• 제목/요약/키워드: Demand for Research Information

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A Morphological Analysis Method of Predicting Place-Event Performance by Online News Titles (온라인 뉴스 제목 분석을 통한 특정 장소 이벤트 성과 예측을 위한 형태소 분석 방법)

  • Choi, Sukjae;Lee, Jaewoong;Kwon, Ohbyung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2016
  • Online news on the Internet, as published open data, contain facts or opinions about a specific affair and hence influences considerably on the decisions of the general publics who are interested in a particular issue. Therefore, we can predict the people's choices related with the issue by analyzing a large number of related internet news. This study aims to propose a text analysis methodto predict the outcomes of events that take place in a specific place. We used topics of the news articles because the topics contains more essential text than the news articles. Moreover, when it comes to mobile environment, people tend to rely more on the news topics before clicking into the news articles. We collected the titles of news articles and divided them into the learning and evaluation data set. Morphemes are extracted and their polarity values are identified with the learning data. Then we analyzed the sensitivity of the entire articles. As a result, the prediction success rate was 70.6% and it showed a clear difference with other analytical methods to compare. Derived prediction information will be helpful in determining the expected demand of goods when preparing the event.

Adaptive Power Allocation Scheme for Mobile Satellite Systems Using LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced 기반 이동 위성 시스템을 위한 적응형 전력 할당 방식)

  • Yeo, Sung-Moon;Kang, Kun-Seok;Kim, Soo-Young;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Due to the increasing demand of network convergence, in future, hybrid/integrated satellite and terrestrial systems will play an important role. In that case, compatibilities between the satellite and terrestrial systems are very important for efficiency of the systems. 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is one of the 4G system. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce the design of interleaver for mobile satellite system based 3GPP LTE specification. The 4G system including the LTE specification adopted adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) schemes for efficient usage of resources, and the updating interval of resource allocation is an order of msec. However, because of the long round trip delay of satellite systems, we cannot employ the same AMC scheme specified for the terrestrial system, and thus it cannot effectively counteract to short term fadings. Therefore, in order to overcome these problems, we propose an interleaver scheme combined with AMC. We present the interleaver design results considering mobile satellite system based on the LTE and analyze the simulation results.

Establishment of an Optimal Rehabilitation Process for Agricultural Public Wells by Applying Standardized Diagnostic Functions (농어업용 공공관정 기능진단 표준화(안)을 이용한 최적 사후관리)

  • Lee, Byung Sun;Song, Sung-Ho;Park, Jeong-Keun;Won, Young-Cheon;Kim, Wonsuck
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • Rehabilitation for low-yielding wells resulting in improvement on groundwater quantity and quality is considered to be the most economic and ecofriendly method against the increasing demand to groundwater due to frequent drought and the increase in numbers of agricultural complex for growing horticultural crops. This study suggests standard, stepwise diagnostic fuctions consisting of four steps (Basic inspection, Specific inspection, Rehabilitation, and Management) for an optimal management to the wells. Basic inspection can provide information on current groundwater quantity and quality compared with those on its initial stage. Specific-inspection based on hydrogeology can scientifically demonstrate causes of deterioration on groundwater quantity and quality. Results of specific inspection can suggest an optimal rehabilitation method to solve deteriorating problems including clogging and corrosion for the wells. After rehabiliating the wells, an assessment on groundwater quantity and quality would be conducted to identify the suitability of the applied method and improvement of the wells. A short-term, periodic management to the wells is considered as the key to save a public management budget. Suggested diagnostic functions can possibly induce sustainable supply of agricultural groundwater to the farm land and finally contribute the increase on rural household income.

Visual Programming Environment for Effective Teaching and Research in Image Processing (영상처리에서 효율적인 교육과 연구를 위한 비주얼 프로그래밍 환경 개발)

  • Lee Jeong Heon;Heo Hoon;Chae Oksam
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2005
  • With the wide spread use of multimedia device, the demand for the image processing engineers are increasing in various fields. However there are few engineers who can develop practical applications in the image processing area. To teach practical image processing techniques, we need a visual programming environment which can efficiently present the image processing theories and, at the same time, provide interactive experiments for the theory presented. In this paper, we propose a visual programming environment of the integrated environment for image processing. It consists of the theory presentation systems and experiment systems based on the visual programming environment. The theory presentation systems support multimedia data, web documents and powerpoint files. The proposed system provides an integrated environment for application development as well as education. The proposed system accumulates the teaching materials and exercise data and it manages, an ideal image processing education and research environment to students and instructors.

Analysis of Patent Trends for Body Size Measurement Technology (신체 치수 측정기술 특허 동향 분석)

  • Jeon, Young-Ju;So, Ji-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2021
  • For the human body shape information, body measurement techniques using a tape measure or image analysis are used. However, there is a demand for a method with high measurement accuracy and reproducibility while being simple. In this paper, domestic and foreign patent research related to body size measurement technology was conducted to identify the development trend of the related technology. WISDOMAIN DB was used to search for patents published in Korea, the United States, Japan, and Europe, and valid patents were derived by defining the technical scope of major and medium classifications and sub-categories. For the derived patents, patent trends by year, major applicants by country, and the status of technological fields were analyzed. In the field of body size measurement technology, the proportion of patent applications filed in Korea is high, indicating that Korea is leading the patent application in this field. Although the number of patent applications in the field of sensor-type measurement technology was not large, it has an advantage in measurement simplicity, so the development of related technology is expected to contribute to the improvement of measurement accuracy related to body composition analysis.

Augmented Reality-based Surgical Nursing Practice Application Development and Evaluation (증강현실 기반의 수술간호 실습교육 애플리케이션 개발 및 평가)

  • Ko, Jung-Yon;Jung, Ae-Ri
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research was to develop an augmented reality-based surgical nursing practice education application. The research proceeded in ADDIE order of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. In the analysis phase, we analyzed the surgical nursing learning needs of the expert group and nursing student group. As a result of the analysis, the demand for surgical instruments was generally high. We selected 51 surgical instruments of the 7 categories most frequently used in the operating room based on the needs, and produced them as AR Book. The augmented reality application was created based on the Unity 3D engine, and the application was built with Android OS so that the target person could use it. Expert assessment of application for augmented reality-based surgical nursing practice education application showed 73.4±4.3 out of 80. This study is significant in the part that first developed a new method of learning tools for surgical instruments. We determined that an augmented reality-based application has reality, portability, accessibility and simplicity.

Advancing Road Infrastructure Management and Safety Through Pothole Classification Standards and Technology: A South Korean Perspective

  • Wonwoo SHIN;Kyubyung KANG;Sungkon MOON
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2024
  • South Korea has seen an increased demand for road maintenance, since they experienced a rapid industrialization in 1960-70s. Between 2019 and the end of 2022, the total national expenditure on road maintenance steadily rose from KRW 3.4 trillion to KRW 4.5 trillion. Roads, responsible for about 80% of the nation's transportation, significantly affect ride quality, safety and maintenance costs. Among the different perspectives, this study focuses on the prevalence of potholes. Over 24,000 pothole instances are reported on highways in the past five years, which raises concerns due to various direct and indirect effects on road maintenance and safety issues. Various methods, including vision-based, vibration-based, and 3D reconstruction-based techniques, have been proposed for pothole detection and inspection. Vision-based methods effectively count and measure pothole shapes but which are sensitive to lighting conditions. Vibration-based methods offer cost-effectiveness, although it may not provide precise pothole shape information. 3D reconstruction-based methods deliver accurate shape measurements, while it comes with higher costs. To establish an effective road maintenance system, prioritization criteria for potholes is required to be established and applied. These criteria may vary across countries or regions. For example, in the United States, potholes are classified based on depth into Low (<25mm deep), Moderate (25 to 50mm deep), and High (>50mm deep). In conclusion, this research addresses this research challenge of road damage and potholes in South Korea by exploring various pothole classification standards and utilizing advanced technology to develop an efficient road maintenance system. The outcome would benefit improved road infrastructure management and enhanced safety.

A Study on Mission Critical Factors for Software Test Enhancement in Information Technologies Development of Public Sector (Mission Critical 공공 정보화 구축 시험평가 개선 지표 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-hwa;Lim, Sung-ryel
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2015
  • Up until recently, Korea has ranked the first place in UN e-Government Survey for three consecutive years. In keeping with such accomplishment, the size of budget execution has been consistently growing in accordance with Korea's Government 3.0 policy and vision, leading to increase in big-sized informatization projects in the business. Especially in mission critical public sector's infrastructure where it affects many people, growing demand for establishing high-quality information system with new technologies being brought to attention in order to meet the complex needs of citizens. National defense information system, being one of representative domains examples in the concerned area, established high military competency by applying breakthrough technology. Network-oriented national defense knowledge informatization was set as the vision in order to implement core roles in making efficient national defense management; and effort has been made to materialize the vision by making advancement in national defense's information system and its informatization implementation system. This research studies new quality index relevant to test and evaluation (T&E)of informatization business in national defense which is the representative example of mission critical public sector's infrastructure. We studied international standards and guidelines, analyzed actual T&E cases, and applied them to the inspection items that are currently in use, complying with the e-government law (Act No. 12346, Official Announcement Date 2014. 1.28., Enforcement Date 2014. 7.29.) As a result of productivity analysis, based on hypothesis in which suggested model was applied to T&E of the national defense informatization business, we confirmed the possibility of enhancement in the T&E productivity by assessing reliability, expertise, and safety as evaluation factors.

A Study on the Ways to Vitalize of the Reading Culture Program for Workers: Focus on the Example of Shi-Heung Smart Herb (근로자 독서문화 프로그램 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 - 시흥스마트허브단지 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Lee, Su-Young;Kim, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.147-164
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to study the ways to vitalize of the reading culture program for workers through the expansion of the program centering around companies which was previously limited to libraries and the related organizations. In order to do this, related advanced research and references are considered and workers' demands regarding the Reading Culture Program is studied by means of research. The result of the research made it available to examine the enforcement demands, the psychic want to be healed through bibliotherapy, emotional problems, operation period and hours, needs for improvement of reading culture. As an example, Shi-Heung Smart Herb (Shi-Hwa industrial complex) implemented the type of the program, its components, and the analysis of the participants' needs by managing the Reading Culture Program targeted towards workers in the district. Through this study, it was evident that Reading Culture Program for Workers should be expanded mainly around public libraries, and that it needs the cooperations' change in recognition and enthusiastic participation. Also, the participation demand of each individual worker and basic reading ability are required, as well as institutional support of companies and public institution.

Development of Bivalve Culture Management System based on GIS for Oyster Aquaculture in GeojeHansan Bay (거제한산만 굴 양식장에 대한 GIS 기반 어장관리시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yoon-Sik;Hong, Sok-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Choi, Woo-Jeung;Lee, Won-Chan;Lee, Suk-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2010
  • Oyster production is playing an important role in domestic aquaculture, but facing some problems such as exports decrease, a slowdown in domestic demand and marine environmental deterioration. In order to obtain the suitable and sustainable oyster production, suitable sites selection is an important step in oyster aquaculture. This study was conducted to identify the suitable sites for lunging culture of oyster using Geographic Information System(GIS)-based multi-criteria evaluation methods. Most of the parameters were extracted by Inverse Distance Weighted(IDW) methods in GIS and eight parameters were grouped into two basic sub-models for oyster aquaculture, namely oyster growth sub-model(Sea Temperature, Salinity, Hydrodynamics, Chlorophyll-a) and environment sub-model(Bottom DO, TOC, Sediment AVS, Benthic Diversity). Suitability scores were ranked on a scale from 1(leased suitable) and 8(most suitable), and about 80.1% of the total potential area had the highest scores 5 and 6. These areas were shown to have the optimum condition for oyster culture in GeojeHansan Bay. This method to identify suitable sites for oyster culture may be used to develop bivalve culture management system for supporting a decision making.