• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.123-131
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• 2002

공공 시설물별 특성을 반영하기 힘든 Incremental Budgeting 모델에 근거한 유지관리예산의 산정 및 배정은 유지관리 요구와 투자예산간의 관련성을 더욱 격리시켜, 시설물의 조기 노후화를 발생시키고 있다. Incremental Budgeting 모델의 문제점을 개선하기 위한 노력이 일부에서 진행되고 있으나, 기존 모델의 테두리에서 이루어져 근본적인 처방이라 보기 힘들다. 공공 시설물 유지관리예산모델의 해결방안은 새로운 시각에서 바라보아야 한다 이러한 관점에서 $50\%$ 이상이 80년대 이전에 축조되었으며, 최근 대형화$\cdot$현대화되는 추세인 국방시설을 대상으로 문헌연구와 전문가 면담조사를 통해 적합한 유지관리예산모델을 선정하고, 이에 따른 현행 업무프로세스를 개선하였다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2020

Maintenance of power distribution facilities is a significant subject in the power supplies. Fault caused by deterioration in power distribution facilities may damage the entire power distribution system. However, current methods of diagnosing power distribution facilities have been manually diagnosed by the human inspector, resulting in continuous pole accidents. In order to improve the existing diagnostic methods, a thermal image analysis model is proposed in this work. Using a thermal image technique in diagnosis field is emerging in the various engineering field due to its non-contact, safe, and highly reliable energy detection technology. Deep learning object detection algorithms are trained with thermal images of a power distribution facility in order to automatically analyze its irregular energy status, hereby efficiently preventing fault of the system. The detected object is diagnosed through a thermal intensity area analysis. The proposed model in this work resulted 82% of accuracy of detecting an actual distribution system by analyzing more than 16,000 images of its thermal images.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.94-106
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• 2008

This study is conducted to explore the cooks' recognition of culinary environment of school feeding among the cooks working for elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools in the Ulsan district. A total of 200 samples were distributed and 185 samples were collected; among them, 182 valid samples were selected for research. Answers were processed by SPSS 12.0. after data coding. As for factor analysis of culinary environment, three factors were extracted, which are general environment, human environment, and facilities equipment environment. It was found that general environment included ventilation(31.5%), temperature (29.0%), humidity(22.1%) in the order of importance; human environment covered cooperation among cooks (28.1%), the number of cooks(25.7%), and professionalism of cooks in the order of importance; facility equipment environment contained the design and layout of facilities and equipment(29.3%), various safety facilities, and safety device(23.3%) in the order of importance. However, a measure for improving work environment, number of cooks, deterioration of equipment, etc. should be considered.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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• pp.434-438
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• 2001

한국전쟁 이후, 우리 군은 짧은 기간동안 적은 예산으로 대량의 시설을 공급함으로써, 민간 시설들에 비해 노후화가 많이 진행되었으며, 이러한 시설들을 계속 방치할 경우 향후 막대한 유지관리 비용과 교체비용이 소요될 것으로 생각된다. 군 시설물 중 조적조 시설이 차지하는 비중은 큰 반면, 적절한 성능 평가 시스템이 갖추어 있지 않아, 합리적이고 객관적인 기준없이 노후 시설은 대부분 철거되고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 노후한 군 시설들을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서 조적조 시설물의 성능을 정확하게 평가할 수 있는 기준을 제시하였다. 노후 시설물을 기울기 및 침하, 내하력 및 내구성의 세부문으로 나누어 평가하도록 하였으며, 내하력 및 내구성 부문은 수평부재와 수직부재로 나누어 평가하도록 하였다. 항목별, 부재별 중요도는 AHP 기법을 적용하여 산정하였다.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2013

본 연구는 우리나라에서 가장 일반적인 중소규모의 비내진 상세를 가진 건축물을 대상으로, 노후도를 고려하여 내진성능을 평가하였다. 평가결과, 준공 후 24년이 경과되었으나 노후도는 대체로 양호한 것으로 평가되었고, 1차, 2차 내진성능평가는 기준지표를 만족하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 3차 내진성능평가에서는 층간변위비를 기준으로 목표성능은 만족하지만 보강이 필요한 것으로 판단되었다. 대상 건축물에 벽체보강, 가새보강, 댐퍼보강을 한 후 내진성능평가를 실시한 결과, 보강방법에 상관없이 층간변위비는 현저히 감소하여 즉시거주수준을 만족하는 수준으로 나타났다. 그러나 벽체보강의 경우 밑면전단력이 2배 이상 증가되어 기존기초에 대한 검토가 필요하다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제54권5호
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• pp.224-226
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• 2005

In this paper, the secular changes of buried grounding electrodes was investigated; the electrodes are such facilities as grounding grid, grounding connector, grounding terminal and grounding rod etc.. The corrosiveness of removed substation grounding electrodes after commercial operation more than 50 years was measured and its conductivity deterioration trend was analyzed. The measuring results using three experimental methods were compared, finally the consideration for safe and economic grounding design were shown. As the result, it shows the maintenance necessity of grounding systems.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.10-25
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• 2011

Area Offices of Education in Korea assign and execute government budget based on the evaluation of school buildings' safety rating and degree of their deterioration. However, it is never easy to estimate the most appropriate investment amount for old buildings under consideration of their service lives and residual values together. A model of estimating optimum investment cost for obsolete school building is developed taking its life cycle cost into account. The model is also applied to six old buildings in five different schools and found that some of the facilities hardly needed further investment and were better to be rebuilt. The study results will be a great beneficial for officers to make right decision on maintaining obsolete school buildings and to maximize tax payers' money.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.138-152
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• 2008

The most important factor in the maintenance of chemical industry facilities is related with deterioration and corrosion. Leakage of hazardous materials is likely to occur because the confirmation and maintenance of bottom plates are very difficult while the bottom corrosion of the massive hazmat-storage facilities is most dangerous especially. As a result of the analysis of the corrosion locations, areas, usage condition of 287 hazmat-storage tanks on this syudy, it is concluded that the main external corrosion factors are the inflow of moisture and the materials inducing corrosion in the air such as sodium chloride and the main internal corrosion factors are corrosion react caused by stay of seawater, sulfur and moisture in hazmat for a long time without appropriate discharges. It is anticipated that the corrosion of bottom plates can be restrained effectively by establishing the proper measures for the each corrosion cause.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제24권
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• pp.275-300
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• 1996

The writer obtained a Conclusion through this thesis as follows: First : There a n.0, ppeared that users, Cognition degree for librarian's Social status is very high. As it were, response for questioning about librarian's scholarly attainments and business type is almost accurate that we anticipate the expectation value for the librarian is very high. Second : The satisfaction degree of information services acquired by the users through public library was very skeptic. Due to the poorness of information media that we wish, and deterioration of data, it losed its qualification as a creation organization for the true information, but lots of people emphasized their opinion it only role as a "study room". Third : A questioning about librarian"s assiduity in the public library, there are lots of users Complain. Main factor of that dissatisfaction is Unkindness, and business like(duplicated) assiduity. Not only this but main desire to the public library in pusan down town by the users is also a n.0, ppeared as Kind Service. Fourth : General Controversial points in public libraries in pusan area indicated by the users who responded to the subjective questions are poor data, lack of kind service attitude and poor facilities.oor facilities.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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• pp.233-236
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• 2005

Sewage facilities are positively necessary for environment improvement such as rainwater removal, sewage disposal, preservation of the quality of water and health of the citizens in present-day. Meanwhile, a deterioration of the concrete sewer facilities is increasing rapidly due to the chemical and physical attack and especially biochemical attack that is to say biodeterioration. In this study, to prevent biochemical corrosion of the sewer concrete, surface of the concrete was spread with liquefied organic and inorganic complex antibiotics and then its engineering properties were experimentally investigated