• 제목/요약/키워드: Development procedures model

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.028초

Project Learning Enablers within Fragmented Construction Projects

  • Alashwal, Ali Mohammed
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 2015
  • Many studies have affirmed a negative influence of fragmentation on learning and knowledge sharing in construction projects. However, the literature overlooked enablers of learning within this context. The purpose of this paper is to explore the factors that facilitate project learning and ways to negate any unbecoming effects of fragmentation. Qualitative study used to explore the enablers through interviews administered to 11 top management individuals working in different construction projects in Malaysia. The findings revealed the following factors: participation, relationships, togetherness, and roles of project leader and coordinator. The role of boundary objects was also highlighted including information technology (IT), contract and procedures, drawings, specifications, and reports. The outcome of this paper initiates the development of a model for better knowledge creation and sharing in construction projects. The significance of this model stems from its ability to connection both the characteristics of construction project and project learning theories using the enablers. It is envisaged that future work will be to confirm the model in a quantitative study.

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통신탑재체 개발 위험관리 Case Study (Case Study of Risk Management on Communication Payload System Development)

  • 정철오;은종원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2011
  • The scope of this paper is to show a risk management plan including how to perform risk assessment and to make a mitigation plan aspects of the communication payload system development. According to system engineering management guide of DoD of USA and risk management plan of satellite communication system, risk assessment and mitigation plan of communication payload system were performed. In this paper, it is indicated the process of risk management and risk assessment procedures as well as mathematical model for risk assessment of DoD guide. It is shown how risk assessment and mitigation plan have implemented in communication payload system development through case study.

휴대폰 압수수색 표준절차와 포렌식 무결성 입증 (A Study on Forensic Integrity Proof Standard a Cellular Phone Confiscation Criminal Investigation)

  • 이규안;박대우;신용태
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권6C호
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2008
  • 범죄에 사용된 휴대폰의 증거는 수사와 법정판단의 중요한 자료가 된다. 다양한 휴대폰의 종류와 모델, 통일되지 않은 파일 포맷을 사용하여 범죄 증거를 수집하고 분석하는 과정에 많은 어려움이 있다. 또한 압수 수사현장에서 휴대폰에 대한 압수수색 과정에서부터 포렌식 자료의 무결성 추출까지의 절차상 표준화가 되어 있지 않아, 법정에서 채택할 수 없게 된다. 본 논문에서는 휴대폰의 압수 수색 절차를 표준화한다. 표준 절차에 의한 범죄 현장에서 휴대폰 압수 수색 자료의 무결성을 확보 하기위한 전파차단봉투와 이동용 전파차단장치를 사용한다. 압수된 휴대폰의 증거 자료를 분석하고, 무결성 제손 실험을 통해 무결성을 검증하고, 휴대폰 압수수색 절차에 대한 문제점 및 대책을 제시함으로 모바일 포렌식의 발전에 기여하고자 한다.

방사성 폐기물 처분연구의 QA절차에 따른 웹기반 문서처리 워크플로우 시스템 개발 (Web-based QA Workflow System for Radioactive Waste Disposal)

  • 김태운;고창성;서대희;이광욱;강철형;황용수;이연명
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2003
  • During the early stage of radioactive disposal programs, important issues related with quality assurance of data sets, methodologies, R&D procedures are recognized as important ones. This paper focused on the development of web-based workflow standards for the QA procedures of the radioactive waste disposal programs. The flow of process was analyzed based on workflow concepts proposed by the Workflow Management Coalition (WfMC). QA system is based on the principles of T2R3. T2R3 Workflow was used to standardize and restructure the business and/or work process in the industry or organization. The WfMC has identified five functional interfaces to a workflow service as part of its standardization program. They are composed of process definition interface, worklist handler, application program interface, interface between workflows, and system management. The task flow and QA program were defined based on the workflow ideas. QA procedures for the R&D results of radiation disoposal were analyzed following the reference model of workflow. In addition, six program run list were created and implemented. The creation, revision, and approval of the test data were designed to be inplemented on the web environment. Through this system, R&D procedures such as planning, research, documentation, internal review and future independent peer review processes could be well organized and stored more systematically on the database and knowledge base. This will encourage the usage and data sharing between interested parties through it's clear and transparent workflow standards.

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무결성 향상을 위한 모바일 포렌식 모델 연구 (A Study the Mobile Forensics Model for Improving Integrity)

  • 김영준;김완주;임재성
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2020
  • 정보통신기술의 비약적인 발전과 함께 모바일 장치는 우리 생활에 있어 필수적인 도구가 되었다. 모바일 장치는 대부분의 시간을 사용자와 함께 하면서 개인 정보 관리(PIM) 기능과 동시에 데이터를 축적하기 때문에 범죄 증명에 있어 중요한 증거 자료로 활용된다. 모바일 포렌식은 모바일 기기로부터 디지털 증거를 획득하는 절차로 기타 증거와 동일하게 적법절차에 따라 수집 및 분석이 이루어져야하며, 변조 및 삭제가 용이한 측면을 가지고 있어 증거의 무결성 입증이 필수적이다. 또한, 증거의 채택은 법관의 자유심증주의에 의존하고 있어 일반화된 절차 제시가 절실하다. 본 논문에서는 절차의 일반화를 통해 무결성을 보장받을 수 있는 모바일 포렌식 모델을 제시하였다. 제시된 모바일 포렌식 모델을 통해 증거의 신뢰성과 진정성을 확보함으로써 법관의 심증형성에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Development of a Human Factors Investigation and Analysis Model for Use in Maritime Accidents: A Case Study of Collision Accident Investigation

  • Kim, Hong-Tae;Na, Seong
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.303-318
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    • 2017
  • In the shipping industry, it is well known that around 80 % or more of all marine accidents are caused fully or at least in part by human error. In this regard, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) stated that the study of human factors would be important for improving maritime safety. Consequently, the IMO adopted the Casualty Investigation Code, including guidelines to assist investigators in the implementation of the Code, to prevent similar accidents occurring again in the future. In this paper, a process of the human factors investigation is proposed to provide investigators with a guide for determining the occurrence sequence of marine accidents, to identify and classify human error-inducing underlying factors, and to develop safety actions that can manage the risk of marine accidents. Also, an application of these investigation procedures to a collision accident is provided as a case study This is done to verify the applicability of the proposed human factors investigation procedures. The proposed human factors investigation process provides a systematic approach and consists of 3 steps: 'Step 1: collect data & determine occurrence sequence' using the SHEL model and the cognitive process model; 'Step 2: identify and classify underlying human factors' using the Maritime-Human Factor Analysis and Classification System (M-HFACS) model; and 'Step 3: develop safety actions,' using the causal chains. The case study shows that the proposed human factors investigation process is capable of identifying the underlying factors and indeveloping safety actions to prevent similar accidents from occurring.

South-South Collaborations: A Policy Recommendation Model for Sustainable Win-Win Infrastructure Partnerships Based on Sino - Ghana and Nigeria Case.

  • Eshun, Bridget Tawiah Badu;Chan, Albert P.C.;Oteng, Daniel;Antwi-Afari, Maxwell Fordjour
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2022
  • Infrastructure procurement has been a major engagement route between China and Africa. This contributes immensely to the gradual infrastructure development seen on the continent. However, maturing discourse purports that these infrastructure collaborations lack intentionality in the continuous development of strategic guidelines and policies for effective implementation despite their uniqueness and criticality. This study proposes that an efficient approach to policy recommendations is through the political and economic analysis (PEA) of these partnerships using public-private partnership (PPP) optics. Unquestionably, these partnerships are representative of the concept of diplomatic transnational public-private partnership (DT-PPP) where infrastructure is procured through the collaboration of public (African governments) and private sector (Chinese state-owned corporations) who provide the managerial, financial, and technical resources for the project implementation. Given the quest for sustainable win-win, this study identifies strategies towards the realization of win-win in the implementation (i.e enablers of win-win) such that fairness and co-benefit, as well as interests, will be achieved. Thus, based on the PEA framework, case scenarios from Ghana and Nigeria using expert interviews identify the criticalities and best practices for the realization of these enablers at the development phase. Findings indicate more effort is required of the public sector (African host countries) in terms of people, structure/institutions, and the implementation processes. Recommendations include improvement of environmental management structures, contract administration procedures, external stakeholders/local community engagement mechanisms, knowledge and technology transfer procedures, and sector-based project operation and maintenance culture and systems. Additionally, actors must have emotional intelligence, good problem-solving abilities, and overall ensure cordial relationships for continued bilateral cooperation.

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The Study of Educational Program Development for Self-Marketing based on Job Analysis

  • Ahn, Sang Joon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2019
  • Given the ability and skills required by modern people, marketing can be divided into knowledge-related skill such as marketing plans, market segmentation, and marketing mix management and supportive skill such as communication, inter-organizational management, creativity, and decision making. Knowledge related skills can be nurtured in existing marketing classes, but it is recognized that special educational programs such as self marketing are needed to develop and train supportive skills regardless of education levels or major education. This paper is aimed to design for marketing educational program for the self marketing. In this study, a DACUM method job analysis to extract contents by specialists such as model setting of task and job, job statement, job analysis, education course development, and so on. In the first place, this report presents job analysis model by procedures for developing selection criteria of examination questions of the self marketing qualification. The first step is preparation for job analysis, the second step: the establishment of job models, the third step : the job specification and task analysis, the fourth step: the review of job model, the fifth step: the establishment of subjects for examination matrix table for making questions.

중년여성의 건강증진을 위한 단전호흡 모형 개발 (Development of a Dan J eon Breathing Model for Health Promotion in Middle-aged Women)

  • 김경원
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a Dan Jeon Breathing Model and to identify effects of the developed Dan Jeon Breathing Model for maintenance and promotion of health and improvement of health problems in middle-aged women. Method: This study was constructed with two procedures. The first procedure was to develop appropriate movements for middle-aged women, performing a focus group discussion and developing a Dan Jeon Breathing Model in qualitative research. The collected data from focus group discussions was categorized for fitting movements. The second procedure was to verify and conclude a Hypothetic Dan Jeon Breathing Model through a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. Result: The developed Dan Jeon Breathing Model was composed of 28 preparation movements to accept Ki comfortably, 10 breathing movements to accumulate Ki for activation of metabolic function in organs and 14 finishing movements to transmit activated Ki to organs. It took 40 minutes to do them. In the Second procedure, the score of physical health (t=4.205, p=.000), psycho-social health(t=3.292, p=.002) and physical strength of the experimental group(t=5.905, p=.000) was higher than that of the control group. Conclusion: The Dan Jeon Breathing Model developed in this study is the correct health promotion model for middle-aged women, their demand, developmental traits and health problems.

PBL 모형을 적용한 초등학교 영어·과학 융합 수업 모델 설계 (An Instructional Design for the Converged English-Science Teaching Method using PBL Model in Elementary School)

  • 박인화
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2020
  • 급격히 변화하고 있는 21세기 현대 사회에서 국가 경제력을 갖춘 인재 양성을 위해 최근 미국, 영국 등 선진국을 중심으로 STEM(Science Technology Engineering Mathematics) 교육이 점차 강조되고 있으며 우리나라에서는 Arts(예술)를 추가하여 STEAM(Science Technology Engineering Arts Mathematics) 교육이 나타났다. 융합(STEAM) 교육 목표는 기존의 주입식 및 암기식 교육이 아닌 학습자들의 흥미도와 학습에 대한 동기 부여를 강화하여 체험, 탐구, 실험이 중심이 되어 융합적 사고와 실생활 문제를 해결할 수 있는 능력을 갖추어 국가 경제력을 강화하는 것이다. 본 연구가 이루어진 Y 초등학교에서는 세계 공용어로 자리매김한 영어와 4차 산업 혁명으로 인한 발전으로 거의 모든 분야에서 찾아볼 수 있는 과학을 융합하여 학습자들이 주도적으로 수업에 참여하여 문제해결능력을 향상할 수 있는 PBL 모형과 ADDIE 모형이 기반이 된 수업 모형을 설계하였다. 이 모형은 크게 5가지 절차로 분석(Analysis), 설계(Design), 개발(Development), 실행(Implementation), 평가(Evaluation)로 구성된다. 국가 경제력을 갖춘 인재 양성이라는 목표도 중요하지만, 교육 현장에 있는 교사들이 융합(STEAM)교육의 중요성을 인지하고 이에 알맞은 수업 설계에 관한 연구가 지속하며 강화되어야 한다.