• Title/Summary/Keyword: Developing a curriculum process (DACUM)

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Job Analysis of Nurse Care Coordinators for Chronic Illness Management in Primary Care Settings: Using Developing a Curriculum Process (데이컴 기법을 적용한 일차의료 만성질환관리 간호사 케어코디네이터 직무분석)

  • Hwang, Ju-Hee;Choi, Yong-Jun;Kim, Mi-Sook;Yi, Seng-Eun;Park, Yong-Soon;Kim, Ji-Hyang;Yoon, Ju-Young;Shin, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.758-768
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to conduct a job analysis of nurse carecoordinators and to identify the frequency, importance and difficulty of each task of their job. Methods: A committee for developing a curriculum (DACUM) was formed and members of the committee defined nurse care coordinators' jobs and enumerated the duties, tasks and task elements by applying the DACUM technique. Then nurse care coordinators enrolled in the pilot project evaluated the frequency, importance and difficulty of each task. Results: From the job descriptions of nurse care coordinators, we identified 12 duties and 42 tasks. Each task comprised 1~5 task elements. Among tasks, 'assess the patient's general health status' was carried out most frequently. Nurse care coordinators perceived that 'check vital signs' and 'strengthen patient competence to promote health behaviors' were more important than all other tasks. The most difficult task was 'develop professionalism as a nurse care coordinator'. Conclusion: The nurse care coordinators' roles developed in this study will serve as the key guidelines for human resource management of care coordinators. Further, job specifications for nurse care coordinators need to be developed, which is necessary for designing education and training programs. We also need to integrate primary health care as an essential component in nursing education.

A Study on Job Analysis for the Development of Vocational Education & Training Curriculum for the Environmental field (환경분야 직업교육훈련과정 개발을 위한 직무분석 기초 연구)

Job Analysis of Visiting Nurses in the Process of Change Using FGI and DACUM (변화의 과정에 있는 방문간호사의 직무분석: FGI와 DACUM을 적용하여)

  • Kim, Jieun;Lee, Insook;Choo, Jina;Noh, Songwhi;Park, Hannah;Gweon, Sohyeon;Lee, kyunghee;Kim, Kyoungok
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study conducted a job analysis of visiting nurses in the process of change. Methods: Participants were the visiting nurses working for the Seoul Metropolitan city. On the basis of the Public Health Intervention Wheel model, two times of the focus group interview (FGI) with seven visiting nurses and one time of the Developing a Curriculum (DACUM) with 34 visiting nurses were performed. A questionnaire survey of 380 visiting nurses was conducted to examine the frequency, importance and difficulty levels of the tasks created by using the FGI and DACUM. Results: Visiting nurses' job was derived as the theme of present versus transitional roles. The present role was categorized as 'providing individual- and group-focused services' and 'conducting organization management', while the transitional role was categorized as 'providing district-focused services' and 'responding to new health issues'. The job generated 13 duties, 28 tasks, and 73task elements. The tasks showed the levels of frequency (3.65 scores), importance (4.27 scores), and difficulty (3.81 scores). All the tasks were determined as important, exceeding the average 4.00 scores. The group- and district-focused services of the tasks were recognized as more difficult but less frequent tasks. Conclusion: The visiting nurses exert both present and transitional roles. The transitional roles identified in the present study should be recognized as an extended role of visiting nurses in accordance with the current changing healthcare needs in South Korea. Finally, the educational curriculum for visiting nurses that reflects the transitional roles from the present study is needed.

Study on Customized Education through Job Analysis for the Department of Furniture Design -Focusing on the Computer Application-Oriented Education for Furniture Design Coordinator-

  • Lee, Young-Choon;Shin, Rang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2010
  • The aim of study is to suggest the improvement of the major curriculum used in the department of furniture design in two-year colleges. For this purpose two processes were conducted step by step. The first phase was to evaluate the jobs selected by job analysis specialist and staffs in charge in July 2009, and to analyze what are the desired points for the good adaptability and business improvement in case that student would find job in relevant field after graduating from colleges. Furniture design coordinator hereupon was selected as the object and DACUM (Developing A CurriculUM) was applied to the method of job analysis. In the second process conducted from September 2009 to October 2010, the customized curriculum based on the result from the first phase was newly opened to help student create any design result. This study was composed of the result of job analysis, the customized curriculum based on it and the research of efficiency through the end result and finally the discussion how to improve the customized education for the future. It is no doubt very important process for the step up of quality of college education, the improvement of students' competence and their good adaptability after finding jobs. This study should lay the foundation of different job analysis and the customized curriculums accordingly for not only furniture design coordinator, also for various furniture design-related jobs, and furthermore it should be expected that the continuous research and development contributes to the realization of college education to raise excellent students.

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