• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental students

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The Related Factors of Fear of Dental Treatment and Distrust for Dentists in High School Students (일부 고등학생의 치과치료공포감 및 치과의사불신감 관련 요인 분석)

  • Moon, Seon-Jeong;Moon, Won-Suk;Ku, In-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related to high school students' fear of dental treatment and distrust for dentists, analyze the relation between these factors and dental health services utilization, and then apply basis data for providing individualized dental health service. The period of the data collection was from November 1st to November 22th 2013, and the subjects were 300 of the first-year high school students in Daugu, and the final analysis data were total 280. using frequency, T-test, correlation and multiple regression analysis, the results of this study were as follows. The higher the distrust for dentist(${\beta}=0.322$) and the burden of dental visit(${\beta}=0.161$), fear of Dental treatment was increased. The larger the fear of Dental treatment and Past experienced pain level, distrust for dentist was increased. therefore, In order to decrease patients' distrust for dentists, good communication between patients and doctors, and efficient treat plans were needed. As a result, patients should have positive attitude on treat. Through early detection and early treatment of oral disease, effective dental health care services with decreasing the fear of dental care system should be provided.

The influence of clinical practice experience and environment on dental hygiene professionalism in dental hygiene students (치위생 전공 학생의 임상실습 경험과 환경이 치위생전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Deok Jo
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the clinical practice experience and environment of dental hygiene students, and to determine how these factors relate to their dental hygiene professionalism. The aim was to provide data necessary to improve the clinical practice environment and promote professionalism in dental hygiene. Methods: A survey was conducted in August 2023 among dental hygiene students from five randomly selected universities in the metropolitan area. Data analysis methods included t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The main influencing factors of dental hygiene professionalism were the quality of instruction in the clinical practice, opportunities for learning, preparedness for students, and satisfaction with the practice institution (p<0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between the clinical practice environment and all sub-items of dental hygiene professionalism (p<0.05). Conclusions: The results of this study emphasize that the choice of practice institution is very important to enhance dental hygiene professionalism, and close collaboration between universities and practice institutions is highlighted to improve the quality of clinical practice guidance and opportunities for participation.

The Relation between the Problem Solving Ability and Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생의 문제해결능력과 임상실습만족도와의 관계)

  • So, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was carried out to provide basic materials to draw up measures for courses operation and effective clinical practice operation for the cultivation of future effective problem solving ability by identifying the relationship between problem solving ability and clinical practice satisfaction of dental hygiene students. Methods: This study targeted 215 dental hygiene students from 3 universities located in Gyeonggi-do from November 30 to December 4, 2015. We analyzed the data with frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test. One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Regression analysis by using SPSS. Results: Clinical practice satisfaction between grades according to the general characteristics of the study subjects was analyzed and as a result, clinical practice satisfaction showed a significant difference depending on grade (t=-2.355, p=.019), major satisfaction(F=9.548, p=.000), health status(F=4.909, p=.008). The problem solving ability according to the general characteristics of the study subjects was compared and as a result, the problem solving ability score of students 'living apart from their family or living in lodgings' was found to be higher than that of students 'living with their family' (p=.023) and the problem solving ability of students who answered 'satisfied' with their major was higher than that of students who answered 'moderate' (p=.000). As the problem solving ability and major satisfaction are higher and health status is better, clinical practice satisfaction showed higher results (p<.01). Conclusions: The above results showed a correlation between the problem solving ability and clinical practice satisfaction of dental hygiene students and clinical practice satisfaction showed higher scores as the problem solving ability level was higher. Therefore, efforts to enhance dental hygiene students' clinical practice satisfaction are considered necessary by developing and providing a program to strengthen students' problem solving ability.

The relationship between the personality types and satisfaction of education in dental hygiene students (일부 치위생(학)과 학생의 성격유형과 교육만족도의 관련성)

  • Kim, Chang-Suk;Cheon, Sae-Hee;Cho, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.943-949
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between the personality types and satisfaction of education satisfaction in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 898 students in Busan, Gyeongnam, and Ulsan from March 2 to 25, 2014. Data were analyzed through t-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The instruments used personality types and satisfaction of education. The personality types was adapted from Korean Eyesenck Personality Questionnaire that was modified by Lee on the basis of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(Eysenck & Eysenck, 1971). The questionnaire consisted of 44 questions including extroversion factors(18 questions) and neurotic tendency(26 questions). The questionnaire was score by Likert 5 scale. Cronbach alpha was 0.835 in the study. The neurotic tendency consisted of 26 questions and the higher score showed the higher neurotic tendency. Cronbach alpha was 0.927 in the study. The instrument for satisfaction of education was adapted from Kim and Go and partly modified. The instrument was categorized into dental hygiene department satisfaction(6 questions), major satisfaction(6 questions), facilities satisfaction(4 questions), lecture satisfaction(7 questions), and faculty satisfaction(4 questions). The instrument was scored by Likert 5 scale. Cronbach alpha of education satisfaction was 0.928 in the study. Results: Extroverted students showed 3.70 point which was the highest score in the department satisfaction(p<0.001). Less neurotic students showed 3.68 point which was the highest score in the department satisfaction(p<0.001). There was a strong positive correlation between the major satisfaction and department satisfaction(p<0.01). The personality types that affected the education satisfaction were related to the extroverted students and less neurotic students(p<0.01). Conclusions: The personality types had much influences on the satisfaction of the major and academic accomplishment.

Research on the major selection and the career decision of college students (Centering on students studying Dental Technology in D-College) (대학생의 전공선택과 진로결정 분석 - D대학 치기공과 재학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hwa-Sik;Bae, Bong-Jin;Chang, Ki-Whan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.427-440
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The following research analyzes the causes of major selection and career decision of students studying dental technology. It is to be used as basic data for the management of career improvement program. Methods: The survey has been processed to 490 college students studying Dental Technology in D-college. Questionnaire consists of major selection confidence sheet (14 items) and career decision confidence sheet (18 items) and was scored with 5-points per question. The collected data was analyzed by the statistical program: SAS V8 for Windows. To test for significance on each item, p < 0.05 has been decided as a standard. Results: The analysis of result about the level of confidence on major selection has valid difference by genders, serving military service or not, experience of studying one more year to enter the college or not, making career decision and grade. The analysis of result about career decision has valid difference by gender, serving military service, career decision, day and night course, age and native place. Conclusion: We develop the career advice program and manage it effectively, the confidence on the major selection and pride about its faculty will be high to dental technology students.

Influential factors for stress and self esteem of dental hygiene students (치위생과 학생들의 스트레스와 자아 존중감에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Song, Ae-Hee;Youn, Hye-Jeong;Jung, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of stress, self-esteem, and social support in dental hygiene students. Methods : The data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 518 students in three colleges in Gwangju, Gyeonggi-do, and Jeollabuk-do. Korea. The questionnaire consisted of stress, self-esteem and social support. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results : The mean(${\pm}SD$) scores of stress, self-esteem and social support were 3.13(0.52), 3.31(0.55), and 3.66(0.48), respectively. A significantly negative correlations was shown in self-esteem(r=-0.360, p<0.001) as well as social support(r=-0.138, p<0.05) in relation to stress. Conclusions : It is necessary to develop and apply nursing intervention to promote self-esteem, social support, and to reduce stress in dental hygiene students.

국립보건원 간호학과 학생의 치아우식 경험율에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Tae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 1974
  • The author had studied epidemiologically the dental caries experience rate in the 200 students of nursing school of national medical center. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The dental caries experience rate in the students of nursing school of N.M.C. was 78.5%. 2. The D.M.F. teeth index in the students of nursing school of N.M.C was 4.5. 3. The filled teeth rate of students of nursing school of N.M.C. was lower than decayed teeth rate and missed teeth rate.

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Relevant on oral health, oral health beliefs and practices of dental care in some elementary students (일부 고학년 초등학생들의 구강건강신념 및 치과진료에 따른 구강건강 행위의 관련성)

  • Jung, You-Sun;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.985-992
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study is based on oral health knowledge and oral health belief, oral health behaviors are processed of an elementary school oral health education. Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting the elementary grades 5,6, in Nowon region. The data collected with T-test and pearson correlation analysis results were as follows: Results : 1. Correct answers of oral health knowledge is not required to treat dental decay in children's showed 5 grade students 17 persons 11.3%, 6 grade students 10 persons 6.8%. 2. 2 times of a day brush strokes showed 5 grade students85 persons56.6% and 6 grade students 79 persons 53.7%. 3. Students who have received dental care, oral health beliefs of the seriousness of the average $10.80{\pm}3.94$ and showed, Students who have never received dental care in the severity of oral health beliefs appear to the average $9.16{\pm}3.15$ were significantly different. 4. Elementary students' oral health beliefs and health of the sensitivity of the severity and disability - increasing the motivation to increase susceptibility showed a positive correlation, negative correlation between benefit and importance was the. Conclusions : In this study, elementary school students learn proper oral health knowledge will be required to be properly trained, improving oral health, oral health education beliefs lead to action would be to help.

A Study on the Satisfaction with Department and the Interest in Overseas Employment in Dental Technology Students in Kyung-ki and Chung-cheong (치기공과 학생들의 학과 만족도 및 해외취업에 관한 의식 조사연구 - 경기·충청지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Sung, Hwan-Kyung;Hwang, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted in order to promote students' interest in overseas employment and to present methods of improving education that suits globalization and internalization. From responses to individual written survey questionnaires answered by 439 students who are studying Dental technology at colleges in Kyung-ki and Chung-cheong. The following are the results regarding their satisfaction levels with their majors and their interest in working abroad: 1. Regarding the motivating factors to major in Dental technology, students(37.7%), particularly most juniors(43.5%), have chosen this major to get a this professional job. The most common source of information in choosing majors is the Internet(44.4%). There was a slight difference in their knowledge about the major before college among freshmen, sophomores, and juniors. 2. Most students do not want to change their majors even if they are provided with the chance to do so(69.2%). They are in general satisfied with their studies. The result shows that the Dental technology majors are positive toward their major. 3. Many students have heard about overseas employment, particularly in case of juniors(98.5%), and there was a difference among different years of studies. They want to work abroad if they are given the chances(79.3%), which indicates that the Dental Technology majors have much interest and positive attitude in overseas employment. 4. The most significant barrier to their overseas employment is the language, and thus the Dental technology majors should improve their language abilities to be more involved in working abroad.

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A study on Anxiety Factors that College Students and Elderly People Feel during the Dental Treatment, Seoul Area (서울지역 대학생 및 장년층이 치과 진료 시 느끼는 불안요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Hee;Yoon, Seo-Ha;Song, Jae Chul;Song, Yun-Sin;Sim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study is aimed to analyze the influential factors on the fear that college students and elderly people feel during the dental treatment and provide basic data needed to develop a plan which can lead them to have a positive perspective on dentistry. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 241 outpatients (39 college students, 202 elderly people) visiting dental clinic of 'K' University Hospital in Seoul from January to April, 2013. It was filled in a self-administered manner and collected right away. Results: factor analysis, three factors were configured when the factors with 1.0 or higher of eigenvalue were extracted using 19 questions through which dental fear and anxiety were measured against college students and elderly people. The questionnaires were classified into three categories: Factor I (stimulus response), Factor II (avoidance of the treatment) and Factor III (physiological response which occurs when a patient feels fear). As a result, it was confirmed that the questionnaire tool is highly feasible. In college students, the responses they felt during the dental treatment in the said three factors were as follows: 52.00% in Factor II, 14.14% in Factor II and 6.99% in Factor III (73.129% in total). In elderly people, on the contrary, they were 52.41% in Factor I, 10.57% in Factor II and 7.98% in Factor III (70.958% in total), lower than the college student group. Conclusions: This study is significant in that it confirmed complex relations between dental fear and related variables against college students and elderly people.

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