• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental Health Action

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.022초

모친의 구강보건교육경험이 유아의 구강건강관리에 미치는 영향 (The influence on infant oral health care from mother's experience of oral health education)

  • 박정순;강은주;송지연;송귀숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1183-1192
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study is for suggesting the data base for help mother and child improve the oral health enhancement action from understanding child's oral health enhancement action from mother's oral health education experience and researching the effects of mother's oral health enhancement action on child's oral health enhancement action. Methods : The subject was 220 children and mothers of some kindergarten in Jeollabuk-do, Korea out of convenience'sampling. The results were collected by carrying out a survey out of self record method from visiting the kindergarten from June 24th to July 12th. and were analyzed. Results : 1. The mother's and child's oral health enhancement action was satisfactory in the factor of 'toothbrushing', 'oral hygiene care item' and 'periodic visits' in case the subjects have experienced oral health education, and that data was meaningful statistically. 2. In the oral health enhancement action practiced by mother to child from existence or absence of the mother's oral health education experience, the data was meaningful statistically in the factor of 'directly brushing its teeth more than once a day', 'washing its tongue' and 'coaching that child could keep the toothbrush not to overlap with other toothbrushes'. 3. In the factor that affect to oral health enhancement action practiced by mother to child, 'toothbrushing' and 'oral hygiene care item' were high level of the mother's oral health enhancement action, and that data was meaningful'statistically. Conclusions : The children's oral health condition could be influenced by mother's oral health knowledges and attention. Accordingly, oral health education for the mother and child has to be enforced'systematically'suited for the characteristic change of oral condition with children age groups. Also, utilizing human resources who have expertise and development of the oral health education program are needed.

전남지역 대학생의 구강건강행위에 대한 관련 요인 (Relation Factors of Oral Health Behavior of Junior College in Jeollanamdo)

  • 장윤정;정진아;전은숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.387-402
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    • 2006
  • This research carried out a survey for 569 students in a junior college of jeollanamdo to provide a needful basic data in developing suitable health promotion program and creating a direction of the oral hygiene education process to intial adult population after holding the oral cavity health action and a affecting factors to it. A collected data obtained the following conclusion. According to school grade, a difference of action factor is Chi-square and Pearson's correlation coeficient in actionfactor and acknowledgement-perception factor and a step-by-step recurrence analysis processed a related factor of the oral health action. 1. A related action factor of the oral health appeared meaningful difference of the oral cavity medical examination, the oral cavity clean device use or not, dental surgery prevention cure or not among the third grade who had the most experience of the oral hygiene education within one year recently. 2. A significant of the oral cavity health acknowledged and perceived and a concern of the oral cavity health, acknowledged the oral cavity health state distribution are the highest in the third grade. 3. According to monthly income, a large income is higher than a small income about self-effects in a relation between the oral cavity health action and acknowledgement-perception factor. the average of a large income is 30.59(${\pm}5.79$). The obstacle of the oral cavity health action is 12.51(${\pm}3.19$). a large income is highest. according to school career, under middle school layer obtained the highest average 16.33(${\pm}3.53$). according to a school year, acknowledge-perception factor of the oral cavity health control of the third grade is the highest(38.81(${\pm}6.25$). 4. In mutual relation between acknowledge-perception factor and the oral cavity health action, a variable constants of meaningful mutual relation are the oral cavity health perception, self-effects, the oral cavity health action obstacle, the oral cavity health action benefit, the oral health action control, aggressive. and they are self-effects, the oral cavity health action in the oral cavity health perception. A significant of the oral cavity health and the oral cavity health action obstacle are the oral cavity health action benefit and the oral cavity health action control. 5. The affecting factors to the oral health action are self-effects, action factor, acknowledged the oral health control.

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건강신념모델을 적용한 치과위생사의 손씻기 수행 관련요인 분석 (Influential factors related to hand washing practice of dental hygienists by health belief model)

  • 임미희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine influential factors related to hand washing practice in dental hygienists by health belief model, one of the major predictors of health behavior including perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and cues to action. Methods : The subjects were dental hygienists in dental hospitals, dental clinics, general hospitals and university hospitals in Seoul. A survey was conducted from May 1 to September 30, 2011. Results : Analysis of health belief of dental hygienists in hand washing, they revealed the highest marks of 4.39 to perceived benefits, followed by perceived susceptibility(4.29), perceived seriousness(3.94), cues to action(3.30) and perceived barriers(1.81). The mean was 4.13 in hand washing practice. The senior and well educated dental hygienists in general hospitals had a tendency to wash hands frequently. It is statistically significant(p<0.05). In regard to the correlation among the subfactors of health beliefs, susceptibility had a statistically significant positive correlation to seriousness, benefits and cues to action, and seriousness was positively correlated to benefits and cues to action. Conclusions : It is necessary to develop and implement hand washing education program for dental hygienists focusing on perceived benefits and barriers which are two of the health beliefs affecting the hand washing practice.

일부 특수학교 장애인의 치아우식증과 식생활실천지침 이행정도의 관련성 (Association between dental caries experience and performance of the dietary action guides among the special school for students of disability)

  • 문희정;김설악;박희정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1193-1202
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of our study was to examine the relationship of oral health status such as dental caries and the performance of dietary action guides with six items. Methods : Oral examination and self-administrated questionnaire were conducted on 87 disabled students, aged 6-19 who were attending special school in the area of the metropolitan Seoul. Two logistic regression models to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were used to investigate the association dental caries experience and the performance of dietary action guides after controlling for potential confounders. Results : The proportion of study subjects with caries were 37.9%, 26.9%(male) and 54.3%(female), respectively(p<0.05). There was significantly difference the subjects with caries and perceived oral health status(p<0.01). Among the dietary action guides items, skipping breakfast and not avoiding waste food were significantly higher in the proportion of subjects' caries(p<0.05, p<0.01, respectively). The avoiding waste food groups had more possibility of having caries significantly(p<0.05), even after controlling gender, and perceived oral health status. Conclusions : These results indicate that oral health promotion policy with dietary action guides should be strengthened for support of disabled student's dental health.

치과위생사의 감염성 폐기물 처리실태 (A research on the actual condition on Dental Waste Treatment of dental hygienes)

  • 박영남;민희홍;이혜진
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2006
  • Dental personnels faced risks of infection in the clinic. For infection control, recognition and practice of dental personnels are important factor. This study was performed to investigate the recognition and practice of dental hygiene for infection control and infection waste control. A stratified convenience sample of dental hygienists in dental health-care settings. The major finding of the present study are as follows: 1. The existence of education about Standard Precaution and low of infection waste storage was higher dental hospital than dental clinic. 2. The degree of practice in the storage of dental wastes was low in absorbent cotton and body tissue exclude damage waste. And the degree of practice in the disposal of dental wastes was high in all three. 3. Practice in the storage of dental waste was higher dental hospital than dental clinic. 4. At the conclusion of this investigation, systematic refresher training of infection control should be prepared by campaign an various media, Dental health care workers should be encouraged to practice those action items from training. For successful implementation of infection control in every dental health-care settings, it is highly demanded as well that development of effective safe-guard tools, stategic support, and standardized action items against infection problems.

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건강신념모델을 적용한 경기지역 일부 초등학생의 구강보건행위 관련요인 분석 (Influencing factors of oral health behavior in elementary school students by health belief model)

  • 소미현;최혜정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The aim of the study is to investigate the health belief model affecting the oral health behavior in elementary school students by applying health belief model. Methods : Subjects were 216 elementary school students including 6th grade 103 boys and 113 girls in Gyeonggi-do from February 1 to February 28, 2013. They completed self-reported questionnaires after receiving informed consents. Results : Oral health belief model showed cues to action($20.39{\pm}3.11$), benefits($19.63{\pm}3.37$), self-efficacy($16.62{\pm}2.60$), severity($14.53{\pm}3.94$), susceptibility($14.31{\pm}4.62$), and barrier($11.74{\pm}3.85$). Oral health belief revealed the lower the level of barrier(p=0.004) and the higher cues to action, Benefits and self-efficacy were the best oral health behavior(p=0.000). The most influencing factors of oral health belief were self-efficacy(0.267) and Cues to action(0.239). Conclusions : Children's oral health belief is associated with oral health behavior. children's self efficacy and cues to action toward oral care influenced on oral behavior. It is important to enhance the recognition toward self efficacy and cues to action by following recommended behavior and effective health educational program.

The feasibility of needleless jet injection versus conventional needle local anesthesia during dental procedures: a systematic review

  • Alreem Ahmed, Alameeri;Hessa AlFandi, AlShamsi;Amel, Murad;Mariam Mahmoud, Alhammadi;Meznah Hamad, Alketbi;Arwa, AlHamwi;Natheer Hashim Al, Rawi;Sausan Al, Kawas;Marwan Mansoor, Mohammed;Shishir Ram, Shetty
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2022
  • This systematic review evaluates current evidence regarding the feasibility of using needleless jet injection instead of a conventional local anesthetic needle. EBSCO, ProQuest, PubMed, and Scopus databases were used to identify relevant literature published in English from 2005 to 2020. Ten studies were selected. Five of them were randomized clinical trials, 3 case-control studies, and 2 equivalence trials. Using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program checklist, 6 studies scored between 67% and 100%, and 4 studies scored between 34% and 66%. According to Jadad's scale, 2 studies were considered strong, and 8 studies were considered moderate in quality. The results of the 10 studies showed differences in patient preference for needleless jet injection. Needleless injection technique has been found to be particularly useful in uncooperative patients with anxiety and needle phobia. Needleless jet injection is not technique sensitive. However, with needleless jet anesthesia, most treatments require additional anesthesia. Conventional needle anesthesia is less costly, has a longer duration of action, and has better pain control during dental extraction. Needleless jet anesthesia has been shown to be moderately accepted by patients with a fear of needles, has a faster onset of action, and is an efficient alternative to conventional infiltration anesthesia technique.

액션러닝을 활용한 구강보건교육학 수업이 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력에 미치는 융합적 학습효과 (The Convergence Effects of Oral Health Education Class Applying Action Learning on Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability)

  • 이혜진;장경애
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 액션러닝을 활용한 구강보건교육학 수업이 치위생(학)과 학생들의 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력에 미치는 학습효과를 파악하고자 시도된 융합연구이다. 연구대상은 B지역 S대학교 치위생(학)과 3학년에 재학중인 학생 37명으로 사전 사후 설계의 연구로 시행되었다. 연구 결과 액션러닝을 활용한 구강보건교육학 수업이 의사소통능력(p<0.001)과 문제해결능력(p<0.001)에 미치는 학습효과는 사전 사후 비교시 긍정적인 변화를 나타내었다. 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력의 하위영역별 점수에서도 사전 사후 비교 시 유의미한 결과가 나타났다. 따라서 액션러닝 활용 수업이 학습자의 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력 향상에 효과가 있어 학습자 참여식 교수법으로 치위생학교육의 설계 및 운영이 활용되어야 할 것이다.

한국 청소년의 구강건강행태와 구강보건교육 경험의 실태 (Oral health behavior and oral health education experience among Korean adolescents: The ninth(2013) web-based survey of Korean youth risk behavior)

  • 오현경;송윤신;안소희;천성수
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.999-1007
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The objective of the study is to investigate oral health behavior and oral health education experience in Korean adolescents from the ninth(2013) web-based survey of Korean youth risk behavior. Methods: The subjects were 72,435 students through the ninth 2013 web-based survey of Korean youth risk behavior conducted by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and the Korea Centers for Disease Control. The questionnaire consisted of socio-demographical characteristics of the subjects, oral health behavior, and oral health education experience. Data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Oral health education had much influence on tooth brushing after lunch, oral cavity disease prevention, sealants, fluoride application, scaling experience, and consumption of vegetables, milk, carbonated soft drinks, noodles, and snacks. The oral health education had a great impact on those who took good oral health behavior into action. Conclusions: It is very important and necessary to develop the continuing effective oral health education program for the adolescents and make them tale into action.

전문가치면세정술 및 구강보건교육이 구강청결도와 구강보건행태에 미치는 영향 (The effects of professional tooth cleaning and dental health education on dental clearances and dental health behaviors)

  • 양해영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3895-3901
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 전문가치면세정술 및 구강보건교육이 구강청결도와 구강보건행태에 미치는 영향을 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구는 교육 군별 교육효과를 비교하기 위해 대조군 (80명-구강보건교육), 실험군 (80명-구강보건교육과 전문가치면세정술)으로 분류하여 진행하였다. 잇솔질 횟수, 잇솔질 시간, 점심식사 후 잇솔질 실천율, 구강위생용품 사용률, 구강청결도의 변화를 각 교육 군별로 비교 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 잇솔질 횟수의 변화는 두 교육군 모두 증가하였으나 개별전문가치면세정술과 구강보건교육을 시행한 실험군에서만 통계학적으로 유의한 행태변화를 나타냈다. 점심 식사 후 잇솔질 실천율의 변화는 두 교육 군 모두 증가하였으나 개별전문가치면세정술과 구강보건교육을 시행한 실험군의 증가가 더 높았고, 구강청결도의 점수는 대조군보다 실험군에서 더 높게 조사되었다.