• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of PMSM

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.031초

영구자석 동기전동기의 퍼지 속도제어기 및 퍼지 각가속도 관측기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Speed Controller and a Fuzzy Angular Acceleration Observer for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우;최영식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy speed controller for the precise speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed control system needs the information of the angular acceleration instead of the load torque, so the third-order fuzzy acceleration observer estimates it. Moreover, the LMI conditions are derived for the existence of the fuzzy acceleration observer and fuzzy speed controller, and the gain matrices of the observer and controller are obtained. It is analytically proven that the proposed observer-based fuzzy speed regulator is exponentially stable. To evaluate the performance of the proposed control algorithm, experimental results as well as simulation results are provided under the conditions of motor parameter and load torque variations. Finally, it is clearly confirmed that the proposed control method can accurately control the speed of a PMSM.

The Application of Classical Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) for Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous and its Comparison with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Soreshjani, Mohsen Hosseinzadeh;Heidari, Reza;Ghafari, Ahmad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1954-1959
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    • 2014
  • This paper attempts to design and present a comparison of classical Direct Torque Flux Control (DTFC) for Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM) and its equal Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). In order to present an in-depth analysis, both motors for DTFC Voltage Source Inverter (VSI)-fed in the same situations of different conditions are simulated and tested. The advantages of the proposed method for LSPMSM over the PMSM are discussed and analyzed.

치수적 결함에 따른 PMSM의 법선방향 힘의 변화에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Radial Force on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Caused by Dimensional Variation)

  • 이치우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.1990-1995
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    • 2010
  • Main reasons for causing vibration in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) are torque ripple and radial force harmonics, and hence, both of them are undesirable in high-precision machine tools and accurate motion-control actuators. Recent research on radial force is the prediction of major vibration frequencies and modes in terms of motor design such as different winding types and a fractional slot number per pole in the stator. Also, proper phase current has been investigated for minimizing radial force harmonics. During the previous studies, all the motors are assumed to be ideally built up in terms of mechanical dimensions, but it is impossible due to dimensional variation within or outside tolerance in production. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of several key factors on radial force is examined and compared regarding manufacturing imperfection.

중첩의 원리를 이용한 센서리스 PMSM속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM with Superposition Principle)

  • 이동희;박성준;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2002
  • This application study presents a solution to control a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor without sensors. The use of this system yields enhanced operations, fewer system components, lower system cost , energy efficient control system design and increased efficiency. The control method presented is field oriented control (FOC). The sinusoidal voltage waveforms are generated by the power module using the space vector modulation technique. A practical solution is described and results are given in this application Study. The performance of a Sensorless architecture allows an intelligent approach to reduce the complete system costs of digital motion control applications using cheaper electrical motors without sensors. This paper deals with an overview of sensorless solutions in digital motor control applications whereby the focus will be the new Controller without sensors and its applications.

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상태관측기를 이용한 PMSM의 On-Line 과부하 모니터링 시스템 (Observer-Based On-Line Overload Monitoring System of PMSM)

  • 장기찬;서석훈;우광준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents observer-based on-line overload monitoring scheme for a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive system. Proposed scheme is to monitor overload status of motor drive system at remote place. The drive system is previously installed on main system and has no communication function. Proposed scheme consists of intelligent sensing head and monitoring part. Intelligent sensing head acquire motor 3-Phase currents and transmit data to monitoring part over serial communication interface. Monitoring part estimates motor speed using state observer. By comparing estimated speed with reference speed, we can detect motor fault. In this scheme observed information must coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capacity. We consider communication constraint as time delay and we design discrete-time observer. The proposed scheme is tested on the actual drive system.

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중첩의 정리를 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 재어에 관한 연구 (The study on the Sensorless PMSM Controlusing the Superposition Theory)

  • 홍정표;권순재;김규섭;손무헌;김종달
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.756-760
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a solution to control a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor without sensors. The control method is the presented superposition principle. This method of sensorless theory is very simple to compute estimated angle. Therefore computing time to estimate angle is shorter than other sensorless method. The use of this system yields enhanced operations, fewer system components, lower system cost, energy efficient control system design and increased efficiency. A practical solution is described and results are given in this Study. The performance of a Sensorless architecture allows an intelligent approach to reduce the complete system costs of digital motion control applications using cheaper electrical motors without sensors. This paper deals with an overview of sensorless solutions in PMSM control applications whereby the focus will be the new Controller without sensors and its applications.

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의료기기용 고속 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristics Analysis of high speed BLDC motor for Medical instruments)

  • 서영택;김형길;남상석;김철호;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • Brushless do motors have been replacing brush type motors in machine tool and robotics applications over the last number of years This Paper deals with the design and application of the slot-less permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The slot-less PMSM eliminates rotational cogging torque due to permanent magnet preferred positions decreases core loss and thus increases efficiency, provides excellent torque-to-volume and power-to-volume ratios, and has a linear current versus torque relation. The PMSM with slot-less stator is designed and manufactured, which will be used for high speed and high efficiency application such a medical instruments.

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해석적인 방법을 이용한 Cogging Torque 저감을 위한 영구자석형 전동기 형상 설계 (Cogging Torque Reduction Design of Permanent Magnet Motor Using Analytical Method)

  • 방량;이병화;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.676_677
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an analytical method used for predicting the magnetic field distribution and cogging torque characteristic in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented. The magnetic field is analyzed with the space harmonic analysis, and the cogging torque is calculated based on the air-gap field distribution and slot-opening effect considered by relative permeance. The validity of the presented analytical method is confirmed by 2-dimensional finite element analysis (FEA). Then this analytical method combines with response surface methodology (RSM) is applied to the prototype PMSM model rebuilding in order to minimize the cogging torque. Finally, an optimized PMSM model is built and the cogging torque reduction is confirmed by FEA.

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고전력 동기전동기용 3레벨 인버터를 위한 센서리스 자속 기준 제어 설계 (Sensorless Field-Oriented Control Design for High-Power 3-Level PMSM Drive Inverter)

  • 조현태;김예린
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2017
  • 차세대 고속 이동수단에 필요한 고전력 전동기에 대한 관심이 꾸준히 증가하는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 고전력 동기전동기(PMSM) 구동에 필요한 전력 인버터의 제어 및 센서리스 제어기법을 적용한 자속 기준 제어(Field-oriented control)를 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증하였다. 고전력에서 인버터 스위치의 전력부담을 줄이기 위해 3-레벨 인버터를 설계하고, 벡터 제어 SVPWM 방식을 적용하였으며 고전력 및 고속 PMSM의 파라미터에 맞추어 센서리스(sensorless) 제어기를 설계하였다. 센서리스 제어에는 모델 기준 적응 시스템(MRAS)을 통해 속도 및 위치를 예측하여 모터를 제어하는 방식을 적용하였다. 가속시 5초간 가가속도 값을 적용하여 필요 토크 및 속도제어를 Matlab/Simulink에서 설계 및 구현하고, 예측속도와 실제 모터속도는 최대 0.01 rad의 오차를 나타났고, 67초 동안 목표 속도 500 rad/s까지 가속함을 확인하였다.

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항공기 추진용 Ring-type PMSM 설계 (Design of Ring type PMSM for aircraft propulsion system)

  • 이재광;이기덕;정재웅;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.908-909
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 항공기 추진용 전동기에 대한 논문으로 전동기 내부에 블레이드가 삽입되는 특징으로 인해 매우 얇은 요크폭과 항공기 시스템 효율을 위해 가볍게 설계해야 한다는 점을 제약조건으로 갖는 Ring-type PMSM 설계에 관한 논문이다. 본 논문에 언급되는 전동기의 경우 내부에 삽입되는 블레이드로 인해 내부 요크 폭이 매우 얇다는 제약조건에서 어떠한 전동기 타입이 적절한지 검토하였고, 네오디움(NdFeB) 자석을 사용하여 높은 자속밀도로 고출력을 얻는 동시에 높은 도전율과 얇고 넓은 자석 형상에 따라 발생하는 손실을 저감하기 위한 설계를 진행하였고 유한요소해석을 통해 감자를 고려하여 전자기적 성능을 확인하였다.

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