• 제목/요약/키워드: Defuzzification.

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.029초

Fuzzy 전문가 제어계를 이용한 초임계 유체 추출 장치의 운전 (Operation of a supercritical fluid extraction process using a fuzzy expert control system)

  • 이대욱;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 1991
  • Based on process analysis as well as extensive operation experience, two fuzzy expert control algorithms, for startup and control, are proposed for a supercritical fluid extraction process which has high interacting multivariable structure. In the proposed algorithms, a new simple defuzzification method which only requires four fundamental arithmetic rules is also presented. Through numerical simulations, control performance using the proposed control algorithm is compared with that of a different fuzzy algorithm by an other researcher and that of conventional PID-type controllers which are tuned by well-known optimal criteria. Also, the proposed control algorithm has been tested to the bench scale supercritical fluid extraction process. As a consequence, the proposed fuzzy expert controller has shown fast and robust control performance while the other controllers show sluggish and/or highly oscillatory responses.

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모델링오차와 불확실성을 지배적으로 받는 시스템의 강인한 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Control of Systems Dominantly Subkected to Modeling Errors and Uncertainties)

  • 김종화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1995
  • In order to control systems which are dominantly subjected to modeling errors and uncertainties, control strategies must deal with the effect of modeling errors and uncertainties. Since most of control methods based on system mathematical model, such as LQG/LTR method, have been developed mainly focused on stability robustness, they can not smartly improve the transient response disturbed by modeling errors and/or uncertainties. In this research, a fuzzy PID control method is suggested, which can stably improve the transient responses of systems disturbed by modeling errors as well as systems not entirely using mathematical models. So as to assure the effectiveness of suggested control method, computer simulations are accomplished for some example systems, through the comparison of transient responses.

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퍼지논리 제어기의 비선형성의 정량적 해석 (A Quantitative Analysis of the Nonlinearity of Fuzzy Logic Controller)

  • 이철희;서선학
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the nonlinear I/O characteristic of fuzzy logic controller is analyzed by using cell concept. Sources of the nonlinearity in a fuzzy logic controller include the fuzzification, the fuzzy reasoning and the defuzzification. A closed form expression for the defuzzified output is derived in case of a fuzzy logic controller with two inputs, triangular memberships, MacVicar-Whelan type linguistic rules, and direct fuzzy reasoning. As a result, it is shown that fuzzy logic controller is a nonlinear controller. Also its nonlinearity is analyzed with respect to the conventional PID control and the sliding mode control.

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Look-up table based self organizing fuzzy control

  • Choi, Han-Soo;Jeong, Heon;Kim, Young-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 1995
  • Fuzzy controllers have proven to be powerful in controlling dynamic processes where mathematical models are unknown or intractable and ill-defined. The way of improving the performance of a fuzzy controller is based on making up rules, constructing membership functions, selecting a defuzzification method and adjusting input-output scaling factors. But there are many difficulties in tuning those to optimize a fuzzy controller. So, in this paper, we propose the look-up table based self-orgenizing fuzzy controller (LSOFC) which optimizes look-up values resulting from the above fuzzy processes. We use the plus-minus tuning method(PMTM), scanning the value through the processes of addition and subtraction. Simulation results demonstrate that the performance of LSOFC is far better than that of a non-tuning fuzzy controller.

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퍼지 집합의 소속함수에 대한 가중치 함수와 비퍼지화에서의 적용 (Weight Function on the Fuzzy Set membership and its Application to the Defuzzification)

  • 정성원;이광형
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지집합의 소속함수에 대한 가중치 함수를 제안한다. 제안하는 가중치 함수는 퍼지집합의 소속함수에 곱해지는 형태로서 적용되어지며, 이것은 소속함수에 대한 사용자의 선호도를 의미한다. 제안하는 가중치 함수의 개념은 기본적으로 소속함수를 사용하는 어떤 퍼지 집합의 응용에서도 적용될 수 있을 것으로 보이나, 본 논문에서는 그 중 한가지 경우로 비퍼지화 방법을 적용 대상으로 선택하였다. 제안하는 가중치 함수가 비퍼지화 방법에 있어서 가지는 의미를 보이며, 기존의 비퍼지화 방법들에서 이러한 가중치 함수의 개념이 어떻게 적용되어 왔는지를 보인다. 또한 기존의 비퍼지화 방법들이 개녀멩 적용되지 않은 형태의 가중치 함수를 선택하여, 비퍼지화 방법에 특정 가중치 함수를 적용하였을 때의 특성 변화를 보인다. 이러한 일반적인 형태의 가중치 함수를 퍼지집합의 소속함수에 적용함으로서, 다양한 형태의 선호도를 퍼지집합의 형태에 반영할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

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정수형 퍼지제어기법을 적용한 실시간 고속 퍼지제어시스템 (A Real-time High-speed Fuzzy Control System Using Integer Fuzzy Control Method)

  • 손기성;김종혁;성은무;이상구
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2003
  • 대용량의 퍼지데이터를 처리하기 위한 퍼지제어 시스템의 가장 큰 과제는 퍼지추론 및 비퍼지화 단계에서의 수행속도의 개선이다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지제어기의 속도 향상을 위해 [0, 1]사이의 실수값을 갖는 퍼지 소속 함수값을 정수형 격자(pixel)에 매핑시켜 정수형 퍼지 소속함수값만을 가지고 퍼지연산을 하는 정수형 퍼지제어기법을 적용한 고속이 정수 연산을 수행하는 퍼지 프로세서와 주변제어 시스템을 FPGA로 설계하여 기존 퍼지제어 시스템에 비해 매우 빠른 실시간 고속퍼지 제어시스템을 구현한다.

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$\alpha$-레벨 집합 분해에 의한 서보제어용 퍼지추론 연산회로 구현 (Implemented Circuits of Fuzzy Inference Engine for Servo Control by using Decomposition of $\alpha$-Level Set)

  • 홍정표;홍순일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents hardware scheme of fuzzy inference engine, based on α-level set decomposition of fuzzy sets for fuzzy control of DC servo system. We propose a method which is directly converted to PWM actuating signal by a one body of fuzzy inference and defuzzification. The influence of quantity α-levels on input/output characteristics of fuzzy controller and output response of DC servo system is investigated. It is concluded that quantity α-cut 4 give a sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of DC servo system. The experimental results shows that the proposed hardware method is effective for practical applications of DC servo system.

전압형 인버터로 구동되는 BLDC 모터의 퍼지 로직 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Logic Speed Controller for BLDC Motor drived by Voltage Source Inverter)

  • 송승준;김용;백수현;이승일;조규만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2001
  • This paper representes a realization of a fuzzy logic speed controller for BLDC motor drives. Fuzzy sets are regulated by using parameters of BLDC motor. Simplified reasoning methods are used for defuzzification. Fuzzy logic speed controller is designed by using the high performance of DSPchip (TMS320F240). By experiment, it is confirmed that the speed of BLDC motor well follows an command speed in the load variables or low-speed area.

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새로운 퍼지-신경망을 이용한 퍼지소속함수의 학습 (Learning of Fuzzy Membership Function by Novel Fuzzy-Neural Networks)

  • 추연규;탁한호
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1998
  • Recently , there have been considerable researches about the fusion of fuzzy logic and neural networks. The propose of thise researches is to combine the advantages of both. After the function of approximation using GMDP (Generalized Multi-Denderite Product)neural network for defuzzification operation of fuzzy controller, a new fuzzy-neural network is proposed. Fuzzy membership function of the proposed fuzzy-neural network can be adjusted by learning in order to be adaptive to the variations of a parameter or the external environment. To show the applicability of the proposed fuzzy-nerual network, the proposed model is applied to a speed control o fDC sevo motor. By the hardware implementation, we obtained the desriable results.

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성능평가에 의한 퍼지제어시스템 동조 (Fuzzy control system tuning by performance evaluation)

  • 정헌;정창규;고낙용;김영동;최한수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1995
  • The most effective way to improve the performance of a fuzzy controller may be to optimize look-up values. Look-up values are derived from processes used input-output scale factors, membership functions, rule base, fuzzy inference method and defuzzification. It is powerful way to modify or organize look-up table values. In this paper, We propose the look-up values self-organizing fuzzy controller(LSOFC). We use the plus-minus tuning method(PMTM), scanning values through the processes of addition and subtraction. We show the efficiency of this LSOFC by the results of simulation for nonlinear time-varying plant with unmodelled dynamics.

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