• 제목/요약/키워드: Device-to-device communication

검색결과 3,533건 처리시간 0.04초

Fast Device Discovery for Remote Device Management in Lighting Control Networks

  • Choi, Sang-Il;Lee, Sanghun;Koh, Seok-Joo;Lim, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Insu;Kang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2015
  • The Remote Device Management (RDM) protocol is used to manage the devices in the lighting control networks. RDM provides bi-directional communications between a controller and many lighting devices over the DMX512-A network. In RDM, using a simple binary search scheme, which is based on the 48-bit unique ID (UID) of each device, discovers the lighting devices. However, the existing binary search scheme tends to require a large delay in the device discovery process. In this paper, we propose a novel partition-based discovery scheme for fast device discovery in RDM. In the proposed scheme, all devices are divided into several partitions as per the device UID, and the controller performs device discovery for each partition by configuring a response timer that each device will use. From numerical simulations, we can see that there is an optimal number of partitions to minimize the device discovery time for a given number of devices in the proposed scheme, and also that the proposed partition-based scheme can reduce the device discovery time, as compared to the existing binary search scheme.

단말간 직접 통신 네트워크를 위한 심층 강화학습 기반 분산적 스케쥴링 알고리즘 (A Distributed Scheduling Algorithm based on Deep Reinforcement Learning for Device-to-Device communication networks)

  • 정무웅;김륜우;반태원
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.1500-1506
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 오버레이 단말 간 직접 (Device-to-Device : D2D) 통신 네트워크를 위한 강화학습 기반 스케쥴링 문제를 연구한다. 강화학습 모델 중 하나인 Q-learning을 이용한 D2D 통신 기술들이 연구되었지만, Q-learning은 상태와 행동의 개수가 증가함에 따라서 높은 복잡도를 유발한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 Deep Q Network (DQN) 기반 D2D 통신 기술들이 연구되었다. 본 논문에서는 무선 통신 시스템 특성을 고려한 DQN 모델을 디자인하고, 피드백 및 시그널링 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있는 DQN 기반 분산적 스케쥴링 방식을 제안한다. 제안 방식은 중앙집중식으로 변수들을 학습시키고, 최종 학습된 파라미터를 모든 단말들에게 전달한다. 모든 단말들은 최종 학습된 파라미터를 이용하여 각자의 행동을 개별적으로 결정한다. 제안 방식의 성능을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석하고, 최적방식, 기회주의적 선택 방식, 전체 전송 방식과 비교한다.

The Full-Duplex Device-to-Device Security Communication Under the Coverage of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Zeng, Qian;Zhang, Zhongshan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1941-1960
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    • 2019
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), acting as mobile base stations (BSs), can be deployed in the typical fifth-generation mobile communications (5G) scenarios for the purpose of substantially enhancing the radio coverage. Meanwhile, UAV aided underlay device-to-device (D2D) communication mode can be activated for further improving the capacity of the 5G networks. However, this UAV aided D2D communication system is more vulnerable to eavesdropping attacks, resulting in security risks. In this paper, the D2D receivers work in full-duplex (FD) mode, which improves the security of the network by enabling these legitimate users to receive their useful information and transmit jamming signal to the eavesdropper simultaneously (with the same frequency band). The security communication under the UAV coverage is evaluated, showing that the system's (security) capacity can be substantially improved by taking advantage of the flexible radio coverage of UAVs. Furthermore, the closed-form expressions for the coverage probabilities are derived, showing that the cellular users (CUs)' secure coverage probability in downlink transmission is mainly impacted by the following three factors: its communication area, the relative position with UAV, and its eavesdroppers. In addition, it is observed that the D2D users or DUs' secure coverage probability is relevant to state of the UAV. The system's secure capacity can be substantially improved by adaptively changing the UAV's position as well as coverage.

선박 내 효과적인 콘텐츠 분배를 위한 다중 단말 간 직접통신 (Multi-Device-to-Multi-Device Communication for Efficient Contents Distribution on Board the Ship)

  • 유동호;권은정;김동호;이성로
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권8호
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2014
  • 최근 몇 년 간 스마트 폰과 같은 개인 스마트 디바이스들의 확산으로 인해 인터넷 트래픽이 급증하고 있다. 이는 지상에 있는 기지국뿐만 아니라 건물, 버스, 철도, 선박 등에 설치된 AP(Access Point)나 기지국에도 심각한 과부하를 야기한다. 따라서 이를 해소하기 위해 크루즈선과 같은 선박 내부에서 효과적인 콘텐츠 분배를 위한 통신시나리오를 제안한다. 또한 제안한 시나리오 안에서 기존의 단말 간 직접통신(D2D: Device-to-Device)을 확장하여 다중 단말 간(MD2MD: Multi-Device-to-Multi-Device) 직접 통신 네트워크를 구성하고 이에 적합한 전송기법을 제시한다. 제안한 선박 내 다중 단말 간 직접통신 방식은 STBC(Space-Time Block Coding) 전송기법, SM(Spatial Multiplexing) 전송기법, 그리고 하이브리드 STBC-SM 기법을 비교분석하여 전송률(throughput) 관점에서 향상된 성능을 보인 전송기법을 채택했다. 제안한 방식은 선박 내 통신 특히 사용자의 수가 많아 트래픽이 심하여 선박 내 설치된 AP의 과부하가 심할 경우 이를 분배하고 사용자들에게 효율적으로 보다 질 높은 콘텐츠를 제공할 수 있는 기술로 기대된다.

통신시스템에서의 이중화 저장장치의 구현 (Implementation of Dual Storage Device in Communication System)

  • 정재희;심재구;박병관;함종식;노승환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we develop a dual storage device to store a lot of data safely and reliably in communication system. The device consists of micro-controller, FPGA and hard disk. It provides many functions those are rebuilding, automatic remapping, host service and remote host service. The developed device can be used instead of expensive storage device like flash memory in various communication systems.

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Design and Development of a Monitoring System based on Smart Device for Service Robot Applications

  • Lee, Jun;Seo, Yong-Ho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2018
  • Smart device has become an affordable main computing resource for robotic ap-plications in accordance with a fast growth of mobile internet environment. Since the computing power of smart device has been increased, smart device based ro-bot system attempts to replace traditional robot applications with laptop-based system. Methodologies for acquisition of remote sensory information and control of various types of robots using smart device have been proposed recently. In this paper, we propose a robot control system using a monitoring program and a communication protocol. The proposed system is a combination of an educa-tional programming oriented robot named EPOR-S. as small service robot plat-form and a smart device. Through a simulation study using image processing, the feasibility of combination of the proposed robot monitoring program and control system was verified.

Smart Home Healthcare Device based on Ubiquitous Communication

  • Kim, Keun-Young;Cha, Joo-Hun;Park, Mig-Non
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2235-2239
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this research is to study and develop enabling technologies for home healthcare device with ubiquitous network. The motivation of this paper is to enable healthcare in home, to development the device for smart home health care. To achieve the aim, we must develop the prototype platform based on home gateways, distributed context user interface based on UPnP and support for information sharing with high speed power line communication and mobile infra-structures. And IPv6 is the base technology of this platform. In this paper, we concern that physical health, mental health and medical emergencies is all of home healthcare. With the smart device, we evaluate the connectivity, automatic information extraction and private data exchange and event driven message. The result of this paper is demonstration of smart device for ubiquitous communication in a healthcare application such as patient monitoring device and several information services. In conclusion, home healthcare will support more healthy and easy living for a human.

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기지국 협력 Device-to-Device 통신 전송 프로토콜 연구 (Transmission Protocol for Cellular-Aided Device-to-Device Communication)

  • 전상운;최상원;김주엽;신원용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권11호
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    • pp.1619-1629
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 기지국 협력이 가능한 Device-to-Device 통신 모델에서의 효율적인 전송 프로토콜에 대해 연구하였다. 두 개의 직접통신 송수신단 쌍이 기지국의 상향링크, 하향링크 통신채널을 활용하여 독립적인 메시지를 전송하는 모델에 대해 고려하였다. 제안기법의 경우, 첫 번째 단계에서 송신단은 메시지를 전송하고 기지국과 수신단은 이를 수신하게 된다. 두 번째 단계에서 기지국은 메시지의 XOR를 수신단에게 전송하여 최종적으로 수신단은 첫 번째 단계에서 수신한 신호와 두 번째 단계에서 수신한 신호를 통하여 자신의 메시지를 복원하게 된다. 기존의 직접 통신의 경우, 자신의 메시지 디코팅에 실패하면 아웃티지가 발생하지만, 제안기법의 경우 첫 번째 단계에서 두 메시지 중 하나만 디코딩이 가능하면 두 번째 단계에서 수신한 메시지의 XOR를 통해 자신의 메시지를 복원 가능하다. 본 논문은 제안기법의 아웃티지 기반 전송율을 분석하고 또한 모의실험을 통하여 제안기법이 기존 기법 대비 아웃티지 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 보였다.

sRGB 표준색공간을 이용한 컬러매니지먼트에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Color Management using sRGB Standard Color Space)

  • 김동균;조가람;구철회
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2005
  • The solution way of color difference in display device is using a device profile recorded with color dimension, color properties of each device and is using sRGB color space. The color matching is better sRGB than RGB color space. The sRGB is independent device color space and based on the monitor characteristice. An accurate characterization of the display device is essential for color matching. The calibration and characterization process in display device is needed to transform the device dependent color to the device independent color. The process of characterization performs a linerizaiton and transforms the linearized values into the CIE XYZ tristimulus values. The purposes of this paper is to estimate color reproduction using device profile and to explain the propriety of transformation method using variable.

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IoT Device Testing for Efficient IoT Device Framework

  • Gong, Dong-Hwan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2020
  • IoT devices frequently require input resources to communicate with various sensors or IoT platforms. IoT device wastes a lot of time as idle time or waiting time to check the data of the input resource and use the input resource. In addition, IoT devices use various input resources. We compares and analyzes input idle time and input waiting time generated from hardware serial input resource, software serial input resource, digital port input resource, and analog port input resource using Arduino widely used as IoT device. In order to design the IoT device framework, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of input resources and to design them to minimize unnecessary input idle time and input waiting time. The analog input wait time has a much larger input wait time than the digital input wait time, so it must be designed to receive analog information periodically at the appropriate timing. The characteristics of the input resources analyzed in this way help to design an efficient IoT device.