• 제목/요약/키워드: Delta rule

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Data-driven SIRMs-connected FIS for prediction of external tendon stress

  • Lau, See Hung;Ng, Chee Khoon;Tay, Kai Meng
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel harmony search (HS)-based data-driven single input rule modules (SIRMs)-connected fuzzy inference system (FIS) for the prediction of stress in externally prestressed tendon. The proposed method attempts to extract causal relationship of a system from an input-output pairs of data even without knowing the complete physical knowledge of the system. The monotonicity property is then exploited as an additional qualitative information to obtain a meaningful SIRMs-connected FIS model. This method is then validated using results from test data of the literature. Several parameters, such as initial tendon depth to beam ratio; deviators spacing to the initial tendon depth ratio; and distance of a concentrated load from the nearest support to the effective beam span are considered. A computer simulation for estimating the stress increase in externally prestressed tendon, ${\Delta}f_{ps}$, is then reported. The contributions of this paper is two folds; (i) it contributes towards a new monotonicity-preserving data-driven FIS model in fuzzy modeling and (ii) it provides a novel solution for estimating the ${\Delta}f_{ps}$ even without a complete physical knowledge of unbonded tendons.

퍼지 시스템을 이용한 ADALINE의 학습 방식 (Learning Method of the ADALINE Using the Fuzzy System)

  • 정경권;김주웅;정성부;엄기환
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 ADALINE의 학습을 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 직접 퍼지 논리 시스템을 이용하여 ADALINE의 연결강도를 조정하는 방식으로 퍼지 논리 시스템의 입력은 오차와 오차의 변화분이고, 출력은 연결강도 변화분이며, 각각의 연결강도는 스케일링 팩터만 다르게 하여 사용하였다. 제안한 알고리즘의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여 노이즈 제거와 인버티드 펜들럼 제어에 대하여 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행하였다. Widrow-Hoff의 델타 규칙과 비교하였을 때 제안한 방식은 학습율을 선택할 필요도 없고, 성능이 우수함을 확인하였다.

90/150 CA <10 ⋯ 0>의 특성다항식 (Characteristic Polynomials of 90/150 CA <10 ⋯ 0>)

  • 김진경;조성진;최언숙;김한두;강성원
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1301-1308
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    • 2018
  • 암호 시스템의 키 생성기로 응용되는 90/150 CA는 LFSR보다 난수성이 뛰어나지만 합성법이 어렵기 때문에 CA 합성법에 대한 연구가 많은 연구자에 의해 진행되어 왔다. 적합한 CA를 합성하기 위해 90/150 CA의 특성다항식에 대한 분석이 선행되어야 한다. 일반적으로 n셀 90/150 CA의 특성다항식 ${\Delta}_n$${\Delta}_{n-1}$${\Delta}_{n-2}$을 이용하여 구한다. 본 논문에서는 n셀 90/150 CA <$10{\cdots}0$>의 특성다항식 $H_n(x)$을 (n-1)셀 90/150 CA <$10{\cdots}0$>의 특성다항식 $H_{n-1}(x)$로부터 구하는 방법과 이 방법을 이용하여 $H_{2^n}(x)$로부터 $H_{2^n+i}(x)$$H_{2^n+i}(x)$ ($1{\leq}i{\leq}2^{n-1}$)을 효과적으로 구하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

$Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ 박막의 단상 형성을 위한 열역학 해석 (Analysis of Thermodynamics for Formation of Single Phase in $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ Thin Films)

  • 천민우;박용필;김정호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1208-1211
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    • 2003
  • High quality $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ superconducting thin films fabricated by using the evaporation method at various substrate temperatures, $T_{sub}$, and ozone gas pressures, $pO_3$. The correlation diagrams of the $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ phases with $T_{sub}$ and $pO_3$ are established in the 2212 and 2223 compositional films. In spite of 2212 compositional sputtering, Bi2201 and Bi2223 as well as Bi2212 phases come out as stable phases depending on $T_{sub}$ and $pO_3$. From these results, the thermodynamic evaluation of ${\Delta}H$ and ${\Delta}S$, which are related with Gibbs' free energy change for single Bi2212 or Bi2223 phase, was performed.

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단결정 형성을 위한 열역학 분석 (Analysis of Thermodynamics for Single Crystal Formation)

  • 천민우;양승호;박용필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 학술대회 및 기술세미나 논문집 디스플레이 광소자
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2006
  • High quality $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ superconducting thin films fabricated by using the evaporation method at various substrate temperatures, $T_{sub}$, and ozone gas pressures, $pO_3$. The correlation diagrams of the $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_nCu_{n+1}O_x$ phases with $T_{sub}$ and $pO_3$ are established in the 2212 arid 2223 compositional films. In spite of 2212 compositional sputtering, Bi2201 and Bi2223 as well as Bi2212 phases come out as stable phases depending on $T_{sub}$ and $pO_3$. From these results, the thermodynamic evaluation of ${\Delta}H$ and ${\Delta}S$, which are related with Gibbs' free energy change for single Bi2212 or Bi2223 phase, was performed.

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Piece-wise linear estimation of mechanical properties of materials with neural networks

  • Shin, Inho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1992
  • Many real-world problems are concerned with estimation rather than classification. This paper presents an adaptive technique to estimate the mechanical properties of materials from acoustoultrasonic waveforms. This is done by adapting a piece-wise linear approximation technique to a multi-layered neural network architecture. The piece-wise linear approximation network (PWLAN) finds a set of connected hyperplanes that fit all input vectors as close as possible. A corresponding architecture requires only one hidden layer to estimate any curve as an output pattern. A learning rule for PWLAN is developed and applied to the acousto-ultrasonic data. The efficiency of the PWLAN is compared with that of classical backpropagation network which uses generalized delta rule as a learning algorithm.

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퍼지 식별을 이용한 카오스 시계열 데이터 예측 (Prediction of Chaotic Time Series Using Fuzzy Identification)

  • 고재호;방성윤;도병조;배영철;임화영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.627-629
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, fuzzy logic system equipped with the back-propagation training algorithm as identifiers for nonlinear dynamic systems is described. To improve its performance, Jacob's delta-bar -delta rule is adapted in adjusting stepsize ${\alpha}$, and only y and ${\alpha}$ updating algorithm is suggested. In identifying and predicting the chaotic time series, suggested method is better than Li-Xin Wang's method,[1]

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능동규칙 특성을 이용한 조건부 처리 기법 (A Processing Technique for the Condition Using Characteristic of the Active Rule)

  • 이기욱
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2001
  • 능동 데이터베이스의 성능 향상을 위해 능동규칙의 조건부에 관한 연구가 매우 중요한 요소가 되며, 조건부에서 발생되는 연산 처리시간을 최소화 시켜야만 시스템의 성능을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 차이트리 구조 그리고 분류트리를 생성하는 전처리 기능을 갖는 조건부 처리 기법을 제안한다. 전처리는 능동규칙을 미리 파악할 수 있는 능동 데이터베이스의 특징 때문에 도입될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 차이릴레이션 대신에 조인연산과 선택연산을 효율적으로 처리할 수 있는 차이트리와 분류트리를 제안하여 조건부의 처리 성능을 높인다.

해양환경중에서 자동차 프레임용 강재의 부식피로균열전파거동에 관한 연구 (Study on the Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of Steel Used for Frame of Vehicles in Marine Environment)

  • 이상열;임종문;이종악
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 1992
  • In this study, corrosion fatigue test of SAPH45 steel was performed by the use of plane behavior of base metal (BM) and heat affected zone (HAZ) of SAPH45. The main results obtained are as follows: 1) The more aspect ratio (b/t) of corner crack decreases, the more aspect ratio (b/a) takes greatly effect by corrosion. 2) The correlation between the stress intensity factor range ($\Delta$k) and crack growth rate (da/dN) for weldment in seawater is given by Paris rule as follow: da/dN=C($\Delta$K) super(m). Where m is constant, and the value is 3.82-3.84. 3) The accelerative factor ($\alpha$) of BM and HAZ under seawater is about 1.1-1.9, and ($\alpha$) of HAZ increases more and more under the low $\Delta$K region. 4) HAZ is more susceptible to corrowion than BM because of potential of electrode (E sub(c)) of HAZ becomes more less noble potential than that of BM.

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SS41강의 부식피로파양에 미치는 해양환경인자의 영향 (The Influence of Marine Environmental Factor on the Corrosion Fatigue Fracture of SS41 Steel)

  • 김원영;임종문
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1991
  • Corrosion fatigue test was performed by the use of plane bending fatigue tester in marine environment having various specific resistance from 25(natural sea water) to 5000.ohm.cm. It is in order to investigate the effects of marine environmental factor on the corrosion fatigue fracture of SS41 steel. The main results obtained are as follows; 1. The aspect ratio(b/a) of corner crack growing in natural sea water is lower than that in air. 2. The surface crack growth rate(da/dN) in marine environment is faster than that in air and da/dN delaies with the specific resistance increased. 3. The experimental constant m of paris rule [da/dN=C(${\delta}$K)$^m$] decrease with the specific resistance decreased and the effect of corrosion in proportion to the specific resistance is more sensitive than that of stress intensity factor range(${\delta}$K) under region II. 4. The accelerative factor(${\alpha}$) in marine environment is about 1.1-2.7 and .alpha. is increase under the low region of stress intensity factor range(${\delta}$K). 5. The electrode potential($E_0$) gets less noble potential with the specific resistance decreased.

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