• Title/Summary/Keyword: Denture adhesive cream

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Prosthetic treatment for patient with upper lip cancer and severe periodontitis: Maxillary complete denture with denture adhesive and mandibular double crown-retained removable partial denture (구순암 환자에서의 의치접착제를 이용한 상악 총의치와 심한 치주 상태에서의 하악 이중관의치를 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Choi, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Cheong-Hee;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2015
  • When oral cancer is occured, one may experience problems such as lip defect, necrosis of periodontal tissue and cervical caries caused by radiotherapy. According to ADI (Association of dental implantology), recent radiotherapy on jaw bone could be a relative contraindication of implant treatment. Due to this controversy, in most cases, treatment is done with removable dentures rather than implants. Especially, lip defect caused by an oral cancer operation have a serious repercussion on the retention of the denture. In this case report, patient with upper lip cancer had undergone resection primarily and secondary radiotherapy was done periodically. As a result, upper teeth of patient were extracted gradually and lower teeth showed very poor periodontal status. Therefore, Polident$^{(R)}$ denture adhesive cream (GlaxoSmithKline, London, England) was applied on maxillary complete denture to overcome reduced retention due to the lip defect and double crown RPD with friction pin was applied on the mandible successfully for two years.

Evaluation of changes in adhesive strength and cytotoxicity of a denture adhesive according to time (시간에 따른 의치접착제의 인장 결합강도와 세포독성의 변화)

  • Jung, Ha-Yoon;Kim, Jee-Hwan;Lee, Keun-Woo;Shim, June-Sung;Moon, Hong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2009
  • Statements of the problem: Many denture wearers occasionally use denture adhesives to improve denture retention, stability and chewing efficiency. An ideal denture adhesive is nontoxic, non-irritating, and provides comfort to the oral mucosa. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and adhesive properties of a selected denture adhesive. Material and methods: To test cytotoxicity of the selected denture adhesive, mouse fibroblast cells were used in MTT testing. Cytotoxicity was examined according to the concentration of the denture adhesive and incubated for 1 to 4 days. To examine adhesive property, a denture base was fabricated on an edentulous dentiform. The adhesive was applied to the denture base, then tensile bond strength was measured, to evaluate the change in retention during 3 days. Results and Conclusion: 1. 1% and 2% concentration denture adhesive cream had no cytotoxicity. 2. The tensile bond strength of the group with both denture adhesive and artificial saliva was significantly higher than that of the group with only denture adhesive(P<.05). The tensile bond strength of the group with denture adhesive was significantly higher than that of with only artificial saliva(P<.05). 3. The tensile bond strength had no significant change during 1 hour, and then gradually decreased. After 1 day, it decrease to half. Within the limitation of this study, the tested denture adhesive had no cytotoxicilty and was effective in improving denture retention. The adhesive strength began to continuously decrease after 1 hour and it decreased to half at 1 day after application.

Complete denture making in a patient of partial glossectomy using polished surface impression taking and direct metal laser sintering method: A case report (부분 설절제술을 받은 환자에서의 연마면 인상 및 Direct Metal Laser Sintering 을 이용한 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Jung, Yeon-Wook;Lee, Gyeong-Je;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2019
  • For the success of complete denture, three essential requirements such as retention, stability and support are needed. Moreover, due to the absorption of residual ridge and scarring due to the surgery, when making a complete denture, which is difficult to form the mandibular lingual margins, various considerations such as the arrangement of the Non-anatomical dl non-anatomical teeth, the polished surface impression, the internally weighted metal framework and the use of the denture adhesive cream are necessary. In this case report, the patient has a severely resorbed edentulous ridge from severe periodontitis and has some soft tissue problems after the glossectomy due to tongue cancer. To obtain additional retention and stability, some trials such as polished surface impression taking, internally weighted metal insertion and minimal pressure impression were done for the better result. Moreover To make a metal framework that precisely shapes the desired three-dimensional shape and reduces the complicated process, minimal pressure impression method and direct metal laser sintering technique were used.