• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnostic sensor

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Remote Measurement for ECU Self Diagnostic Signal by RF Module (RF 모듈을 이용한 ECU 자기진단 신호의 원격 계측)

  • 정진호;이영춘;윤여흥;권대규;이우열;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2001
  • OBD-II regulations are already effective in many countries. The California Air Resources Board(CARB) first issued regulations in 1985 for the 1988 model year, known as OBD-I, and required the vehicle's engine management computer to warn the driver by means of a dash-mounted light if a malfunction occurred in either the oxygen sensor, the exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) valve or the evaporative emission system purge solenoid, and to store information on troubles that have no recurrent characteristics. This paper presents two methods of wireless monitoring OBD signal, which is one of the ECU output for self diagnostic measurement. RF module is used to monitor ECU's Self diagnostic signal remotely. Two kinds of measurement systems which are based on micro-controller(80C196KC) for portable detection and PC for sever are considered for receiving the RF signal. Therefore, possibility of real-time monitoring of ECU's self diagnostic signal remotely is verified on this paper.

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Remote Measurement for Automobile′s ECU Sensor Signals Using RF modules (RF모듈을 이용한 자동차 ECU 센서신호의 원격계측)

  • 이성철;서지원;권대규;방두열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a remote measurement system for the wireless monitoring of ECU Sensor Signals of vehicle. In order to measure the ECU sensor signals, the interface circuit is designed to communicate ECU and designed terminal wirelessly according to the ISO, SAE regulation of communication protocol standard. A micro-controller 80C196KC is used for communicating ECU sensor signals. ECU sensor signals are transmitted to the RF-wireless terminal that was developed using the micro controller 80386EX. LCD, and RF-module. 80386EX software is programmed to monitor the ECU sensor signals using the Borland C++ compiler in which the half duplex method was used for the RS232 communication. The algorithms for measuring the ECU sensor signals are verified to monitor ECU state. At the same time, the information to fix the vehicle's problem can be shown on the developed monitoring software. The possibility for remote measurement of ECU sensor signals using 80386EX is also verified through the developed systems and algorithms.

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Development of Diagnostic System for Mold Oscillation in a Continuous Slab Casting Machine (연속주조기 Mold Oscillation 진단시스템 개발)

  • 이성진;전형일;이경순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2002
  • A portable mould oscillation analyzer with an integrated computer, developed by POSCO, records the movement of the mould in every spatial direction. The system uses the gap sensors to measure the mould movement (displacement) in two horizontal directions according to the mould narrow and broad faces and the vertical strokes in the four corners of mould. The gap sensor is a non-contacting minute displacement-measuring device using the principle of high frequency eddy current loss. The mould oscillation diagnostic system integrates the gap sensors, their converters and the industrial portable computer with plug-in data acquisition boards. In an own expert module, which is included in the diagnosis program, one can obtain much information about the mould oscillation equipment.

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Remote Patient Monitoring System for Diagnostic Pure-tone Audiometry (순음 청력검사를 위한 원격진단 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Kwon, Yeong-Eun;Kwon, Ohwon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a remote patient monitoring system for diagnostic pure-tone audiometry. A pure-tone audiometer was developed for basic hearing screening; its performance was evaluated according to international standards in terms of linearity, accuracy, and total harmonic distortion. Pure-tone audiometry has a maximum hearing level of 104.9 dB HL that is comparable with other commercial products. The audiometer shows satisfactory linearity with a deviation of ${\pm}0.4dB$, an accuracy of ${\pm}0.025%$, and a total harmonic distortion (THD) of 0.21%. The remote patient monitoring systems include remote control devices based on wide area network (WAN) connections and an audiometer connected in series. Through experimentation, we successfully performed real-time diagnostic communication without delay in transferring audiometric data. This system is expected to supply domestic equipment in the audiometric market and to improve the quality of life of patients in non-clinical environments.

An Effective Algorithm for Diagnosing Sensor Node Faults (효율적인 센서 노드 고장 진단 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Won-Geun;Lee, Sung-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2015
  • The possible erroneous output data of the sensor nodes can cause the performance limit or the degradation of the reliability in the whole wireless sensor networks(WSN). In this paper, we propose a new sensor node scheme with multiple sensors and a new fault diagnostic algorithm. The algorithm can increase the reliability of the whole WSNs by utilizing measurements of the multiple sensors on the node and by determining the validity of the date by comparing the value of each sensor. It can increase the cost and complexity of the node, but is suitable for the area where the high reliability is critical.

Impedance-Based Damage Diagnosis on Bolt-Jointed Structure Under Varying Temperature

  • Shim, Hyo-Jin;Min, Ji-Young;Yun, Chung-Bang;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2011
  • The electromechanical impedance(E/M)-based method detects local structural damages based on variations of electrical impedance signatures which are obtained from piezoelectric sensors bonded to the structure and excited in high frequency band. In this method, temperature changes may result in significant impedance variations and lead to erroneous diagnostic results of the structure. To tackle this problem, a new technique providing a 2-dimensional damage feature related to the temperature information is proposed to distinguish the structural damage from the undesirable temperature variation. For experimental tests to validate the proposed method, damages are introduced by bolt loosening to a bolt-jointed steel beam, and impedance signals are measured under varying temperature conditions through a piezoelectric sensor attached on the beam. A freely suspended piezoelectric sensor is additionally utilized to obtain temperature information indirectly from resistance signatures. From a relationship between the damage index (from a constrained sensor) and the temperature (from a freely suspended sensor or a temperature sensor), damages can be detected more clearly under varying temperature compared to other conventional approaches.

A Study on Sensor Module and Diagnosis of Automobile Wheel Bearing Failure Prediction (차량용 휠 베어링의 결함 예측을 위한 센서 모듈 및 진단 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Yong;Seol, Ye-In
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2020
  • There is a need for a system that provides early warning of presence and type of failure of automobile wheel bearings through the application of predictive fault analysis technologies. In this paper, we presented a sensor module mounted on a wheel bearing and a diagnostic system that collects, stores and analyzes vehicle acceleration information and vibration information from the sensor module. The developed sensor module and predictive analysis system was tested and evaluated thorough excitation test equipment and real automotive vehicle to prove the effectiveness.

Implementation of the automatic pulse-power diagnostic system and the discrimination algorithm of four constitutions (사상 체질 판별 알고리즘과 자동 맥진 시스템의 구현)

  • 박승창;김대진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2004
  • This paper is the study for the automatic pulse-power diagnostic system to discriminate the four constitutions with the piezo-sensor module and digital signal processing hardware attached on the patient arm-neck and the statistical decision software instead of the fingers and intelligence of a traditional korean doctor. This system can be used as a important medical equipment because this automatically diagnostic system has shown the excellent performance of the 65∼76% correctness against the 50∼66% correctness which the general korean doctors with knowledge and experiences have shown. Additionally, this paper has discussed the excellent characteristics of the automatic discrimination algorithm of the four constitutions.

Accuracy evaluation of diagnostic parameters estimated by uroflowmetry technique measuring hydraulic pressure (수압측정 방식의 요류검사 진단매개변수의 정확도 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ah;Choi, Seong-Su;Kim, Sung-Sik;Kim, Kun-Jin;Park, Kyung-Soon;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2007
  • Uroflowmetry is of great convenience to diagnose benign prostate hypertrophy common in aged men. The urinary flow rate is obtained by weight measurement using load cell, however, sensitive to impact noise. An alternative technique was recently proposed to measure hydraulic pressure instead of weight and demonstrated to introduce significantly reduced noise. In this paper, we described the measured diagnostic parameters between the weight and pressure measuring techniques in 10 normal men. The weight and pressure signals were simultaneously acquired during urination, converted into urine volumes, then differentiated to obtain flow rate signals, which showed very similar waveforms. Diagnostic parameters evaluated by pressure measuring technique were well correlated with the standard weight measuring technique (correlation coefficient > 0.99). Therefore, the new uroflowmetry based on hydraulic pressure measurement can provide accurate diagnostic parameters, which would be clinically valid.

The Electric Field Distribution Characteristic Of Outdoor ECT Using the Preventive Diagnostic Sensor (예방진단센서가 내장된 옥외용 ECT의 전계분포특성)

  • Lee, Han-Joo;Cho, Sung-Hoon;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Yoon, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kee-Joo;Kang, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2010
  • The exact partial discharge pulse should be measured in order to estimate the discharge source in the solid insulation and diagnose the degree of deterioration. Partial discharges generated in the insulation occur in the internal voids or at the edge of the insulation, have unique characteristics following the type and location. When external voltage is applied, Partial discharges occurred in the restrictively presented voids increase the quantity of electrical charge at the discharge onset voltage. The discharge characteristics have remained constant as space is filled by the impurity such as a compound of gases accompanied with discharge. In this study, How to design the insulation about the problems of the built-in diagnostics in the transformer is discussed by the interpretation of electric field.

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