• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of Value Engineering

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설계VE에서 SWOT분석을 이용한 대상선정 개선방안 (Improvement for Subject Selection using SWOT Analysis in the Design Value Engineering)

  • 윤수원;김홍현;민경석
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 2008
  • 설계VE 프로세스 과정 중 기능분석을 성공적으로 수행하지 위해서는 VE대상의 선정이 중요하다. 그러나 설계VE활동시 대상선정 단계에서 설계VE 집중검토대상을 선정해야 하지만 그 활용성이 미비하였으며, 활용방법에 어려움이 따랐다. 이에 본 연구는 대상선정을 명확하게 하여 차후 기능분석에서 효과적으로 반영할 수 있는 방안으로 SWOT분석을 제안하고자 한다.

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벤치마킹을 통한 설계VE 추진절차 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement for Design VE Job Plan through the Benchmarking)

  • 엄익준;정영일;김철웅;현창택
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2001
  • 정부에서는 고비용 저효율의 건설산업을 저비용 고효율의 고부가가치 산업으로 한 단계 올려놓기 위한 노력의 일환으로, 가치공학(Value Engineering)기법을 활용하여 기능과 품질을 향상시키면서 비용을 절감하고자 기본설계와 실시설계단계에서 VE를 실시하도록 법령 및 지침을 제정 공포한 바 있다. 그러나 각종자료에 나타나 있는 VE추진절차는 나름대로의 특징을 가지고 있기는 하지만 사용하는 용어, 추진단계의 구분, 단계별 활동내용 등이 상이하여 설계VE 수행자들에게 적잖은 혼란을 불러일으키고 있다. 이와 같은 혼란의 여지를 경감시키기 위하여 본 연구는 설계W와 관련한 세 종류의 문헌과 네 종류의 제도 및 사례를 각각 조사, 비교, 검토하여 VE추진절차와 활동내용에 관한 차이점과 문제점을 도출한 후, VE전문가들의 의견수렴을 통하여 개선된 설계VE 추진단계와 활동내용을 제시하였다.

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굴삭기 Front Group 설계 초기값 제안 모듈 개발 (A Development of Design Initial Value Module for a Front Group of an Excavator)

  • 전기현;이수홍;노태성;김성태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2005
  • Despite all efforts, many product development projects fail and lead to an introduction of products that do not meet customers' expectations. In general, designers usually relies upon their past experiences of similar products as a source of design knowledge when they work on a new design project. Designers need a set of practical step-by-step tools and methods which ensure a understanding of customers' needs and requirements, as well as a past design experience knowledge. In this paper we propose a design initial value module for an excavator that proposes a key initial design parameter value in an early design stage to improve a design process on Customer Requirements. It makes possible to support designers more effectively, objectively, and easily. Also it can propose better products in terms of a customer satisfaction.

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AHP 기법을 이용한 교량상부구조의 VE 검토 (Examination of Value Engineering for Bridge Superstructures using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 박장호;신영석;안예준;이광균
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2009
  • This study presents an algorithm to select the best alternative plane among various bridge superstructure types(Steel box girder, Rational girder, PSC-I girder) using Value Engineering(VE). Economical efficiency, landscape, constructability, maintenance, stability, function of bridge superstructure were taken into consideration in the designing of bridge. Economical efficiency was evaluated for each alternative plan with optimal design considering Life Cycle Cost(LCC). Repair and rehabilitation histories and some factors were set to get reasonable results. In the application of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP), consistency of Pairwise Comparisons Matrix was evaluated and the best plan was determined.

공학 설계 프로세스에서 설계 변경 영향 해석 (Change Impact Analysis in Engineering Design Process)

  • 정태형;박승현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2003
  • Design changes frequently occur while design activities are performed. If the impact of design changes is estimated, design efficiency can be improved. But, the types of design changes are various and they can affect other design parts. Hence, it is difficult to deal with design changes directly. The purpose of this research is to develop systematic algorithms for change propagation tracing and change impact analysis, and then to implement a change impact analysis system. We have selected a process-based design and a design environment which is composed of design parameters and constraints. The algorithm for change propagation tracing tracks the change propagation of design parameters and finds design parameters, constraints and tasks which are probably changed. In the algorithm for change impact analysis, a change impact value is calculated from the list of changeable tasks. These two algorithms have been implemented into change impact analysis system (CIAS). CIAS has been applied to the redesign of 2 stage gear drives. CIAS can improve the efficiency of design activities. If there are many alternatives for a design change at the redesign step, designers can calculate the change impact value of each alternative and perform design change activities in the direction of minimizing design change impact.

A novel approach for the design of multi-class reentrant manufacturing systems

  • Yoo, Dong-Joon;Jung, Jae-Hak;Lee, In-Beum;Lee, Euy-Soo;Yi, Gyeong-beom
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 2004
  • The design problem of manufacturing system is addressed, adopting the closed queueing network model with multiple loops and re-entrant flows. The entire design problem is divided into two hierarchical sub-problems of (1) determining the station configuration and (2) optimizing the lot constitution; then they are tackled by neighbor search algorithm (NSA) and greedy mean value analysis (GMVA), respectively. Unlike the conventional MVA concerning multi-class closed queueing networks, the GMVA doesn't stick to a fixed lot proportion; rather it tries to find the optimal balance. The NSA, on the other hand, improves the object function value by altering the station configuration successively with its superior neighbor. The moderate time complexity, presented in big-${o}$ notation, enables us to apply the method even to the large-size practical cases, and the CPU time of an enlarged problem can be approximated by the same equation. The validity of our analytic approach is backed up by simulation studies with a widespread simulation package.

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조립합리화를 위한 유연성 있는 Pallet 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flexible Pallet Design for Assembly Rationalization)

  • 목학수;이재만;양태일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권94호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1999
  • In the assembly system, a pallet plays an important role of transfer and storage. As products become various, many different pallets are also necessary. Since some of them are redundant, a design of pallet with high flexibility is important. This paper suggests design alternatives, in designing pallets with high flexibility. The purpose of this study is to rationalize assembly process of mid-small size products. Every pallet has suitability values depending on characteristic factors of a product, and this value is determined by using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique. As the characteristic factors of a product are changed, the suitability value is also changed. Design alternatives can be found by tracing change of the suitability value, which are based on correlation between the characteristic factors of a product and a pallet element.

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엄격한 고장판정기준을 적용한 비복원 열화시험 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of Degradation Test without Replacement Based on Tightened Critical Value)

  • 박부희;임호경;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 2005
  • Design of a degradation test without replacement is considered based on tightened critical value to reduce the evaluation testing time. The sample size, number of inspections, and the critical values are determined to assure the same probability of acceptance when the testing time is reduced to some degree. Photo-diode balance of an optical pickup is analyzed as a case study.

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철도객차용 크로스 빔의 경량화 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lightweight Design of a Cross Beam for Railway Passenger Coach)

  • 장득열;전형용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2017
  • This report investigates the stress distribution according to the location and shape change of the circular hole for the lightweight design of the cross beam of a railway passenger car and studies the lightweight design. To design a lightweight cross beam with a circular hole, we selected the non-circular crossbeam as a basic model, examined the stress distribution and displacement by position and determined the location, shape, size and quantity of the hole for light weight. We analyzed the effects of the position and shape of the hole on the maximum equivalent stress and displacement. The influencing factors were set as the design parameters, and the stress value was examined according to the variation of each variable. By considering the stress value according to the change of each variable and selecting the design parameter with the narrowest scattering value of the stress at each position of the hollow cross beam with various hole positions and shapes, we studied a cross beam with a circle hole under identical load condition to have an equal stress distribution to that of a non-circular cross beam.

주위온도를 고려한 트리플형 콤팩트 형광램프용 전자식 안정기의 최적 설계 (The optimal design of electronic ballasts for triple-type compact fluorescent lamps considering variation of ambient temperatures)

  • 송상빈;곽재영;여인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 1996
  • This paper investigates the optimal design of an electronic ballast of half bridge inverter type in consideration of the variation of ambient temperatures for a 15[W] triple-type compact fluorescent lamp. The performances of electronic ballasts under different values or the capacitance ratio in the resonant tank circuit are compared with each other in the practical temperature range between 15[$^{\circ}C$] and 35[$^{\circ}C$] to determine its optimum value. As a result, the optimum value is found to be such that $C_1/C_2=10$ at which value starting of the lamp is most stable and light output reaches its maximum value with lowest variation.

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