• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense technology

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A Study on the Improvement of Defense Specification Suitability Review System (국방규격 적합성 검토체계 개선에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sungkyung;Hur, Jangwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2016
  • Defense specification suitability review task means to examine whether to need enactment, amendment or abolition of defense specification, and realistic and efficient review environment are urgently needed by improving system. For the promotion of efficient tasks, the cycle of defense specification suitability review needs to be changed to 5 years for active specifications and 10 years for inactive specifications. To simplify the standards of defense specification suitability review, the distinction between prior management items and general management items should be abolished and the number of review items need to be reduced from ten to three. Also, in order to promote substantial defense specification suitability review, a system improvement is needed to utilize retired professionals from defense acquisition related agencies.

A Methodology for SDLC of AI-based Defense Information System (AI 기반 국방정보시스템 개발 생명주기 단계별 보안 활동 수행 방안)

  • Gyu-do Park;Young-ran Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.577-589
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    • 2023
  • Ministry of National Defense plans to harness AI as a key technology to bolster overall defense capability for cultivation of an advanced strong military based on science and technology based on Defense Innovation 4.0 Plan. However, security threats due to the characteristics of AI can be a real threat to AI-based defense information system. In order to solve them, systematic security activities must be carried out from the development stage. This paper proposes security activities and considerations that must be carried out at each stage of AI-based defense information system. Through this, It is expected to contribute to preventing security threats caused by the application of AI technology to the defense field and securing the safety and reliability of defense information system.

A Study on the Application of Open Innovation Concept for the Defense Science and Technology Innovation (국방과학기술혁신을 위한 개방형 기술혁신 개념 적용방안 연구)

  • Jang, Won-Joon;Lee, Choon-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.312-334
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    • 2009
  • Advanced countries including OECD member countries focus on the Open Innovation strategy to strengthen their national science and technology innovation capability and to promote the utilization of its outcome. Numerous relevant researches are proceeded in these days, however, just few researches exist in the defense science and technology innovation fields. Therefore, the paper tries to apply Open Innovation concept to the national defense science and technology fields based on the change of defense environments and its problems. For this reason, the paper also presents the theoretical framework of defense Open Innovation and future directions for the purpose of strengthening the national defense science and technology innovation capability and expanding its outcomes.

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Analysis of Iran's Air Defense Network and Implications for the Development of South Korea's Air Defense Network

  • Hwang Hyun-Ho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes the current status and prospects of Iran's air defense network, focusing on the Russian-made S-300 system, and derives implications for the development of South Korea's air defense network. Iran's air defense network exhibits strengths such as long-range detection and interception capabilities, multi-target processing, high-altitude interception, and electronic warfare response. However, it also reveals weaknesses, including lack of mobility, difficulty in detecting low-altitude targets, obsolescence, training level of operating personnel, and vulnerability to electronic warfare. Real-world cases confirm these weaknesses, making the system susceptible to enemy evasion tactics, swarm drone attacks, and electronic warfare. Drawing from Iran's case, South Korea should establish a multi-layered defense system, strengthen low-altitude air defense and electronic warfare capabilities, foster the domestic defense industry for technological self-reliance, and enhance international cooperation. By addressing these aspects, South Korea can establish a robust air defense network and firmly protect its national security. Future research should aim to secure and analyze materials from the Iranian perspective for a more objective evaluation of Iran's air defense network and continuously track Iran's efforts to improve its air defense network and the trend of strengthening drone forces to predict changes in the Middle East security situation.

Analyzing the Performance of Defense R&D Projects based on DEA (자료포락분석을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업의 성과 분석)

  • Lim, Yonghwan;Jeon, Jeonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.106-123
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    • 2019
  • Demand for performance analysis is increasing for efficient use of limited budgets such as improving investment efficiency and strategic budget allocation in accordance with the continuous increase demand of R&D budget for developing advanced weapon systems in the future battlefields. In accordance with the Act on the Performance Evaluation and Performance Management of the National R&D Projects established in March 2006, the performance analysis has been conducted for the systematic management and utilization of the R&D project performance. It was recognized as a project to achieve self-defense through strengthening the weapons system development capability, however, efficiency evaluation of Defense R&D projects was not much emphasized. Research on the efficiency analysis of defense R&D projects has been conducted in recent years, but most studies focused on corporate efficiency and productivity of defense companies. In this study, we analyzed the three-stage performance of defence R&D projects based on the logical model using the data envelope analysis(DEA) model. We also analyzed performance analysis from various perspectives through R&D type, technology classification and performance model. This study is expected to help defense department improve defense R&D projects and make decision.

A Study on SE Process based Defense M&S System Development Procedures (SE 프로세스 기반 국방 M&S체계 개발 절차 연구)

  • Dong Joon Lee;Seong Hyun Koh;Sang Bok Lee;Kwan Ghyun Ro;Ju Il Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2023
  • The defense M&S system, which has been classified as a weapon system between requirements determination and project implementation, is being developed by applying the weapon system development procedure of the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. The M&S system abstracts and models the real world to suit the intended use and proceeds with the process of developing it as a software-oriented system. Overseas, the conceptual model development stage is staged before entering the design stage after the requirements analysis. In addition, each step includes verification and validation processes. In Korea, while establishing and applying the weapon system development procedure based on the SE process, the M&S system is also applied in the same way as the general weapon system, limiting appropriate development outputs and verification and validation. In this study, the system development procedure of the M&S system is established and presented based on the relevant standards and SE process of developed countries.

The Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Performance of Defense Core-Technology R&D Projects Using SMR/AHP (SMR/AHP 기법을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업 성과평가지표 개발)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Chan-Soo;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2009
  • Currently, the investment on Research and Development(R&D) for defense core technology is continuously increasing to maintain advanced country's R&D level. In accordance with this trend, the national defense R&D investment management system is being more strengthening, and importance of performance evaluation is being emphasized more and more. However, the existing indicators of performance evaluation for defense core technology R&D is limited in efficient management because of the qualitative evaluation items and subjective allocation of points. In this paper, we developed a novel indicator for defense core technology R&D performance evaluation through domestic and foreign related literature and inquiry, brainstorming, and analysis techniques by Stepwise Multiple linear Regression(SMR) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). And we verified effectiveness of proposed indicators of performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. Our proposed indicators for performance evaluation will create superiority performance on defense R&D fields.

Analysis of Security System Priority for the Systematic Defense Technology Security (체계적인 방위산업기술보호를 위한 보호체계 우선순위 분석 연구)

  • Park, Heungsoon;Kim, Seyong;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2019
  • The outflow of defense technology can cause serious damage not only in terms of business losses, but also in terms of national security and national interests. Recently, the government has enacted the Defense Technology Security Act, recognizing the importance of technology in the defense industry, and prepared guidelines for the defense technology security accordingly. According to the law, institutions and companies with defense technologies should establish a defense technology protection system, and the government should implement various technology protection policies to improve their level of technology protection. In this study, the implications were derived by comparing existing technology protection guidelines and priority analysis was performed on the protection system details through AHP for self-diagnosis items in the defense technology security guidelines. As a result, it is expected that it will enable efficient diagnosis of the level of protection and policy support for the systematic establishment of the protection system for the target institutions.

Avionics Architecture Design for Military Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (군용 무인기의 항공전자 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jae Ick, Shim;Jae Won, Choi;Yong Tae, Kim;Dong Wan, Yoo;Kook Bo, Yang;Hyun Seok, Ha;Sang Jin, Kim;Seung Yul, Lee;Sang Jun, Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2022
  • This paper describes the design of the avionics architecture for military unmanned aerial vehicles considering the airworthiness requirements for the first time. This design considers the redundancy in the system data bus and the power system and the data link system to meet the system safety requirements of the airworthiness requirements of military UAVs. This avionics architecture design has been verified through the system integration test and the flight test after manufacturing the UAV.

Study on Trends and Strategies for Defense Blockchain and ICT Technologies (국방 블록체인 기술 동향 및 국방 ICT 융합 전략 연구)

  • Lee, K.Hyu;Park, H.Sook
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2020
  • To keep pace with other powerful nations in this era of the era of digitalization and to emerge stronger in the world, the defense forces of South Korea aim to innovate and prepare themselves for digital battlefields of possible wars in the future. The resources in the defense sector, which is the core of defense intelligence, is based on an intelligent mission collaboration tactical network system via cyber, command, control, communication, and computer (C4), and military and non-human weapons. Defense intelligence depends on the degree of the convergence of advanced Information and communication technologies (ICTs). Considering this aspect of defense intelligence, We plan to determine the application status of defense blockchain technology and examine the feasibility of applying blockchain technology and the core of applied technology. Generally, a key feature of blockchain technology is its data integrity in untrusted environments. There are various types of core technologies for the blockchain depending on the target areas of application in the defense sector, and it is also essential to derive new application strategies for core technologies that are applied in combination with other ICT technologies. We plan to demonstrate new defense ICT converged technologies (DNAB2: Data, Network, AI, BigData, Blockchain) and DNAB2-As-Services in the defense strategy.