• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diacrylate

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A Study on Electrochemical Properties of Acrylate-based Gel Polymer Electrolyte with Ethylene Oxide Group (Ethylene Oxide기를 갖는 Acrylate계 Gel Polymer Electrolyte의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Shin, Jung-Han;Moon, Seong-In;Oh, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2004
  • The gel polymer electrolyte was prepared by radical polymerization using tetra(ethylene glycol) diacrylate and tri(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate to investigate affect of the number of ethylene oxide. The gel polymer electrolyte showed good electrochemical stability up to 4.5 V vs. Li/Li and high ionic conductivity at various temperatures. The lithium-ion polymer batteries with the gel polymer electrolyte, tetra(ethylene glycol) diacrylate- and tri(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate-based, also represented good electrochemical performances such as rate capability, low-temperature performances and cycleability. However, the cell with tri(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate, which has three ethylene oxide, showed better electrochemical performance.

Synthesis of Two Dimensional Polymer Network (이차원 구조를 갖는 고분자의 합성)

  • Shin, Jae Sup
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.763-767
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    • 1998
  • Cholesterol-containing surfactant was synthesized, and it was sonicated with monomer [tetradeca(ethylene glycol) diacrylate] in water to from a vesicle solution. This vesicle solution was dried to construct a membrane which had a molecular multilayer structure. The monomer which stay in this membrane was polymerized with photoinitiation, and then surfactant was extracted by organic solvent. The physical properties of the two dimensional polymer network were measured, and these physical properties are tensile strength, elongation, and swelling.

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Preparation and Characterization of Elastomeric Solid Electrolyte Based on $PEO-EDA-LiClO_4$ Blends ($PEO-EDA-LiClO_4$ 블렌드계 탄성체 전해질의 제조와 특성)

  • Chang, Young-Wook;Joo, Hyun-Seok
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2004
  • Solid polymer electrolytes were prepared by UV irradiation of the blends consisting of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO), epoxy diacrylate(EDA) and LiClO_4$. Conductivities of the electrolyte films were measured as a function or blend composition, salt concentration and temperature. The electrolyte having the composition of poly(ethylene oxide) (70% by weight)/epoxy diacrylate (30% by weight) with mole ratio of 10 of ethylene $oxide/Li^+$ exhibited a high ionic conductivity of $1.2{\times}10^{-5} S/cm$ at $25^{\circ}C$. This blend is transparent and shows elastomeric properties. Morphological studies by means of differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and polarized optical microscopy indicated that the cured epoxy chains in the blends inhibit the crystallization of poly (ethylene oxide) and thereby induce the blend systems to be completely amorphous in certain compositions.

UV Curing and Peeling Characteristics of Acrylic Coating Ink with Various Amounts of Photoinitiator, Oligomer and Talc (광개시제, 올리고머 그리고 Talc 함량에 따른 아크릴계 코팅제의 UV경화 및 박리특성)

  • Yang, Jee-Woo;Seo, Ah Young;Lee, Chul Woo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2013
  • As the usuage of tempered glass for touch panel increased rapidly with the development of industry, the amount of UV curable coating solution used to protect glass surfaces during a tempered glass manufacturing process increased as well. The UV curable coating has advantages compared to thermal curing such as shortened curing time and non-solvent. Appropriated polymer and monomer were used as an acid polymer to grant an alkali peeling ability. The monomers were 2-hydroxyl methylacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate which have acryl groups of 1, 2, and 6, respectively. The combination of three different types of photoinhibitors were used and bisphenol A epoxy diacrylate was used as an oligomer. In this study, experiments were carried out by controlling the amount of photoinitiator, oligomer, and additive while maintaining the constant content of the acid polymer and the acrylic monomer. The changes in physical properties according to the additive content were investigated. It was found that the combination of photoinitiators was necessary to achieve the hardness above 4H and it was possible to control the delamination type of the coating film from a sheet to pieces by the addition of TPO as an initiator. The increase in oligomer contents increased the hardness and adhesiveness alongside dissection time. Talc content of 20 wt% showed the best results.

A Study on the Computer Simulation of the Multi-Color Printing adapted Process Ink Characteristics (인쇄잉크 특성을 고려한 다색인쇄의 컴퓨터 시뮤레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 안석출
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1994
  • For the vehicle of UV ink formulated with prepolymer and/or reactive diluent, according to change photoinitiator concentration, we measured viscoelasticity of films of bisphenol A diacrylate cured by UV irrdiation, investigated dynamic characteristics and structural changes.

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Modulation of Poly($\beta-amino ester$) pH-Sensitive Polymers by Molecular Weight Control

  • Kim Min Sang;Lee Doo Sung;Choi Eun-Kyung;Park Heon-Joo;Kim Jin-Seok
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2005
  • The main objective of this study was to modulate pH-sensitive polymers (poly($\beta-amino esters$)) by controlling their molecular weight during their synthesis. These pH-sensitive and biodegradable polymers were synthesized by Michael-type step polymerization. 1,4-Butane diol diacrylate was used as the unsaturated carbonyl compound and piperazine as the nucleophilic compound. Various molecular weight polymers were obtained by varying the mol ratio of piperazine/1,4-butane diol diacrylate. The synthesized polymers were characterized by $^{1}H-NMR$ and their molecular weights were measured by gel permeation chromatography(GPC). The dependence of the molecular weight on the mol ratio was evaluated by the titration method. Also, the pH dependent turbidity of the polymers was determined by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. This pH dependent property of the polymers could be very useful for preparing drug carriers that are sensitive to pH.

Gas Transport Behavior of Modified Carbon Nanotubes/Hydrogel Composite Membranes (개질된 탄소나노튜브/하이드로겔 복합막의 기체 투과 특성)

  • Yoon, Hee Wook;Lee, Hee Dae;Park, Ho Bum
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2013
  • Nanomaterials having large surface area, uniform dimensions or pores can be utilized in various membrane applications Amongst them, many studies have been focused on nanocarbon materials: graphene, graphene oxide and carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes, one-dimensional structure, have excellent characteristics in thermal, chemical and mechanical strength properties. However, carbon nanotubes was mainly used to reinforce mechanical properties of polymer materials in previous applications. In contrast to previous studies, we focused on modified carbon nanotubes/polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) composite membrane preparation for improvement of permeability and selectivity on gas separation.

Studies on the Michael Addition Reaction between Secondary Amino Groups on the Silica Surface with Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylates (실리카 나노입자 표면에 결합된 2차 아미노기와 Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate의 마이클 부가반응에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ha Na;Ha, KiRyong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2012
  • We used dipodal type bis[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]amine (BTMA) silane coupling agent to modify silica nanoparticles to introduce secondary amino groups on the silica surface. These N-H groups were reacted with three different molecular weights (M.W. = 258, 575, and 700) of poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylates to introduce different attached layer thicknesses on the silica surface by Michael addition reaction. After Michael addition reaction, we used several analytical techniques such as fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (EA) and solid state $^{13}C$ cross-polarization magic angle spinning (CP/MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to characterize introduced structures. We found almost complete Michael addition reaction of both two acrylate groups of PDGDA with N-H groups of BTMA modified silica to form ${\beta}$-amino acid esters. Between equimolar ratio of pure BTMA and pure PEGDA reaction, only one acrylate group of two acrylate groups of PEGDA reacted with N-H groups of pure BTMA to form ${\beta}$-amino acid ester and the other remaining acrylate group can be used to form a polymer later.

Preparation and Characterization of Biodegradable Hydrogels for Tissue Expander Application (조직 확장기용 생분해성 하이드로젤의 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Yuk, Kun-Young;Kim, Ye-Tae;Im, Su-Jin;Garner, John;Fu, Yourong;Park, Ki-Nam;Park, Jeong-Sook;Huh, Kang-Moo
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we prepared and evaluated a series of biocompatible and biodegradable block copolymer hydrogels with a delayed swelling property for tissue expander application. The hydrogels were synthesized via a radical crosslinking reaction of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) diacrylate and poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)(PLGA-PEG-PLGA) triblock copolymer diacrylate as a swelling/degradation controller (SDC). For the synthesis of various SDCs that can lead to different degradation and swelling properties, various PLGA-PEG-PLGA triblock copolymers with different LA/GA ratios and different PLGA block lengths were synthesized and modified to have terminal acrylate groups. The resultant hydrogels were flexible and elastic even in the dry state. The in vitro degradation tests showed that the delayed swelling properties of the hydrogels could be modulated by varying the chemical composition of the biodegradable crosslinker (SDC) and the block ratio of SDC/PEG. The histopathologic observation after implantation of hydrogels in mice was performed and evaluated by macrography and microscopy. Any significant inflammation or necrosis was not observed in the implanted tissues. Due to their biocompatibility, elasticity, sufficient swelling pressure, delayed swelling and controllable degradability, the hydrogels could be useful for tissue expansion and other biomedical applications.

Synthesis of Dialcrylate Bearing Biphenyl Moiety and Photopolymerization Behavior (Biphenyl moiety를 가진 diacrylate의 합성 및 광중합 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 배정환;최명수;김환건;권영돈;이준영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2001
  • lithography를 사용하여 패턴 형성에 이용되는 감광성 고분자 바인더 수지로는 통상 아크릴수지 또는 폴리이미드 수지가 사용된다. 폴리이미드 수지는 양호한 성능을 나타내지만 패턴 형성에 난점이 있다. 반면 아크릴수지는 패턴현상성은 우수하지만, 내열성능이 폴리이미드 수지보다는 낮기 때문에 고온 고습하에 기판을 장시간 방치한 경우, 화소내 도막의 변색이나 중량감소 등 여러 문제가 생길 수 있다. (중략)

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