• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Area

Search Result 11,465, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

A Study on Mapping of Liquefaction Hazard at a Megalopolis in Korea (국내 광역 단위 지역의 액상화 재해도 작성을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Soon;Ku, Tai-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.09a
    • /
    • pp.1246-1249
    • /
    • 2009
  • Liquefaction hazard caused by earthquake is the damage in a wide range. Until now, liquefaction hazard potential at a small area or most structure in Korea was assessed by modified Seed & Idriss method. However, it has been known that this method is not proper for metropolitan area due to a lot of time and data to perform the related ground response analyses such as Shake program. For these reasons, the current method has been used facilities or structures, not metropolitan area. In this study, several contents in seismic design of Eurocode and Korean seismic design standard for Port and Harbor were introduced and applied for assessing the liquefaction potential and mapping the liquefaction hazard by LPI(Liquefaction Potential Index). Finally, Ulsan metropolitan city was practically drawn in two dimensional space.

  • PDF

A Design of Large Area Viewing LED Panel Control System (광시각용 LED 전광판제어 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Su-Beom;Nam, Sang-Gil;Jo, Gyeong-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1351-1361
    • /
    • 1999
  • The wide spread of multimedia system demands a large area viewing display device which can inform a message to many people in open area. This paper is about the design of a large area viewing LED panel control system. The control system runs on 16 bit microprocessor MC68EC000 and has following functions: 16 line clock and time, 2 channel priority interrupt, 2 channel direct memory access, 2 channel 12 bit clock and timer, 2 channel infrared remocon receiver, 2 channel RS-232C with 16 byte FIFO, IBM PC/AT compatible keyboard interface, ISA bus, battery backuped real time clock, battery backuped 256 byte SRAM and watch dog timer. The core circuits are implemented to ASIC, considering lower cost, higher reliability, higher performance, smaller dimension, and lower power consumption. This is verified by simulation and fabricated in 0.6 um CMOS SOG processes. The total gate count is 39,083 and the clock frequency is 48 MGz. The fabricated ASIC is mounted on test board.

  • PDF

A bitwidth optimization algorithm for efficient hardware sharing (효율적인 하드웨어 공유를 위한 단어길이 최적화 알고리듬)

  • 최정일;전홍신;이정주;김문수;황선영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.454-468
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a bitwidth optimization algorithm for efficient hardware sharing in digital signal processing system. The proposed algorithm determines the fixed-point representation for each signal through bitwidth optimization to generate the hardware requiring less area. To reduce the operator area, the algorithm partitions the abstract operations in the design description into several groups, such that the operations in the same group can share an operator. The partitioning result are fed to a high-level synthesis system to generate the pipelined fixed-point datapaths. The proposed algorithm has been implemented in SODAS-DSP an automatic synthesis system for fixed-point DSP hardware. Accepting the models of DSP algorithms in schematics, the system automatically generates the fixed-point datapath and controller satisfying the design constraints in area, speed, and SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio). Experimental results show that the efficiency of the proposed algorithm by generates the area-efficient DSP hardwares satisfying performance constraints.

  • PDF

Preliminary Design of Movable Air-Turbo Ramjet Engine Intake

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung;Kwak, Jae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.03a
    • /
    • pp.480-485
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, two types of ramjet intake were designed for the flight condition of Mach number 2 and 5 and numerical analysis was performed. In order to widen the flight envelope range(Mach number $2{\sim}6$), movable intake concept was applied. The central body was designed so that the capture area ratio which is one of most important factors of ramjet intake design could be adjusted. And various types of cowl and movable insert part of shell were designed in order to control throat area which could increase total pressure recovery. The numerical results showed that the designed ramjet intake could be applied in various flights Mach number.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Capability of Non-Ice Strengthened Naval Vessels for Operation in Ice-Infested Area (비내빙설계 해군 함정의 결빙지역 운항 능력 평가)

  • Kim, Hyunwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-164
    • /
    • 2021
  • With the gradual increase in the ROK naval power, it is an undeniable fact that the time of operation in the ice-infested area will be necessary in the near future. Recently, cases of ice formation around Korean waters in wintertime have been frequently reported. However, in the case of the ROK naval vessels to date, it is a fact that the ice-strengthened perspective has not been considered from the design stage. In this study, the capability of operation in the ice-infested area of the ROK naval vessels, which did not take into account the ice-strengthened design, was reviewed through the evaluation of the vessel's structural integrity in accordance with the sea ice conditions.

Improved wearable, breathable, triple-band electromagnetic bandgap-loaded fractal antenna for wireless body area network applications

  • Mallavarapu Sandhya;Lokam Anjaneyulu
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.571-580
    • /
    • 2024
  • A compact triple-band porous electromagnetic bandgap structure-loaded coplanar-waveguide-fed wearable antenna is introduced for applications of wireless body area networks. The porous structure is aimed to create a stopband or bandgap in the electromagnetic spectrum and increase breathability. The holes in the bottom electromagnetic bandgap surface increase the inductance, which in turn increases the bandwidth. The final design resonates at three bands with impedance bandwidths of 264 MHz, 100 MHz, and 153 MHz and maximum gains of 2.18 dBi, 6.75 dBi, and 9.50 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 3.5 GHz, and 5.5 GHz, respectively. In addition, measurements indicate that the proposed design can be deformed up to certain curvature and withstand human tissue loading. Moreover, the specific absorption rate remains within safe levels for humans. Therefore, the proposed antenna can suitably operate in the industrial, scientific, and medical, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and WiMAX bands for potential application to wireless body area networks.

Comparative study on the characteristics of professionalization between interior design and architecture - Comparison of the body of knowledge shown in the accrediting criteria of interior design and architecture education in the United States - (실내디자인과 건축학의 프로페션화에 나타나는 특성 비교 - 미국 실내디자인과 건축학의 교육인증기준에 나타난 전문지식영역 비교 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Kim, Duk-Su
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 2014
  • Professionalization of Korean interior design is not completed, considering the fact that accreditation and registration systems cannot be found in it. This study, initiated with this concern, analyzed the knowledge area of interior design and architecture in the United States while utilizing accreditation standards of CIDA and NAAB. The purpose of this study is to provide reference to consult for the professionalization of Korean interior design by showing the effects of standardized professional knowledge on professionalization. The utilized research method is a multiple case study, analyzing cases of interior design and architecture in the United States. The unit of analysis is accrediting criteria, including present and revised versions. Content analysis was conducted to interpretate qualitative data collected. The research results include that knowledge differences between interior design and architecture are not clear. This study concludes that standardized professional knowledge emphasizes the technicality elements of knowledge to protect the health, safety and welfare of the public instead of indeterminacy elements. The research results imply that knowledge standardization concerning HSW can be a critical step to professionalization because it can show a jurisdictional boundary as a unique profession.

Development of Ejector System for Chemical Lasers Operating (I) - Design Parameter Study of Supersonic Ejector for Chemical Lasers Operating - (화학레이저 구동용 이젝터 시스템 개발 (I) - 화학레이저 구동용 초음속 이젝터 설계 변수 연구 -)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1673-1680
    • /
    • 2003
  • It is essential to operate chemical lasers with supersonic ejector system as the laser output power goes up. In this research, ejector design parameter study was carried out for optimal ejector design through understanding the ejector characteristics and design requirements for chemical lasers operating. Designed ejector was 3D annular type with 2$^{nd}$ -throat geometry and pressurized air was used for primary flow. Ejector design was carried out with two steps, quasi-1D gas dynamics was used for first design and commercial code was used to verify the first design. In this study, to get the effect of ejector geometry on its performance, three cases of primary nozzle area ratio and 2$^{nd}$ -throat cross sectional area and two cases of 2$^{nd}$ -throat L/D ratio experiments were carried out. Primary and secondary pressures were measured to get the mass flow rate ratio, minimum secondary pressure, ejector starting pressure and unstarting pressure at every case. In the result, better performance than design level was shown and optimal ejector design method for chemical lasers was obtained.

Convergence in Fashion Design (컨버전스 트렌드에 의한 패션 디자인)

  • Ko Hyun-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.56 no.7 s.106
    • /
    • pp.148-162
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of convergence which is one of the trendy issues as a new digital paradigm of Integrative thinking in 21st century, to analyze the plastic feature and internal meaning of convergence expressed in fashion design, and to grasp the cultural symbolism through this aesthetic analysis. Because there have been considerable discussions on convergence, centering on industrial product area associated with media, I will proceed my study on the basis of them. For this, the documentary study and practical case study have been executed. This study will be helpful to find a direction of future fashion design trend. Convergence in digital stage can be defined as a phenomenon which different functions of product move towards one direction for greater efficiency, and not only as a technical integration between functions of product, but also an extension of area. Convergence can be classified by their use as (1) convergence for convenient daily life (2) convergence with intelligent scientific technology (3) convergence for entertainment on the basis of sensual experience. The plasticity of convergence designs feature as a open dynamic structure which potentiate transformation and their internal meaning can be inquired such qualities as integrative multiplicity, efficiency, mobility, intelligence. Specially convergence fashion design has protection qualify resulting from wearability on body. Ultimately convergence fashion design as a future digital paradigm can be thought as both eco-friendly design and human-centered design from positive technology-based viewpoint, because it is easy to transform according to our environment, convenient to reserve, and efficient to enhance spatial usibility.

Design of Unam-Ji Waterfront Park (운암지 수변공원 설계)

  • 박찬용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design of urban waterfront park using agricultural reservoir in urban fringe area to meet increasing leisure demand for urban resident and to improve resident's quality of life through preventing the reservoir from urban use after reclamation. The site, Unam-Ji, is located on northern part of Taegu metropolitan area, having 17,791 square meters. We had designed this park from 1997 to 1998. After analyzed such factor as accessibility, current land uses, topography, hydrology, vegetation and landscape, climate, and soil, we constructed basic design scheme and principes such as conservation of natural resources, meeting user's recreation demands, providing opportunities for experiencing natural process, integrating naturalness and amenity of the site, and comfortable place with natural dynamism. Based on these principles, we have designed Unam-Ji waterfront park having intrinsic characteristics of the site, maintaining water quality and ecological restoration and improving water-based recreation opportunities. After evaluation of such criteria of design alternative as land use and circulation, spatial organization, convenience for use of and maintenance, conservation of natural environment, and degree of achieving planning and design goals, and maintaining landscape, we have visualized and formalized waterfront park in design process, which is consisted of four squares-- green square for multiple uses, water-based recreation square, pedestrian roads and decks near waterfront, performance square and fords near waterfront. In conclusion, this waterfront park design contributes to improve quality of urban development through preserving agricultural as an important component of urban water system and provide important planning and design implications in urban open space planning.

  • PDF