• 제목/요약/키워드: Design Approach

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제품다자인의 감성만족도 평가 및 예측모델 개발 (Models for evaluating and predicting the user satisfaction of product designs)

  • 한성호
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2001
  • This study introduces the concept of image/impression of a product design, human interface elements, and the relationships between them. It is assumed that the human interface can be decomposed into detailed design elements, called human interface elements. This study attempts to build functional relationships between the image/impression of a product and human interface elements. Two different human factors experiments were conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach suggested in this study. A total of 35 audio/visual consumer electronics products (e.g., CD players, VCRs) were shown on a display screen and the subjects were instructed to evaluate them in terms of eight image/impression dimensions. One experiment was conducted using Korean subjects while the other using American subjects. The functional relationships were modeled by using the multiple linear regression technique. Similarity and difference between the Korean and the American subjects were analyzed. The approach suggested in this study is expected to help designers and developers identify important design variables to enhance the subjective satisfaction of a product design.

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제품디자인에 있어서 추상적 형태에 의한 어포던스에 관한 연구 (A Study on Affordance by Abstract Form in Product Design)

  • 김영호
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2017
  • To improve usability and recognition of product, the term, Affordance, started to be known in the design world by US recognitive psychologist, Donald A. Norman, has the meaning of providing, Act inducement, Act motivation, Expectancy or what environment provides, etc., thus as one of Mental Model, providing ever more importance not only to the everyday life goods but to the time like these days when products for information overflow. Particularly, this study is oriented toward providing basic study framework on Affordance-like approach in pursuing psychological approach in design for changing the limitless phenomena involved in environment and human body and further for inquiring into source of idea from abstract form hint latent in act and further from the act conducted everyday while peoples are unconscious.

형상 파라미터화 방법을 이용한 엔진 마운트용 고무의 형상 최적화 (Optimum Shape Design of Engine Mounting Rubber Using a Parametric Approach)

  • 김중재;김헌영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1994
  • The procedure to design the engine mount is briefly discussed and the optimum shape design process of engine mounting rubber using a parametric approach is suggested. An optimization code is developed to determine the shape to meet the stiffness requirements of engine mounts, coupled with the commercial nonlinear finite element program ABAQUS. A bush type engine mount used in a current passenger car is chosen for an application model. The shape from the result of the parameter optimization is determined as a final model with some modifications. The shape and stiffness of each optimization stage are shown and the stiffness of the optimized model along the principal direction is compared with the design specification of the current model. Finally, an overview of the current status and future works for the engine mount design are discussed.

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수중운동체 복합항법 성능 향상을 위한 DVL/RPM 기반의 속도 필터 설계 (DVL-RPM based Velocity Filter Design for a Performance Improvement Underwater Integrated Navigation System)

  • 유태석;윤선일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to design a DVL-RPM based VKF (Velocity Kalman Filter) design for a performance improvement underwater integrated navigation system. The proposed approach relies on a VKF, augmented by a altitude from Echo-sounder based switching architecture to yield robust performance, even when DVL (Doppler Velocity Log) exceeds the measurement range and the measured value is unable to be valid. The proposed approach relies on two parts: 1) Indirect feedback navigation Kalman filter design, 2) VKF design. To evaluate proposed method, we compare the results of the VKF aided navigation system with simulation result from a PINS (Pure Inertial Navigation System) and conventional INS-DVL method. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the underwater navigation system assisted by the additional DVL-RPM based VKF in underwater environment.

A technique for optimally designing fibre-reinforced laminated structures for minimum weight with manufacturing uncertainties accounted for

  • Walker, M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2007
  • A methodology to design symmetrically laminated fibre-reinforced structures under transverse loads for minimum weight, with manufacturing uncertainty in the ply angle, is described. The ply angle and the ply thickness are the design variables, and the Tsai-Wu failure criteria is the design constraint implemented. It is assumed that the probability of any tolerance value occurring within the tolerance band, compared with any other, is equal, and thus the approach is a worst-case scenario approach. The finite element method, based on Mindlin plate and shell theory, is implemented, and thus effects like bending-twisting coupling are accounted for. The Golden Section method is used as the search algorithm, but the methodology is flexible enough to allow any appropriate finite element formulation, search algorithm and failure criterion to be substituted. In order to demonstrate the procedure, laminated plates with varying aspect ratios and boundary conditions are optimally designed and compared.

구조적 불확실성 접근을 이용한 RTP 시스템의 견실제어기 설계 (Robust controller design for RTP system using structured uncertainty approach)

  • 이상경;김종해;김해근;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a robust controller design of RTP(Rapid Thermal Processing) system using structured uncertainty approach. Using the weighted mixed sensitivity function, we solve the robust stability problem against disturbance and temperature variation, and design a $\mu$ controller using curve fitting method against structured uncertainty. Also the reduction method should be requried because of the difficulty of implementaion with the obtained high order controller. We dal with robust stability and performance of RTP system by the design of $\mu$ controller for original model and Schur balanced reduced model. Finally the simulation results are proposed to show the validity of the proposed method.

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대전시 거주 노인의 욕실 및 통로공간 디자인에 대한 중요도 평가 (Bathroom and approach design details evaluated by the elderly in Daejeon city)

  • 이지숙;박정아
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2003
  • This study was purposed to find that the elderly in Daejeon city evaluated design details in bathroom, stairway, entrance etc. On the base of housing expenses and an administrative district, the elderly over 65 were chosen and interviewed by well-trained investigators and 583 case was analyzed through SPSS PC 10.0. The results of this study were as follows ; they said a bathtub was necessary, the floor was not slippery, the height of basin was not high and the grab bar around toilet was not in bathroom and emergency bell was not in house. The elderly pointed out that the non-slip floor, grab bar, bathtub in bathroom and non-slip floor in entrance and stairs should be designed carefully. By the condition of the elderly' health and independent daily living and experience of housing, the evaluation of importance on bathroom and approach design by the elderly were different.

Field Applicability of Design Methodologies for Groundwater Quality Monitoring Network

  • Lee, Sang-Il
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1999
  • Protection of groundwater resources from contamination has been of increasing concern throughout the past decades. In practice, however, groundwater monitoring is performed based on the experience and intuition of experts or on the convenience. In dealing with groundwater contamination, we need to know what contaminants have the potential to threat the water quality and the distribution and concentration of the plumes. Monitoring of the subsurface environment through remote geophysical techniques or direct sampling from wells can provide such information. Once known, the plume can be properly menaged. Evaluation of existing methodologies for groundwater monitoring network design revealed that one should select an appropriate design method based on the purpose of the network and the avaliability of field information. Integer programming approach, one of the general purpose network design tools, and a cost-to-go function evaluation approach for special purpose network design were tested for field applicability. For the same contaminated aquifer, two approaches resulted in different well locations. The amount of information, however, was about the same.

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Possibility Based Design Optimization of a Light Aircraft using Database Driven Approach

  • Tyan, Maxim;Nguyen, Nhu Van;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항공운항학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2015
  • Aircraft conceptual design usually uses low to medium fidelity analysis to determine the basic configuration of an aircraft. Optimum solution is bounded by at least one of the constraints in most cases. This solution has risk to fail at later stage when analyzed with more sophisticated analysis tools. This research uses pre-constructed database to estimate the analysis prediction errors associated with simplified analysis methods. A possibility based design optimization framework is developed to utilize the newly proposed piecewise-linear fuzzy membership functions that compensate the discrepancies caused by simplified analysis. The proposed approach for aircraft design produces the optimum aircraft configurations that are less likely to fall into infeasible region when analyzed using higher fidelity analysis at later design stages.

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객체지향 기법을 이용한 전자연동 소프트웨어의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of an Electronic Interlocking Software Using the Object-Oriented Method)

  • 이재호;이병일;박영수;이재훈;이기서
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2000
  • Interlocking software used in the electronic interlocking has been implemented through the structured approach until now. But there was the demerit that interlocking software has some problem in the standardization and the maintenance because of the limit in structured approach. Object-Oriented method overcoming this demerit was specified in the design step and the analysis step. There were object model, dynamic model and functional model in the analysis step and there were also two steps which were system design and object design in the design step. In this paper, Interlocking software was designed using Object-Oriented method to improve the standardization and the maintenance of the electronic interlocking. The electronic interlocking was analyzed with object modeling, dynamic modeling and functional modeling.

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