    • /
    • 1987
  • Bandstop characteristics of dielectric waveguide gratings are investigated using the modal approach. First, single step discontinuity of the dielectric waveguide is analyzed in terms of the mode matching method. Then by cascading those discontinuities characteristics of dielectric waveguide gratings are derived. Experimental results at X-band show good agreement with theoretical ones.

  • PDF

유전박막이 도포된 나노원뿔 패턴된 단결정 Si 기판의 광특성 (Optical Characteristics of Nanocone-patterned c-Si Wafers Coated with Dielectric Thin Films)

  • 김은아;박지민;고은지;김동욱
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2017
  • We investigated the influences of dielectric thin film coating on the optical characteristics of c-Si wafers with nanocone (NC) arrays using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations. Dielectric thin films on high-refractive-index surface can lower optical reflection and reflection dips appear at the wavelengths where destructive interference occurs. The optical reflection of the NC arrays was lower than that of the dielectric-coated planar wafer in broad wavelength range. Remarkable antireflection effects of the NC array could be attributed to beneficial roles of the NCs, including the graded refractive index, multiple reflection, diffraction, and Mie resonance. Dielectric thin films modified the optical reflection spectra of the NC arrays, which could not be explained by the interference alone. The optical properties of the dielectric-coated NC arrays were determined by the inherent optical characteristics of the NC arrays.

Leaky Dispersion Characteristics in Circular Dielectric Rod Using Davidenko's Method

  • Kim Ki Young;Tae Heung-Sik;Lee Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2005
  • The leaky dispersion characteristics of a circular dielectric rod were investigated using Davidenko's method for several lower-order transverse magnetic(TM) modes. The normalized complex propagation constants were precisely determined and their tolerances below $10^{-10}$ compared with zero for both real and imaginary parts. It was also checked whether the normalized complex propagation constants obtained represented forward leaky waves. The leaky modes existing below the cutoff frequency of the guided mode were classified as a nonphysical mode, reactive mode, antenna mode, and spectral gap based on a precise determination of the complex propagation constants. Finally, the effects of the dielectric constant and radius of the dielectric rod on the leaky dispersion characteristics were also considered.

고전압 전력기기 개발을 위한 기중 절연파괴특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lightning Impulse Dielectric Characteristics of Air for the Development of Air-Insulated High Voltage Apparatuses)

  • 남석호;강형구
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권5호
    • /
    • pp.1005-1010
    • /
    • 2011
  • The accidents caused by dielectric instability have been increasing in power grid. It is important to enhance the dielectric reliability of a high voltage apparatus to reduce the damage from electrical hazards. To develop an electrically reliable high voltage apparatus, the experimental study on the electrical breakdown field strength is indispensable, as well as theoretical approach. In this paper, the lightning impulse breakdown characteristics considering utilization factors are studied for the establishment of insulation design criteria of an high voltage apparatus. The utilization factors are represented as the ratio of mean electric field to maximum electric field. Dielectric experiments are performed by using several kinds of sphere-plane electrode systems made of stainless steel. As a result, it is found that dielectric characteristics are affected by not only maximum electric field intensity but also utilization factors of electrode systems. The results are expected to be applicable to designing the air-insulated high voltage apparatuses.

액체질소의 절연파괴특성 (Characteristics of Dielectric Breakdown in Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 추영배;류경우;류강식;김상현
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권12호
    • /
    • pp.872-878
    • /
    • 1988
  • During the past few years, a great deal of attention has been directed to the application of superconductivity to the electrical systems such as superconducting power transmission lines, superconducting magnet energy storage and so on. Yet in order to develop the practical model of these electrical equiqments utilizing suprconductivety and other phenomena at cryogenic temperautre, it is necessary to know the dielectric behaviour of insulating materials at cryogenic temperature in view of reliability, safety and economy of these machines. Investigation of dielectric properties of cryogenic liquids is very important due to the dual role of those as the dielectric and cooling medium. In this study, we investigated results measured over several kinds of dielectric characteristics of liquid nitrogen taking into consideration for application of high Tc superconductor. Dependence of breakdown voltage of gap width, polarity and pressure is reported in this paper and time delay characteristics of breakdown is also the subject of this discussion.

  • PDF