• 제목/요약/키워드: Design Problems

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몽골공과대학에서 인터넷 마케팅 과목의 BPBL 적용을 위한 문제 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Problem Design for BPBL of Internet marketing subject in Mongolian Engineering College)

  • ;이근수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 2017
  • BPBL은 종전의 강의법을 지양하고 문제를 해결해 나가는 과정을 통해 학습이 이루어지도록 하는 학습자 중심의 교수법이다. 본 연구에서는 BPBL을 효율적으로 운영하기 위한 핵심인 문제개발의 절차를 구체화하고, 인터넷 마케팅 교과목 교육내용을 토대로 BPBL 학습에 필요한 문제를 개발하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 효과적이지 못한 문제는 학생들이 충분한 도메인 지식을 얻고, 적절한 전 지식을 활성화하고 적절하게 직접적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 좋은 문제를 개발하기 위한 BPBL 문제 개발 절차는 핵심적인 학습목표 및 내용 선택하기, 학습내용과 관련된 실제적 맥락 설계하기, 문제의 초안 작성, 학습자 특성 파악하기, 문제 발견하기, 역할과 상황 설정하기, 문제 작성하기로 요약 할 수 있다. 문제 개발 절차에 따라서 인터넷 마케팅 교과목에서 다루고 있는 내용들을 토대로 BPBL이 적합한 5개의 통합 문제를 개발하였다. 현재의 산업 현장에서 요구되는 인재를 육성하기 위해서는 일제학습이 아닌 BPBL을 통해서만이 가능하기 때문에 본 연구는 창의적 인터넷 마케팅 수업을 위한 BPBL 문제개발 과정에 초점을 두었다.

몽골 대학에서 BPBL을 위한 관리 교과목 문제 개발 연구 (A Study on Problem Development of Management subject for BPBL in a Mongolian University.)

  • 바야르마;이근수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2018
  • 21세기에 교사는 물리적 수업 외에 가상 수업에서 최상의 학습을 보장하기 위해 어떤 새로운 기술에도 환영해야 한다. 구글 크레스룸은 브랜디드 학습과 전문 개발을 촉진하기 위한 중요한 기회를 제공한다. 본 연구는 브랜디드 문제중심학습을 위한 문제 설계를 제시하는 데 그 목적이 있다. BPBL의 기본적인 특징은 학습자들이 흥미를 갖게 하는 실생활의 문제들을 포즈를 취하고 해결함으로써 학습이 가장 효과적으로 시작되고 촉진된다는 것이다. 비구조된 PBL(문제중심 학습 )문제는 충분한 도메인 지식을 획득하는 학생들에게 영향을 미칠 수 있고, 적절한 사전 지식을 활성화하고, 그들 자신의 학습을 적절하게 지도할 수 있다. 좋은 문제를 설계하는 절차는 교육적 콘텐츠의 선택, 학습자의 특성 파악, 문제 발견, 역할과 상황설정, 문제 기록으로 구성된다. 이러한 절차를 사용하여, 관리 과목의 내용을 포괄하는 5가지 통합 문제를 설계하였다. 몽골대학의 BPBL에 기반하여 계획된 관리 과목 문제를 해결하는 과정에 시점을 두었다.

21세기 한국실내디자인교육의 문제점 및 방향에 관한 연구 (Issues and Problems of Interior Design Education in Korea for the 21st C.)

  • 임영숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제30호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss the issues and problems of interior design education in Korea and to further present guidelines for curriculum development and research on interior design education in Korea for the 21st Century. Content analysis and scholastic inquiry from various sources were used to examine the issues concerning 1) professional identity, 2) curriculum structure, and 3) creative scholarship including interdisciplinary approach. Identification of these issues presented in this study will allow interior design educators to help prepare interior design students who are qualified to lead the profession in the future.

제한조건이 없는 최적화 문제의 강건설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Design for Unconstrained Optimization Problems)

  • 이권희;엄인섭;이완익
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2825-2836
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    • 1994
  • The engineering optimization has been developed for the automatic design of engineering systems. Since the conventional optimum is determined without considering noise factors, applications to practical problems can be limited. Current design practice tends to account for these noises by the specification of closer tolerances or the use of safety factors. However, these approaches may be very expensive. Thus the consideration on the noises of design variables is needed for optimal design. A method is presented to find robust solutions for unconstrained optimization problems. The method is applied to discrete and continuous variables. The orthogonal array is utilized based on the Taguchi concept. Through mathematical proofs and numerical examples, it is verified that solutions from the suggested method are more insensitive than the conventional optimum within the range of variations for design variables.

Integrated Product Design Development

  • Cho, Moon-Soo;Song, Joon-Yeob
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1997
  • The terminology such as ecology, environment problems, ecosystems, ecofactory, and others related to environmental problems have been recently used in manufacturing systems, since the modern industries have to consider a global ecological crisis. The indifference of recent environmental problems which may be faced now has been paid attention to all engineering areas. In this paper, manufacturing functional requirements such as disassembly, disposal, disposal, or recycling are considered in the integrated product design development, which have not been considered well in the preliminary design stage. Those functions will contribute to reduce the waste and to long the product life cycle, which also satisfies the business benefits and customer requirements. The concurrent design concepts should be applied to integrate all possible factors. Therefore, few practical concurrent engineering tools are presented in here. The objective of this paper is to develop a called green manufacturing systems for integrated product design development by concurrent design concept which can give the desirable result in product design.

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신뢰성에 기초한 철탑구조물의 최적화에 관한 연구 (Reliability-Based Structural Optimization of Transmission Tower)

  • 김성호;김상효;황학주
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1993
  • The optimum weight design of structure is to determine the combination of structural members which minimize the weight of structures and satisfy design conditions as well. Since most of loads and design variables considered in structural design have uncertain natures, the reliability-based optimization techniques need to be developed. The aim of this study is to estabilish the general algorithm for the minimum weight design of transmission tower structure system with reliability constraints. The sequential linear programming method is used to solve non-linear minimization problems, which converts original non-linear programming problems to sequential linear programming problems. The optimal solutions are produced for various reliability levels such as reliability levels inherent in current standard transmission tower cross-section and optimal transmission tower cross-section obtained with constraints of current design criteria as well as selected target reliability index. The optimal transmission towers satisfying reliability constraints sustain consistent reliability levels on all members. Consequently, more balanced optimum designs are accomplished with less structural weight than traditional designs dealing with deterministic design criteria.

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공공디자인사업 수행 프로세스 현황연구 (The Current Conditions of the Operational Process of Public Design Project)

  • 박수경;문정민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2013
  • As a way to raise the brand value of each area and activate local industries, public design projects have been competitively made. Meanwhile, public design has the characteristics of having an uncertain number of users, people with different interests, and management of the design by an administrative organization. Such characteristics may be obstacles to the results of public design and finally can cause many problems in a project's results. However, although most local governments have executed public design projects, systematic research for them and organized execution of the projects has been insufficient. For successful realization, proper organization, and consistent public design, research on a strategic design process is needed. Therefore, this study investigated the current status of public design projects to understand problems in the design process and solve them. The results are presented as follows: First, the design process for public spaces has a dual structure including a specialized process of design development in its execution and management and the execution process in the planning state is unsatisfactory and the process of designer selection is not consistent. Second, as a result of investigating the current status of the design process for public spaces, it was deduced that as most of the projects have been subjectively and temporarily managed by wholly charged organizations without specialized consultation or investigation with different related departments, there have been diverse problems in securing design quality. Third, as a result of analysing the specific execution processes carefully, it was suggested that problems in the process can be solved by decisions through consultation and discussion. As well supportive consultation systems should be used actively.

구조적 설계문제 최적화를 위한 혼합유전알고리즘 (Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Structural Design Problems)

  • 윤영수;이상용
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1998
  • Genetic algorithms(GAs) are suited for solving structural design problems, since they handle the design variables efficiently. This ability of GAs considers then as a good choice for optimization problems. Nevertheless, there are many situations that the conventional genetic algorithms do not perform particularly well, and so various methods of hybridization have been proposed. Thus. this paper develops a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) to incorporate a local convergence method and precision search method around optimum in the genetic algorithms. In case study. it is showed that HGA is able consistently to provide efficient, fine quality solutions and provide a significant capability for solving structural design problems.

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건축분야에서의 스토리텔링 기법 활용방안 연구 (A Research on the Uses of Storytelling Approach for Architecture)

  • 윤기병
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • Storytelling approach is the way to formulate and solve problems using stories. Story is a means to understand and react everyday life that can be regarded as multi-dimensional problems. The approach becomes popular in various fields in conjunction with digital technology. In particular, it is used to solve problems in relation to whole context. In design, storytelling approach is used to clarify design constraints. It can be used to clarify and communicate thoughts for design artifacts, and to understand how the artifacts might be used in particular circumstances. In particular, the approach is useful to use under uncertain circumstances. In architecture, storytelling approach can be used in the area of design generation, design critique and capturing design knowledge. In design generation, it can be used to describe and formulate design experiences rather than simple designing artifacts. The approach formalizes design based on stories of user experiences. Digital technology such as virtual reality can be used to experience designed spaces for design modifications. In design critique area, it can be used to fill uncertain facts for historical buildings as welt as different from present status. Such stories can be used to build digital modeling and used to open criticism. Stories can be used to formalize knowledge in architectural domain as a form of implicit knowledge for certain projects. In architecture, it often is required to design types of environment never experienced before as well as to accomodate fast changing technologies. Storytelling methodology can be used as a method to cope with uncertainty and complexity in design requirements along with accumulating design knowledge.

서울 지하철 건설에서 조명된 NATM 터널의 설계 및 시공상의 문제점 (Design and Construction Problems of NATN Tunnel Emerged from Seoul Subway Construction)

  • 정명근;박광준
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1993년도 봄 학술회 논문집
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1993
  • NATM becomes one of the major methods of tunnel construction, such as that of subways and highways. However, a number of design and construction problems have been noticed and reported from the recent large-scale tunnelling projects. Some of them are presented and discussed in this report in order to call an attention to these problems and provide a sound basis for the improvement of current problems.

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