• Title/Summary/Keyword: Determining the location

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A Study on the spatial Layout of Modern Settlements in Hwangjon Korea (한국 근대 주거 및 취락의 공간적 질서체계에 관한 연구)

  • 이현희
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we surveyed historical housing settlements of Hwangjon in Bonghwa-a clan village in Youngnam district which was formed in the Chosun Dynasty. We observe the relationships among the spatial layout of clan villages, the water flows and the family hierarchies as follows; (1) when a clan village was initially formed, the water flow, which is the phylosophical foundation of Poong Soo, was the most important factor for determining the original location; (2) as villages prosper, the water flow and the family hierarchy still played an important role in determining the following geological locations; (3) in modern age, however, the water flow and the family hierarchy lost the role in detrmining the geological locations; (4) consequently, in present days, each household becomes isolated from the village. Reflecting on these observations, for village to be maintained, we conclude that we need novel practical and cohesive village forming drives that can replace the water flows and the family hierarchy in the past.

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A Study of the Economic Design of Rubble Mould Breakwaters Using ADS(Automated Design Synthesis) Optimization Program (ADS 최적화 프로그램을 이용한 사석 방파제의 경제성 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 민석진;김성득
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the method of determining the economically-optimal design section of rubble mound breakwater, using ADS program, was studied to supplement the deterministic approach. First of all, the design waves are computed, according to the return periods, using the Weibull distribution from the data of waves at the location of the breakwater. In order to take an optimal section, according to the return periods, the ADS program was used. The restriction conditions and objective functions are decided from the references of the specifications and standard manuals for Coastal and Harbor Construction Work. Results from this study support the ADS program as an appropriate method for determining the economically-optimal section of rubble mound breakwater, comparing the construction costs and the initial and damage repair costs for its life time.

A Model for Determining the Minimum Number of High Speed Exits and Their Locations for Airports (고속탈출유도로 최소 갯수 및 위치 결정 모형)

  • 김병종
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1995
  • Proposed are model and its solution algorithm for determining the minimum number of high speed exits and their locations. While the previous researches on exit location aimed to minimize the average runway occuancy time (ROT) of an aircraft mix, the proposed approach is to find the minimum number of exits required to meet maximum allowable ROT. The rationale behind the approach is that the capacity of a runway increases as the ROT decreases down to some value, but not any more even though the ROT keep decreasing below the value. Hence, a maximum allowable ROT might be set up without declining the capacity. The problem is transformed into a shortest path problem on a specially constructed network and Dijkstra's labeling algorithms is employed to solve the problem A hypothetical example is provided to illustrate how the algorithms solves the problem.

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Determination the Opsition for Mobile Robot using a Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 이동로봇의 위치결정)

  • 이효진;이기성;곽한택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1996
  • During the navigation of mobile robot, one of the essential task is to determination the absolute location of mobile robot. In this paper, we proposed a method to determine the position of the camera from a landmark through the visual image of a quadrangle typed landmark using neural network. In determining the position of the camera on the world coordinate, there is difference between real value and calculated value because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion etc. This paper describes the solution of the above problem using BPN(Back Propagation Network). The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method in comparison to conventional method in the performance of determining camera position.

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Indoor Localization Algorithm using Virtual Access Points in Wi-Fi Environment

  • Labinghisa, Boney;Lee, Dong Myung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, indoor localization in Wi-Fi environment has been researched for its location determining capability. The fingerprint and RF propagation models has been the main approach in determining indoor positioning. With the use of fingerprint, a low-cost, versatile localization system can be achieved without the use of external hardware. However, only a few research have been made on virtual access points (VAPs) among indoor localization models. In this paper, the idea of indoor localization system using fingerprint with the addition of VAP in Wi-Fi environment is discussed. The idea is to virtually add APs in the existing indoor Wi-Fi system, this would mean additional virtually APs in the network. The experiments of the proposed algorithm shows the positive results when 2VAPs are used compared with only APs. A combination of 3APs and 2VAPs had the lowest average error in all 4 scenarios with 3.99 meters.

Position Compensation of a Mobile Robot Using Neural Networks (신경로망을 이용한 이동 로봇의 위치 보상)

  • 이기성;조현철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1998
  • Determining the absolute location of a mobile robot is essential in the navigation of a mobile robot. In this paper, a method to determine the position of a mobile robot through the visual image of a landrnark using neural networks is proposed. In determining the position of a mobile robot on the world coordinate, there is a position error because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion. To reduce the errors, a method using a BPNN(Back Propagation Neural Network) is proposed. The experimental results are presented to illustrate the superiority of the proposed method when comparing with the conventional methods.

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A Study on the Diagnostic Techniques of Leakage Current for Switch-Gear Based on LabVIEW (LabVIEW 기반의 수배전반 누설전류 진단기법 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Seong;Jang, Sung-Il;Choi, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Because the consumption of electricity is increased, having stable electricity supply and diagnosis of the power device is important. In this paper, I propose a diagnostic techniques of the leakage current for switchgear based on LabVIEW NI's. Using the data obtained from the leakage current sensor installed in switchgear panels, in performed continuously diagnosis, notifications and warnings can be the administrator immediately results. It is expected accordingly, the administrator will be able to take prompt action. Using the virtual switchgear with a PXI NI's, war tested the proposed techniques.

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Simulation Anaysis for Determining Location and Size of Logistic Network (물류 네트워크 구축을 위한 입지 및 규모 선정을 위한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Jeong, Suk-Jae;Lee, Jae-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2005
  • Logistics network of the enterprise is defined to determine the optimal node and link considering the production, inventory and transportation based on the demand forecasting. This study consider the optimal logistics network of A painter company which maintain the existing transportation network and plan to relocate its plants and build new distribution centers. For this, we design possible alternative scenarios and install the simulation models for analysis of each scenario. The result of simulation will help the proper logistic network and determining the size of distribution center further.

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Impact Analysis of Freely Falling Cellular Phone (자유낙하에 의한 휴대폰의 충격 해석)

  • Kang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Su;Seol, Gyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we carried out a structural analysis for determining the stresses acting on the tempered glass of a freely falling cellular phone using ANSYS 13.0, commercial finite element code. We designed a phone heavier than any contemporary cellular phone and performed finite element analysis using the falling speed at a height of 104 cm, which is equal to of the average leg length of Koreans. By determining the maximum stress acting on the phone's tempered glass and frame, we identified the location of large deformation. Furthermore, we evaluated the maximum/minimum equivalent stress and deformation of the reinforced glass and frame as functions of time.

Determination of Optimal Sensor Locations for Modal System Identification-based Damage Detection on Structures (주파수영역 손상식별 SI 기법에 적응할 최적센서 위치결정법)

  • 권순정;신수봉;박영환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2003
  • To define an analytical model for a structural system or to assess damage in the system, system identification(SI) methods have been developed and widely applied. The paper presents a method of determining optimal sensor location(OSL) based on the maximum likelihood approach, which is applicable to modal SI methods. To estimate unknown parameters reliably, it is necessary that the information provided by the experiment should be maximized. By applying the Cramer-Rao inequality, a Fisher information matrix in terms of the probability density function of measurements is obtained from a lower bound of the estimation error. The paper also proposes a scheme of determining of OSL on damaged structures by using maximum strain energy factor. Simulation studies have carried out to investigate the proposed OSL algorithm for both undamaged and damaged structures.

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