• Title/Summary/Keyword: Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP)

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The Relationship Between Teacher's Beliefs Regarding Developmentally Appropriate Practice and Their Creative Roles (「발달에 적합한 실제」에 대한 유아교사의 신념과 창의적 역할과의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeoun Seung;Lim, Ae Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2001
  • This study explored the feasibility of various applications of Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) by examining the relationship between teachers' belief in DAP and their creative roles. Subjects were 203 teachers of public, private, national, and corporate day care centers in Pusan. Data analysis was by ANOVA. Results showed that with the exception of fluency, teacher's degree of belief in DAP correlated with differences in all the sub-categories of creative roles, including indulgence and perseverance, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. Conclusions were that teachers could enhance their creative roles through inclusion of DAP in teacher education.

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Developmentally Appropriate Practice : The Beliefs and Practices of Kindergarten Principals and Teachers (발달에 적합한 실제에 대한 유치원 원장의 교육신념 및 교사의 교육신념과 교수실제)

  • Nam, Mi Kyung;Hwang, Hae Ik
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2001
  • This study explored the beliefs and practices of Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) in 83 principals and 83 teachers of public and private kindergartens in Pusan and Ulsan. The research instruments was a teacher questionnaire by Kang(2000). Data were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results showed that educational and career variables were unrelated to the DAP beliefs of principals, but there were differences in DAP beliefs by career variables of teachers. Teachers' use of DAP varied as a function of children's age and of combined levels of beliefs of principals and teachers.

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Mothers' Beliefs in Developmentally Appropriate Practice : Relationships with Mother's Childhood Experience, Parenting Efficacy and Parenting Behavior (발달적으로 적합한 실제(DAP)에 관한 어머니의 신념과 아동기 양육경험, 양육효능감 및 양육행동과의 관계)

  • Seo, Ki Nam;Moon, Hyuk Jun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the beliefs in Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) of 447 mothers of 4- and 5- year-old children by mother's childhood experience, parenting efficacy, and parenting behavior. Results showed that mother's beliefs in DAP were related to children's age, early childhood educational institution, monthly household income, mother's educational background, mother's childhood experience, parenting efficacy, and parenting behavior. Mothers with higher beliefs in DAP were mothers of kindergarten rather than mothers of daycare children; they had 4 years or more college education, and more than $3000 monthly household income.

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A Comparative Study on Early Childhood Teachers' Beliefs and Instructional Activities Regarding DAP in Korea and China (한국과 중국 유아교사의 DAP 관련 신념과 교수실제의 비교연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Ah;Chun, Hui-Young;Lee, Mi-Ran;Jwa, Seung-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.135-151
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between teachers' beliefs and instructional activities in regards to the DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice) of Korean and Chinese early childhood teachers. A number of both teacher variables and classroom environment variables were also examined. One hundred and ninety three Korean early childhood teachers and 385 Chinese early childhood teachers responded to the TeacherQuestionnaireas issued. The results of this study were as follows. First, Korean early childhood teachers showed higher scores in terms of teachers' beliefs about DAP than DIP (Developmentally Inappropriate Practice). Chinese early childhood teachers showed higher scores for teachers' beliefs about DIP. Second, Korean teachers' scores in terms of instructional activities for DAP showed differences depending on the degree of teaching experience and the teachers' age, and the scores for instructional activities related to DIP did not show any differences in any of the teacher variables. On the other hand, Chinese teachers exhibited different scores for the instructional activities for both DAP and DIP, again depending on the amount of teaching experience, the teachers' ages, and the ages of the children they taught. Third, a relationship between teachers' beliefs and instructional activities for DAP was found to be in evidence in Korea, but not in China.

How to use Board Games in the Early Childhood Education Field - Based on the 2019 Revised Nuri-curriculum (개정 누리과정에 기초한 유아교육현장의 보드게임 활용 가능성)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2020
  • The aims of this study were to examine the grounds for the appropriateness of board games in daycare centers and kindergartens based on the child-centered, play-centerd activities of revised Nuri-curriculum and provide basic resources by the case studies of board game activities in each area of the Nuri-curriculum. For these aims, it suggested the rationale of board game use in early childhood education field: first, the value as an activity with concrete objects based on developmentally appropriate practice (DAP), second, children's voluntary participation and immersion due to the competition and rewards in gamification, third, integrated experience across all areas of the Nuri-curriculum. Also, it provided various samples of the integrated board game activities for children, and reviewed the precaution, pros and cons that emerged during the play. This study discussed the possibility and direction of board game activities in early childhood education and provided implications for organizing board game activities in the education field and developing new board game contents.