• 제목/요약/키워드: Detection characteristics

검색결과 3,363건 처리시간 0.035초

저해상도 2D 라이다의 사람 특성 함수를 이용한 새로운 사람 감지 기법 (A Novel Human Detection Scheme using a Human Characteristics Function in a Low Resolution 2D LIDAR)

  • 권성경;현유진;이진희;이종훈;손상혁
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2016
  • Human detection technologies are widely used in smart homes and autonomous vehicles. However, in order to detect human, autonomous vehicle researchers have used a high-resolution LIDAR and smart home researchers have applied a camera with a narrow detection range. In this paper, we propose a novel method using a low-cost and low-resolution LIDAR that can detect human fast and precisely without complex learning algorithm and additional devices. In other words, human can be distinguished from objects by using a new human characteristics function which is empirically extracted from the characteristics of a human. In addition, we verified the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm through a number of experiments.

적색도와 국소적 특성을 이용한 적목 영역의 검출 (Detection of Red Eye Region Using Redness and Local Characteristics)

  • 김태우;유현중;조태경
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1098-1103
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 칼라 영상에서 적목(red eye)의 자동 검출 및 제거 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 적색도(redness)와 기하학적 특징에 기반하여 초기 적목 영역을 검출하고, 초기 적목 영역 주위의 국소적 특성을 반영하여 최종 적목 영역을 검출한다. 최종 적목 영역에 대해 소프트 제거에 기반한 방법을 사용하여 적목을 제거한다. 실험에서 제안한 방법은 Willamowski와 Csurka[1]의 방법에 비해 적목 영역의 검출과 제거 결과가 개선되었다.

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깊이 화소 단위의 3차원 특성을 통한 평면 검출 방법 (Plane Detection Method Using 3-D Characteristics at Depth Pixel Unit)

  • 이동석;권순각
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.580-587
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a plane detection method using depth information is proposed. 3-D characteristics of a pixel are defined as a direction and length of a normal vector whose is calculated from a plane consisting of a local region centered on the pixel. Image coordinates of each pixel are transformed to 3-D coordinates in order to obtain the local planes. Regions of each plane are detected by calculating similarity of the 3-D characteristics. The similarity of the characteristics consists of direction and distance similarities of normal vectors. If the similarity of the characteristics between two adjacent pixels is enough high, the two pixels are regarded as consisting of same plane. Simulation results show that the proposed method using the depth picture is more accurate for detecting plane areas than the conventional method.

악성프로그램 탐지를 위한 PE헤더 특성 분석 기술 (PE Header Characteristics Analysis Technique for Malware Detection)

  • 최양서;김익균;오진태;류재철
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • 최근 발생하는 다양한 악성 프로그램을 분석해 보면, 해당 악성 프로그램을 쉽게 분석할 수 없도록 하기 위해 다양한 분석 방해 기법들이 적용되고 있다. 그러나, 분석 방해 기법들이 적용될수록, 악성프로그램의 PE파일 헤더에는 정상적인 일반 PE파일의 헤더와는 다른 특징이 더 많이 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 이를 이용하여 악성 프로그램을 탐지할 수 있는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해, PE파일 헤더의 특징을 표현할 수 있는 특징 벡터(Characteristic Vector, CV)를 정의하고, 정상 실행 파일의 특징 벡터의 평균(ACVN)과 악성 실행 파일의 특징 벡터의 평균(ACVM)을 사전 학습을 통해 추출한다. 이후, 임의 파일의 특징 벡터와 ACVN, ACVM간의 Weighted Euclidean Distance(WED)를 계산하고, 이를 기반으로 해당 파일이 정상파일인지 혹은 악성 실행 파일인지를 판단하는 기술을 제안한다.

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한국 천해 수온구조에서의 능동소나 성능 특성 연구 (A Study of Performance Characteristics for Active Sonar in Korean Shallow Seawater Temperature Structures)

  • 김원기;배호석;손수욱;한주영;박정수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.482-491
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    • 2021
  • It is obvious that understanding the effects of shallow water environment of Korea is very important to guarantee the optimal performance of active sonar such as monostatic and bistatic sonar. For this reason, in this paper, we analyzed the detection performance characteristics for various depth deployments of sonar in summer, winter and water temperature inversion environments, which environments are frequently observed in shallow water of Korea such as the Yellow sea. To analyze only effects of water temperature structures on target detection performance, we applied range independent conditions for bottom, sea surface and water temperature characteristics. To understand the characteristics of detection performance, we conducted transmission loss and signal excess modeling. From the results, we were able to confirm the characteristics of detection performance of active sonar. In addition, we verified that operation depth of transmitter and receiver affects the detection performance. Especially in the water temperature inversion environment, it was confirmed that the shadow zone could be minimized and the detection range could be increased through bistatic operation.

치아우식증 탐지 및 평가의 기준 체계, ICDAS에 대한 고찰 (Review on International Caries Detection and Assessment System)

  • 김희은
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : In most developed countries there has been a substantial decrease in the prevalence of dental caries in children of 12 years old over the past 40 years. This change in epidemiology highlights the importance of preventive management in dentistry. For successful management of early caries lesions, it is essential to detect and assess the pathological changes of dental caries. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the overview of International Caries Detection and Assessment System(ICDAS) criteria for the detection and assessment of early caries lesions by literature reviews. Methods : The author reviewed the MEDLINE search by the key words of 'caries assessment', 'caries detection', 'caries measurement', and 'ICDAS'. Results : This literature review provided an overview of International Caries Detection and Assessment System(ICDAS) criteria for the detection and assessment of early caries lesions. This article showed the principles, concept, and primary caries detection criteria of the ICDAS. The ICDAS can macroscopically measure the enamel surface changes and potential histological depth of caries lesions by the surface characteristics of the teeth. The ICDAS criteria allow researchers and clinicians to choose the stage of dental caries and characteristics for assessment. Conclusions : ICDAS can be an adjunct method to clinical decision making and preventive treatment planning.

국부 마스크의 표준편차를 이용한 에지 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Edge Detection using Standard Deviation of Local Masks)

  • 이창영;안영주;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 2013
  • 디지털 영상 처리 기술이 발전함에 따라 에지는 여러 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 기존의 에지 검출 방법은 Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Laplacian 연산자 등을 활용한 마스크 방법이 있다. 이러한 기존의 에지 검출 방법들은 구현이 간단하다. 그러나, AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) 잡음이 첨가된 영상을 처리할 경우, 에지 검출 특성이 다소 미흡하다. 따라서 이와 같은 기존의 에지 검출 방법들의 단점을 보완하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 국부 마스크의 표준편차를 이용한 에지 검출 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, AWGN 환경에서 제안한 알고리즘은 우수한 에지 검출 특성을 나타내었다.

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전기비저항을 이용한 지반오염누출감지시스템 개발 (Subsurface Contaminant Leak Detection System using Electrical Resistivity Measurement)

  • 박준범;오명학;이주형
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 지반환경 및 준설매립에관한 학술세미나
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    • pp.42-71
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    • 2001
  • Leakage detection system can possibly locate leak point without laboratory analysis. Several different types of sensors provide these benefits. But the use of these technologies is not widespread, mainly because of cost. Each of the leakage detection systems available has different advantages and disadvantages. The ideal system would be affordable, durable enough to last through the life of the landfill, automated, and applicable to all types of landfills. The laboratory tests were performed to investigate the relationship between electrical resistivity and the unsaturated subsurface condition and to evaluate the contamination due to leachate based on measuring electrical resistivity. The results of experiment show that the electrical resistivity of soil decreases as moisture density increases. The electrical resistivity of soil decreases as the concentration of leachate in pore fluid increases. These facts indicate that electrical resistivity method can be a promising tool in detecting of leachate. Also, the field model tests were conducted to verify that detection of leachate leak point on detection system using electrical characteristics is accurate. Field model test results of leakage detection system imply that the leakage detection system using electrical characteristics have the great potential of detecting exactly the leak point of leachate.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 직렬 아크고장의 shoulder 검출에 관한 연구 (Shoulder Detection of Series Arc-fault Based on Wavelet Transform)

  • 정영식;방선배;김동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2142_2143
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    • 2009
  • Many waveform characteristics of arc signal support the detection of hazardous arc faults. The shoulder is one of main characteristics of arc signal. This paper provide a method for the detection of shoulder from series arc fault based on discrete wavelet transform. The simulation results show that the proposed method is reliable and simple.

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동특성 변화로부터 구조물의 변경질량 위치 해석 (Analysis of detection of mass position using the change of the structural dynamic characteristics)

  • 이정윤
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2002
  • This study proposed the analysis of mass position detection due to the change of the mass and stiffness of structure by using the original and modified dynamic characteristics. The method is applied to examples of a cantilever and 3 degree of freedom by modifying the mass. The predicted detection of mass positions and magnitudes are in good agreement with these from the structural reanalysis using the modified mass.

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