• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of BIM

검색결과 686건 처리시간 0.024초

A formal representation of data exchange for slope stability analysis of smart road design and construction

  • Dai, Ke;Huang, Wuhao;Wen, Ya;Xie, Yuru;Kim, Jung In
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2022
  • The Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) provides standardized product models for the building construction domain. However, the current IFC schema has limited representation for infrastructure. Several studies have examined the data schema for road and highway modeling, but not in a sufficiently comprehensive and robust manner to facilitate the overall integrated project delivery of road projects. Several discussions have focused on slope engineering for road projects, but no solution has been provided regarding the formalized parametric modeling up to now. Iterative design, analysis, and modification are observed during the process of slope design for road projects. The practitioners need to carry out the stability analysis to consider different road design alternatives, including horizontal, vertical, and cross-section designs. The procedure is neither formalized nor automated. Thus, there is a need to develop the formal representation of the product and process of slope analysis for road design. The objective of this research is to develop a formal representation (i.e., an IFC extension data schema) for slope analysis. It consists of comprehensive information required for slope analysis in a structured manner. The deliverable of this study contributes to both the formal representation of infrastructure development and, further, the automated process of slope design for road projects.

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성장화재통계 기반 건축물 용도별 화재위험도에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Fire Risk by Building Use based Growth Fire Statistics)

  • 서동구;이종호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2020
  • The risk of a fire in a building is closely related to the usage of the building. In particular, all fires that occur in a building are not risky to safety of human life, and it is associated with the combustion area and the increase of total floor area of the building. Therefore, this study focused on safety of human life in terms of the statistics of fire with considering the aspect of growing fires and analyzed the statistical data of fire for 10 years. As for the analysis on fire, the time of occurrence by usages of buildings, frequency of occurrence and the ratio of casualties etc. were analyzed. It is expected that results of this study could be used for evaluations on a variety of parts in terms of design, construction and maintenance of buildings.

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건설공사의 수량산출서 및 산출내역서 기반 공간별/부위별 공사비 추출방법에 관한 연구 (The Extraction Method of Spacial Element Cost based on the Quantity Take-Off and Bill of Quantity)

  • 남동희;김형진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2021
  • As construction projects become larger and more complex in the construction environment, and as the Building Information Model(BIM) is technically introduced, the demand for construction costs in units of space is increasing. Cost estimating of spacial element can reduce the error in cost prediction method based on cost of work type and to utilize the construction cost data for each space in the design phase. The purpose of this study is to extract spatial statements by utilizing spacial information of quantitative statements based on items that are common elements of the Quantity Take-Off and Bill of Quantity.

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비정형 건축물 파사드의 개산견적을 위한 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cost Estimates for Optimization in the Free-Form Building Facade)

  • 임장식;옥종호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2013
  • The most difficult process in the construction of free-form buildings is to manufacture and construct exterior panels designed in a complex way. The façade of the free-form buildings include flat-panels, one-way curvature-panels, and bi-directional curvature panels. To construct these forms, it is necessary to go through the process of optimizing. But as for the optimizing technologies, BIM-specializing companies exclusively protect those technologies, so small construction companies have difficulty in rough estimates. Therefore, this study was aimed to provide the basic data in making the rough estimates of free-form buildings by carrying out the optimizing process for the façade of Dongdaemun Design Plaza and conducting the rough estimates according to the stage of production methods and optimization.

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실험계획법과 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 밀링 버 형상 예측 (Prediction of Burr Types using the Taguchi Method and an Artificial Neural Network)

  • 이성환;김설빔;조용원
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations can be very difficult to characterize since there exist several parameters which have complex combined effects that affect the cutting process. Many researchers have attempted to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shape, using various experimental parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, and number of inserts. However, the results of these studies tend to be limited to a specific process parameter range and to certain materials. In this paper, the Taguchi method, a systematic optimization method for design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting conditions for burr minimization. In addition, an in process monitoring scheme using an artificial neural network is presented for the prediction of burr types.

비정형 건축물 구현을 위한 디지털 기술의 변천에 관한 연구 (The Transition of Digital Technologies for Irregular Shaped Buildings)

  • 유정원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.4210-4215
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    • 2011
  • 최근 세계적으로 크게 발전되고 있는 비정형 건축은 디지털 기술에 크게 의존하고 있으며, 이를 실현하기 위한 디지털 기술 또한 빠른 속도로 발전하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 디지털기술이 적용된 비정형 건축 작품들이 출현하기 시작한 1990년대부터 현재까지의 건축 사례들과 적용된 디지털 기술의 시대적 특징을 살펴보고 디지털 기술의 현 주소와 나아갈 방향을 제시하였다.

전수명주기를 고려한 PMIS개발 방안 (A Development Plan for PMIS based on Total Life Cycle)

  • 박수중;이성권;정계용;김재진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1282-1288
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the demand regarding reliability and safety of the railroad are increased as built to high-speed railway and Driverless LRT systems. Accordingly, effective management of construction projects is being applied, with the introduction and use of PMIS computerized systems. Due to the construction of railways, from the start of PMIS research planning, design, procurement, to construction and commissioning, various expertise is being carefully gathered, and by integrating it into the unified budget ideas and processes, rational, efficient, organized, and manageable financial plans are developed for the computerized system. However, the current PMIS does not take into account the life-cycle. Therefore, this study is to bring attention to the BIM smart BOM-based configuration management for life-cycle through the consideration for railway construction project management.

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Developing an User Location Prediction Model for Ubiquitous Computing based on a Spatial Information Management Technique

  • Choi, Jin-Won;Lee, Yung-Il
    • Architectural research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2010
  • Our prediction model is based on the development of "Semantic Location Model." It embodies geometrical and topological information which can increase the efficiency in prediction and make it easy to manipulate the prediction model. Data mining is being implemented to extract the inhabitant's location patterns generated day by day. As a result, the self-learning system will be able to semantically predict the inhabitant's location in advance. This context-aware system brings about the key component of the ubiquitous computing environment. First, we explain the semantic location model and data mining methods. Then the location prediction model for the ubiquitous computing system is described in details. Finally, the prototype system is introduced to demonstrate and evaluate our prediction model.

IFC 기반 건축 구조설계 정보 교환 방안에 대한 고찰 (A Review on Exchange of Building Design Information based on IFC)

  • 정종현
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2009년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2009
  • IFC는 건축물의 전체 생애주기에 걸친 모든 정보들을 신속하고 정확하게 관련 참여자들과 교환 및 공유하기 위해서 개발된 중립적인 포맷, 즉 정보모델로서, 현재 많은 건축 관련 분야의 소프트웨어들이 지원하고 있다. 최근 BIM의 개요, 효과, 필요성 등이 널리 인식되면서 건물에 대한 정보를 표현, 저장, 교환, 공유하기 위한 표준적인 정보모델인 IFC의 중요성이 더욱 커지고 있다. 하지만, 건축물의 구조해석 및 구조설계 분야에서는 IFC를 적극적으로 활용하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 현상에 대한 원인은 다양하지만, 가장 직접적인 원인은 IFC에 구조해석 및 구조설계 분야에서 필요한 정보모델이 완전하게 포함되어있지 않기 때문이다. 비록 IFC에 구조분야에 필요한 정보모델이 일부 포함되어 있지만 아직 발전시켜야 할 부분이 많이 있으며, 동적해석이나 비선형해석에 필요한 정보모델은 아직 개발되어 있지 않다. 이에 본 연구에서는 IFC의 구조분야 정보모델을 분석하고 그 활용사례 등을 검토하여 현황, 한계 및 문제점, 향후 기대사항 등을 고찰하고자 한다.

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Realized Value Creation; New Construction in Constrained Urban In-fill Sites

  • Hadley, Nathaniel C.;Thornton, Charles H.
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2018
  • The Case Study prepared by PCPA and Lift Group will identify a growing development problem in urban areas; high value project sites that are restrictive in size or "tight" are underutilized and underdeveloped. In an effort to remedy this problem, our team will evaluate a design program through the lens of both conventional construction and Core Cantilever Construction. It is also important to differentiate between Core Cantilever construction and the plagued "Lift Slab" construction method as they may be confused, due to the top down construction sequence. This article will demonstrate that constraints inherent to conventional construction techniques prohibit economically viable development of these project sites, while Core Cantilever construction methods increase the projects value by reducing construction timelines and increasing the useable floor area.