• 제목/요약/키워드: Delivery Preference

검색결과 80건 처리시간 0.026초

EC Directive상 하자물품에 대한 매수인의 구제제도에 관한 비교연구 (Remedies for the Seller's Delivery of Defective Goods under EC Directive in Comparison with English Law, Korean Law and CISG)

  • 이병문
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.33-66
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    • 2003
  • This is a comparative and analytical study which comprises of the analysis of the rules of the buyer's remedies where the seller delivers defective goods of four legal systems; Directive, CISG, English law and Korean law. In light of threefold main purposes of this study, it firstly attempts to describe and analyze the remedy provisions of Directive in a comparative way in order to provide legal advice to the sellers who plans to enter into English consumer markets. It shows that the two tier remedial system under Directive is not much different from the other jurisdictions, except where the right of rescission under Directive is absolute in a sense that it does not require a certain degree of seriousness of defect. Secondly, the study compares the rules of one jurisdiction with those of other jurisdictions and evaluates the rules in light of the discipline of comparative law the basic question of which is whether a solution from one jurisdiction may facilitate the systematic development and reform of another jurisdiction. It proves the followings; (1) the reluctance and uncertainty in English law of ordering specific performance based on the discretionary power does not reflect the parties' preference because the order is either uncertain or rather negative where the purchase of substitute goods elsewhere is not a satisfactory solution in many cases; (2) the position in Korean law which has no limitation on the right to require substitute goods is likely unfair in commercial sales, but justified in consumer sales; (3) the right of termination or reduction under Directive which is subject to the applicability of the right to require repair or substitute goods seems to be contrary to the consumer's preference where the defective delivery destroys the basis of trust in the quality of the seller's performance; (4) the absolute right of termination under Directive and English law seems crucial in consumer sales because they are often inferior to commercial sellers in terms of information and bargaining power; (5) the right of reduction as a self-help remedy which is absent in English law emphasizes its usefulness. Thirdly, it finds that, where CISG is deemed to fail to unify different rules on the right to require specific performance between Civil and Common law, it is attempted once again in Directive and notwithstanding their hostility to awarding the right to require specific performance in English law, Regulations 2002 expressively stipulates such right.

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Web1.0과 프로슈밍기반 Web2.0 서비스 가치생태계 비교 (Value Ecosystems of Web Services : Benefits and Costs of Web as a Prosuming Service Platform)

  • 김도훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2011
  • We first develop a value ecosystem framework to model the SDP(Service Delivery Process) of web services. Since the web service has been evolving from the basic web architecture (e.g., traditional world wide web) to a prosuming platform based on virtualization technologies, the proposed framework of the value ecosystem focuses on capturing the key characteristics of SDP in each type of web services. Even though they share the basic elements such as PP(Platform Provider), CA(Customization Agency) and user group, the SDP in the traditional web services (so-called Web1.0 in this paper) is quite different from the most recent one (so-called Web2.0). In our value ecosystem, users are uniformly distributed over (0, ${\Delta}$), where ${\Delta}$��represents the variety level of users' preference on the web service level. PP and CA provide a standard level of web service(s) and prosuming service package, respectively. CA in Web1.0 presents a standard customization package($s_a$) at flat rate c, whereas PP and CA collaborate and provide customization service with a usage-based scheme. We employ a multi-stage game model to analyze and compare the SDPs in Web1.0 and Web2.0. Our findings through analysis and numerical simulations are as follows. First, the user group is consecutively segmented, and the pattern of the segmentations varies across Web1.0 and Web2.0. The standardized service level s (from PP) is higher in Web1.0, whereas the amount of information created in the value ecosystem is bigger in Web2.0. This indicates the role of CA would be increasingly critical in Web2.0: in particular, for fulfilling the needs of prosuming and service customization.

A Study on the Transference of Headlines and Types of Preferred Headlines in Offline and Online Newspapers

  • Kim, Man-Ki;Kang, Hyun-Jig
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2011
  • With the development of the Internet, the media market is experiencing rapid change. The traditional form of offline newspaper markets, which has created the mainstream news delivery market, have been losing large amounts of power due to the emergence of online media. On the other hand, online media armed with its ability to post breaking news almost as it occurs has increased its influence and popularity at a rapid speed. However, since the exposure time and readership of online newspapers are less than their offline counterparts online media has a high dependence on sensational titles and somewhat exaggerating headlines rather than the objective and recapitulative headlines which are preferred. This paper will examine the function and significance of headlines, and conduct a comparative analysis on contents and forms of the headlines in offline newspaper and online newspaper in order to identify the characteristics of each newspaper. Through comparisons, it examines the types of headlines and the transference of headlines. In addition, it examines the differences in recognition of copy editors according to media in determining the headline, and it illuminates which type of headlines is preferred in order to instigate readers to read online newspapers. The analysis results of title-transferring cases in offline newspaper and online newspapers are that offline newspapers try to convey the contents accurately by making use of an information-transferring headline, while attention-attracting headline or subject-hiding headlines tend to be used for attracting the eye of readers. In addition, analysis results of headlines that are put on the top with a click counts in online newspapers are that attention-attracting headlines are the majority, while subject-hiding headlines that are hardly used in offline newspapers, are well-used in online newspapers. In an interview with copy editors, they responded that offline editors focus on the fact-transference in determining the title, while online editors put the weight on immediacy in the delivery of news and the function of guiding readers.

주얼리의 시장분석을 통한 Semiprecious Stone 제품 개발 연구 -가넷, 시트린 애머트린, 패리도트를 중심으로- (Analysis of Semiprecious Stone Products Development Based on Jewelry Market)

  • 이기상
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2012
  • 최근 소비자의 의식 변화와 함께 빠른 정보 전달을 통해 개개인의 다양한 가치관을 공유하면서 과거 기업이 주도하던 트렌드에서 이제는 소비자의 Needs에 의해 트렌드가 변화하고 있다. 국내 주얼리 산업에서도 또한 주얼리가 패션 소비재로 변화하면서 소비자가 요구하는 다양한 칼라와 시각적 감성이 적용된 제품 개발이 필요한 시점이다. 이에 주얼리 산업에서는 천연 유색 보석에 대한 많은 관심과 그 소비시장이 확대되어지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Semiprecious Stone을 이용한 제품 개발의 필요성과 현황분석, 소비자 선호도 분석을 진행하고, 제품 개발을 위해서 소비자동향 조사 및 이미지 분석 조사를 통해 소비자의 스타일과 Needs에 의한 표적시장을 추출하였다. 그리고 연령별 디자인 선호 이미지 적용 형용사를 추출하여 제품 개발의 방향성을 설정하였다. 본 연구를 통해 현 주얼리의 시장분석을 통한 Semiprecious Stone 제품 개발의 필요성과 가능성을 찾아 볼 수 있었다.

음식 TV 프로그램에 대한 시청자들의 주관성 연구 -프로그램 기획의도를 중심으로- (A Study on Viewers' Subjective Perception of Food TV Program -Focus on Program Planning Intentions-)

  • 윤선민;홍장선;김명희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.651-664
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    • 2018
  • 음식프로그램들이 인기를 끌면서 음식과 접목시킨 다양한 소재의 방송프로그램이 대거 출현하고 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 경쟁력 있는 프로그램 제작을 위하여 각 프로그램들은 시청자들의 기획의도에 대한 선호유형을 파악할 필요성이 제기된다. 이에 본 연구는 음식프로그램과 기획의도에 대한 시청자들의 선호유형을 도출하였고 총 3개의 유형을 발견하였다. 제1유형은 능동적 실용정보 습득형으로 실용성과 오락성을 중요하게 여기며 휴식의 수단으로써 음식과 음식프로그램을 즐기는 유형이다. 제2유형은 문화적 교양지식 추구형으로 전문적 정보를 탐구하는 유형이다. 이들은 음식의 본질적 의미와 올바른 정보전달에 주안점을 둔다. 마지막으로 제3유형은 동질적 생활밀착 투영형으로 명명하였다. 주로 음식프로그램과의 상호작용에 만족감을 느끼는 유형으로 방송프로그램이 제공하는 스토리텔링과 소통에 즐거움을 느낀다. 이와 같이 각 유형들은 서로 다른 성향을 지니고 있었으며, 이것을 토대로 음식프로그램의 컨셉 디자인을 제안하였다.

안전성 선호를 고려한 1인가구의 식품소비행태 분석 (Analysis of Food Consumption Behavior of Single-person Households in Consideration of Safety Preference)

  • 김지훈;임성수
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2022
  • With the recent rapid increase in single-person households, food companies are releasing small packaging and small-capacity products regardless of product line such as beverages, fresh foods, and home snacks, and food consumption patterns are also changing. Meanwhile, as a series of accidents related to food safety occurred during cost-effective consumption pursuing price-performance, more consumers wanted to choose products that have been proven safe even with higher money due to food safety anxiety. Considering the concept of 'safety' of food, this study by using the 'ordered probit model' empirically investigated whether there is a difference in the degree of preference for safety in food consumption behavior between single-person and multi-person households. Summarizing the results, it was found that women rather than men, and elderly households among young and single-person households had a higher demand for food safety. The results of marginal effects considering food safety variables show that respondents with low frequency of delivery and take-out use are considering food safety more, and that single-person households are considering safety more than multi-person households. In the future, the population structure of Korea will continue to increase in single-person and elderly households, and women's economic activities will also continue to increase. Therefore, the growing home convenience food market needs marketing strategies to secure and emphasize food safety, such as sterilizing treatment technology for hygiene and safe container development from environmental hormones, and needs a lot of support and attention to meet changes in food culture trends and demographic structure.

대학 교직원의 대학 식당 급식서비스에 대한 만족도 평가 (Assessment of Customer Satisfaction of Foodservice Quality in University Employee Foodservices)

  • 박정숙
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2000
  • The purposed of the study was to assess customer satisfaction concerning foodservice quality characteristics by using developed DINESERV model for university employee foodservices. Specially, it was intended to develop the tool which assesses the differences between customer importance and perceptions of customer with actual foodservice delivery by university employee foodservices. Questionnaires were distributed to 300 un9iversity employees. Total 230 university employees responded with a usable response rate of 67.7%. Statistical data analysis was completed using SAS programs for descriptive analysis and t-test. The results of the study are as follows: 1) Employees´first choice was distance when they select foodserveices. They answered their preference as the first factor when they order menu in the foodservices. The first complain factor concerning university foodservices was the taste of food. 2) Customers did not satisfied with the foodservice quality of university employee foodservices. Importance mean score of service quality was 3.81 out of 5 but percption mean score of service quality was 3.10. Importance mean score of food quality was 4.11 out of 5 but perception mean score of food quality was 2.96. 3) Customers´satisfaction of service quality by dimensions were as following order: assurance > reliability > responsiveness > empathy > tangibles. And customers´satisfaction of food quality by dimensions were as following order: nutrition > food > price > sanitation. There were no significant difference about customer satisfaction between contracted management and self-operated.

전상거래 시스템 구축을 위한 자바 애글릿 기반 설계 (Java Aglet-based Design for Electronic Commerce System)

  • 김평중;김정호;박진양
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • 전자상거래는 글로벌 생산과 분배 공급 체인을 통합하고 최대화하도록 기회를 제공한다. 고객 선호도와 요구 변화에 따라 신속한 대처 능력과 새로운 기술의 활용 능력은 가장 중요한 요소이다. 다양한 회사의 컴퓨터들은 상호 통신하면서 컴포넌트의 가격과 유용성을 결정하고, 주문과 확인을 수행하고, 배송 시간을 협상한다. 본 논문에서는 이동 에이전트인 자바 애글릿을 기반으로 상거래 시스템 구축을 기술한다. 구매자를 대신한 애글릿들과 판매자를 대신한 애글릿들은 상품 거래소 시장으로 보내진다. 시장에서 자율적으로 주문과 배송을 협상하고, 최종 매매 결과와 실행코드를 구매자 및 판매자에게 되돌려온다. 우리는 전통적인 소매 시장을 시뮬레이션 함으로써 전자상거래 시스템이 자바 애글릿 기술을 이용하여 적절히 구축될 수 있음을 보여준다.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰의 의류 상품평 내용과 소비자 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Contents and Consumers' Recognition of Clothing Product Evaluation Statements in the Internet Apparel Shopping Mall)

  • 최은영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.984-998
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze contents of clothing product evaluation statements in the internet shopping mall and to discover consumers' recognition and evaluation of it. The data were collected from 151 consumers' statements in the four internet apparel shopping malls and a questionnaire was developed to measure consumers' recognition of clothing product evaluation statements. The questionnaire was administrated 272 consumers over 18 years old. The results of this study were as follows; First, The contents of clothing product evaluation statements in the internet shopping blog, were divided into three categories which were product, service and consumer buying decision process. Product category include evaluation of clothing product, description of difference between real product and product on the screen, and advice of uses. Service category include quickness and kindness in delivery, store preference for good service. For consumer buying decision process, motivation of purchasing, perceived risk, expression of satisfaction from good buying and canvassing for purchasing were included. Second, consumer recognized that clothing product evaluation statements has function of furnishing information, confirmation of purchasing decision, risk reduction of internet shopping, and interesting entertainment. Consumers also were dependent on product evaluation statements for making purchasing decision. And it was trusted by consumers. This recognition & evaluation were correlated with consumer's clothing product knowledge, involvement, risk perception of internet shopping, experiences of internet shopping. Managerial implications are provided for internet shopping mall.

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일부 서울지역 대학식당의 급식서비스에 대한 고객 만족도 평가 (Assessment of Customer Satisfaction of Service Quality in University Foodservices)

  • 박정숙;송윤주;이연숙;백희영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study was to assess customer satisfaction concerning service quality characteristics of university foodservice by using a developed DINESERV model. In particular, it was intended to develop a tool to assess the difference between customer judgements on importance and customers perceptions with actual service delivery by university foodservices. Quenstionnaires were distributed to 1,000 university students. A total at 820 university students responded with a usable response rate of 77.7%. A statistical data analysis was completed using SAS programs for descriptive analysis; a t-test, chi-square test and Dunan's multiple range test. The results of the study are as follows; 1) The mean number of students visiting university foodservices per week for males was larger than that of females. The students' first choice depended on distance when they selected foodservices. They answered their preference as the first factor when they order a particular menu items in foodservices. The first complaint factor concerning university foodservices was the price of the food. 2) Customers was not satisfied with the quality of the service of university foodservices. The important mean score of the service quality was 3.63 out of 5, but the perception mean score of the service quality was 2.87. Therefore, there was a gap(0.76) between the importance score and perception score. 3) Customers' satisfaction with the service quality by dimensions wee int he follow order: assurance>reliability>responsiveness>tangibles>empathy. Customers were more satisfied with the service quality of contracted management than that of self-operated facilities.

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