• Title/Summary/Keyword: Depth of Endmill

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Effects of Ultrasonic Vibration on Machined Surface of Aluminium 6061 in Endmill Cutting Process (Al6061의 엔드밀 절삭가공에서 초음파 진동이 가공 표면에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Myung-Won;Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kim, Myeong-Kyu;Kim, Geon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2014
  • This study focused on the effects of ultrasonic vibration on a machined surface of Al6061 material in the endmill cutting process. It is known that ultrasonic vibration greatly increases the efficiency of the machining process when cutting or grinding. An ultrasonic vibration table was developed for application to ultrasonic vibration endmill machining experiments.Inthisstudy,the surface roughness and actual depth of the cut measured confirm the effects of ultrasonic vibration. As a result of the experiments, the actual depth of the cut increased during endmill machining when using ultrasonic vibration. The surface roughness was improved with increases in the amplitude of the vibration and the depth of the cut.

The Evaluation of Wear Characteristics Depending on Components of Surface Treatment for Cemented Carbide Endmill (초경엔드밀 적용 표면처리 조성별 마모특성 영향 평가)

  • Yoon, Il Chae;Kim, Dong Bae;Youn, Guk Tae;Yoon, In Jun;Lee, Ji Hyung;Ko, Tae Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2014
  • For depth machining in die and mold, Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) is used generally. To make deep hole and deep shape efficiently, cemented carbide endmill for depth machining is necessary. For this purpose, cemented carbide endmill was designed using design of experiment (DOE). To improve cutting performance, endmill was coated with multilayer surface treatment, TiAlCrSiN and TiAlCrN, for higher wear resistance. In order to evaluate the endmill, Transverse Rupture Strength (TRS) test was tried for investigating the relationship between surface treatment and strength in endmill body. Scratch test was also used for measuring adhesion force of each surface treatment. To evaluate hardness of surface treatment, Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) analysis was carried out. Wear test was executed for characteristics of each surface treatment in high temperature. Consequently, TiAlCrSiN was superior to the TiAlCrN coating in case of high temperature environment such as cutting.

A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Tool Material for Cold Forging (냉간단조용 금형강의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, W.S.;Nam, J.H.;Kang, C.W.;Kin, W.G.;Lee, I.;Kwon, J.R.;Park, S.Y.;Mun, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • In this study we investigate the machining characteristics of tool material for cold forging by using the machining center. The test was in the SKD62 cold forging material by 2-edge endmill with cutting fluid. The coating conditions are depth of cut 1,2,3mm. WC-endmill, federate 20mm/min, cutting velocity 20m/min. The surface roughness increase as the depth of cut increase. Also cutting force increase whiles the depth of cut increase.

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High Speed Machining of Difficult-to-cut Material using Ball Endmill (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 난삭재의 고속가공 특성)

  • 손창수;강명창;이득우;김종관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1995
  • Inconel 718 is one of the most difficut workpiece for machining, So it is necessary to evaluate the machining characteristics of Inconel 718 In this study, High speed machining of this material was carried out with Tin coated WC ball endmill and TiN coated HSS ball endmill. The cutting force and shape of machined surface and cip type were investigated according to variation of cutting speed,feed rate and depth of cut

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A Study on the Characteristics of Material removal using a Round endmill Type MR Polishing System for 3D Shape (3차원 형상 연마를 위한 라운드 엔드밀 타입 MR연마시스템의 재료제거 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Woo;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Je, TAe-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2011
  • Recently, it has been studying for the polishing process of micro parts widely. However, present MR polishing system, it is difficult to minimize electromagnet and to polish sphere or slope parts. Then, it can not be obtained demanded surface quality. In this study, material removal characteristics of BK7 glass using round endmill type MR polishing system were investigated through series of experiment. The experiments were investigated by changing imposed polishing conditions, such as rotational speed and polishing depth. As a results, very high material removal was obtained at 0.7mm gap distance, 1,980rpm.

Surface Texture and Roughness of inclined surface milled by Long neck ball endmill (리브가공용 롱엔드밀의 경사면 가공시 표면형상 및 조도)

  • Yang J.S.;Jung T.S.;Kim Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.565-566
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    • 2006
  • High speed machining experiment on the inclined surfaces of hardened mold steel(STAVAX at hardness HRC 53) is carried out using the long-neck type ball endmill. Surface texture and roughness are compared fur various cutting conditions. Tool overhang length greatly affects the roughness of machined surface. It is found that, fur this type of long-neck endmill, the chip load should be carefully selected by reducing either the axial depth of cut or feedrate to avoid tool vibration. Feedrate adjustment is more appropriate method in terms of tool wear.

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A Study on Transition of Dimension Error and Surface Precision in High Speed Machining of Al-alloy (Al 합금의 고속가공에서 치수오차와 표면정도 추이고찰)

  • 정문섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2000
  • High speed machining aims to raise the productivity and efficiency by making more precise and higher value-added products than any other machining method by means of the high speediness of spindle and feed drive system. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the run-out of endmill on the dimension precision of workpiece and to obtain the fundamental data on high speed machining which is available by machining the side of Al-alloy with solid carbide endmills in high speed machining center and by measuring dimensions and surface roughness. From the results of experimentation following are obtained ; if spindle speed is ultra high in conditions that radial depth of cut and feed per tooth are very small highly precise and accurate products are to be made efficiently with high feed rate. and so we can raise productivity.

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A Study on the Application of ANN for Surface Roughness Prediction in Side Milling AL6061-T4 by Endmill (AL6061-T4의 측면 엔드밀 가공에서 표면거칠기 예측을 위한 인공신경망 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2021
  • We applied an artificial neural network (ANN) and evaluated surface roughness prediction in lateral milling using an endmill. The selected workpiece was AL6061-T4 to obtain data of surface roughness measurement based on the spindle speed, feed, and depth of cut. The Bayesian optimization algorithm was applied to the number of nodes and the learning rate of each hidden layer to optimize the neural network. Experimental results show that the neural network applied to optimize using the Expected Improvement(EI) algorithm showed the best performance. Additionally, the predicted values do not exactly match during the neural network evaluation; however, the predicted tendency does march. Moreover, it is found that the neural network can be used to predict the surface roughness in the milling of aluminum alloy.

A Study on the characteristics of the High Speed Machining for several Tool Materials change of Ellipse Mirror Machining to be used in Millimeter Wave Interferometer System (밀리미터파 간섭계용 타원 반사경의 공구 변화에 따른 고속절삭 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong;Kim, Geon-Hee;Kim, Hyo-Sik;Yang, Soon-Cheol;Hong, Chang-Deoc;Cho, Byung-Moo;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to find the optimal cutting conditions, when ellipse mirrors consisted Aluminum alloy were made it the Millimeter-Wave Interferometer System mirror with several tools on the High-Speed Machine. Machining technique for precision machining characteristics of ellipse mirrors consisted Al6061 matter by Ball endmill is reported in this paper., Results of machining on the High-Speed Machine(using NCD(Natural Crystalline diamond), WC and coated TiAlN ${\phi}6mm$ ball endmill tool) had measurement of surface roughness and form accuracy with cutting conditions(the Feed rate, the Depth of cut and the Cutting speed). the Millimeter-Wave Interferometer System ellipse mirror had been machined foundational precision machining characteristics of aluminum.

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Geometric Characteristics of Hole on Workpiece in Operation (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface, are investigated. Furthermore, experiment for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation, is implemented. Applying the results in this study to surface manufacturing of mold products whose surface is uneven or metal products made by diecasting, reducing the number of sequence process to obtain fine surface is expected.

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