• 제목/요약/키워드: Defense Area

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전국의 대피시설 실태조사를 통한 민방위 대피시설 표준 정립 모델 구축 연구 (A Study on Civil Defense Evacuation Facilities)

  • 박남희;여욱현;김태환
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.56-70
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    • 2012
  • 현재 우리나라에 설치되어 있는 민방위 대피시설을 조사하여 그동안 시설 지정에 치우쳐왔던 민방위 대피시설 운영 실태를 파악할 필요가 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 현 민방위 대피시설에 대한 시설설비, 관리 등의 조사 및 문제점 분석을 통해 민방위대피시설의 실태를 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 민방위대피시설의 표준 정립모델을 구축하는 것이다. 본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민방위 대피시설은 지역별로는 서울에 가장 많이 분포하고 있고, 시설별로는 아파트주차장의 빈도가 가장 높다. 둘째, 민방위 대피시설이 주기적으로 점검을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났으나 시설별 점검회수가 일정하지 않고 체계적인 점검이 이루어지고 있는 것으로 보기 어렵다. 셋째, 유선전화, CCTV, 이동통신설비, 방송설비 등 통신시설이 없는 대피시설이 많은 것으로 나타나 비상 상황시 외부와의 연락에 어려움이 예상된다. 넷째, 종합적으로 보면 현재 수도권 및 대도시 중심으로 2000년 이전에 건축되어 비교적 노후한 대피시설이 많은 것으로 보인다. 정립모델안은 위치, 규모, 수용인원, 인접시설과의 거리, 독립공간 유무, 개구부, 계단, 진입방식, 시설관리, 안내시설, 전기시설, 통신시설, 소방시설, 냉난방시설, 급배수시설, 위생시설 측면에서 필수 사항을 정리하였다.

자산기반 무기할당 문제의 선형 근사 모형 (A Linear Approximation Model for an Asset-based Weapon Target Assignment Problem)

  • 장준건;김경택;최봉완;서재준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2015
  • A missile defense system is composed of radars detecting incoming missiles aiming at defense assets, command control units making the decisions on weapon target assignment, and artillery batteries firing of defensive weapons to the incoming missiles. Although, the technology behind the development of radars and weapons is very important, effective assignment of the weapons against missile threats is much more crucial. When incoming missile targets toward valuable assets in the defense area are detected, the asset-based weapon target assignment model addresses the issue of weapon assignment to these missiles so as to maximize the total value of surviving assets threatened by them. In this paper, we present a model for an asset-based weapon assignment problem with shoot-look-shoot engagement policy and fixed set-up time between each anti-missile launch from each defense unit. Then, we show detailed linear approximation process for nonlinear portions of the model and propose final linear approximation model. After that, the proposed model is applied to several ballistic missile defense scenarios. In each defense scenario, the number of incoming missiles, the speed and the position of each missile, the number of defense artillery battery, the number of anti-missile in each artillery battery, single shot kill probability of each weapon to each target, value of assets, the air defense coverage are given. After running lpSolveAPI package of R language with the given data in each scenario in a personal computer, we summarize its weapon target assignment results specified with launch order time for each artillery battery. We also show computer processing time to get the result for each scenario.

국방 R&D 투자 및 정부, 민간 R&D 투자와 국민소득간의 상호 인과관계 분석 (The Analysis of Granger Causality between GDP and R&D Investments in Government, Private, Defense Sectors)

  • 이진우;권오성
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2008
  • R&D 투자와 경제성장간의 관계에 대한 많은 기존 논의들은 R&D 투자가 경제성장에 대해 강한 양(+)의 관계가 존재함을 제시하고 있다. 그러나 투자와 성장사이의 강한 결합관계가 반드시 일방적 인과관계를 의미하는 것은 아니기 때문에 인과관계의 방향에 대한 보다 심층적인 연구가 필요하다. 특히 급변하는 안보환경 속에서 국방 R&D 투자가 증대되고 있음을 고려해 볼 때 국방 R&D 투자와 타 부문 R&D 투자 및 경제성장과의 결합관계에 대한 논의에 앞서 각 변수들 간의 인과관계에 대한 연구가 선행되어야 하나, 현재까지 국방 R&D 투자와 타 부문 간의 인과관계를 연구한 실적이 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 국방 R&D 투자와 다른 변수들과의 인과관계 분석을 통하여 국방 R&D 투자정책에 관한 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다는데 본 논문의 의미를 두고자 한다.

다공성 철 분말을 이용한 열전지용 열원 적합성 연구 (Study on the Suitability of Heat Source for Thermoelectric Cells Using Porous Iron Powder)

  • 김지연;윤현기;임채남;조장현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2022
  • Thermal batteries are specialized as primary reserve batteries that operate when the internal heat source is ignited and the produced heat (450~550℃) melts the initially insulating salt into highly conductive eutectic electrolyte. The heat source is composed of Fe powder and KClO4 with different mass ratios and is inserted in-between the cells (stacks) to allow homogeneous heat transfer and ensure complete melting of the electrolyte. An ideal heat source has following criteria to satisfy: sufficient mechanical durability for stacking, appropriate heat calories, ease of combustion by an igniter, stable combustion rate, and modest peak temperature. To satisfy the aforementioned requirements, Fe powder must have high surface area and porosity to increase the reaction rate. Herein, the hydrothermal and spray drying synthesis techniques for Fe powder samples are employed to investigate the physicochemical properties of Fe powder samples and their applicability as a heat source constituent. The direct comparison with the state-of-the-art Fe powder is made to confirm the validity of synthesized products. Finally, the actual batteries were made with the synthesized iron powder samples to examine their performances during the battery operation.

광역 방어시스템의 통신 트래픽 모사와 분석 (Simulation and Analysis of the Network Traffic of a Power Infrastructure Defense System)

  • 백윤기;이건영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2006
  • The real time monitoring of the power systems covering wide area are essential for the stable operation and control of the power system. Synchronized phasor measurement is a key for the precise monitoring and control of the power systems. In this paper, to suggest an appropriate network topology of Power Infrastructure Defense System(PIDS) and to estimate the maximum network bandwidth with using the network analyzer, we simulate a PIDS and analyze the network traffic.

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시험업무에 대한 CMMI 공학 프로세스 분야 모델링 연구 (A Study on the CMMI Engineering Process Area Modelling of Test Process)

  • 최주호;류충호;장용식;김흥범
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2010
  • DSTC(Defense Systems Test Center) in ADD(Agency for Defense Development) performs a test for various kinds of weapon system. In order to provide accurate test measurement data relating to the weapon system's performance with customer, A reliable test process and an objective analysis of the measurement data are required. DSTC is trying to apply CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) Ver 1.2 in a test process. In this paper, we present the result of CMMI Engineering Process Area Modelling of Test Process.

전투치열도를 고려한 후속 군수지원의 최적 보급로 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Composition of Optimal Supply Route for Follow-on Logistics Support which Considers the Degree of Combat Intensity)

  • 김기태;조성진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1091-1098
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    • 2010
  • Victory and defeat of the war depends on follow-on logistics support. The spending time of follow-on logistics support at combat area is greatly influenced by the degree of combat intensity. The main purpose of this study is to compose a optimal supply route for operational sustainability of combat unit at combat area using transport vehicles. This study suggests a composition of optimal supply route for follow-on logistics support which considers the degree of combat intensity. A mathematical programming model and a genetic algorithm suggest to minimize the total spending time of follow-on logistics support. The suggested mathematical programming model is verified by using CPLEX 11.1. This study computes supply route, total spending time, total travel distance, and the number of transport vehicle.

용량제약이 있는 복수 순회구매자 문제의 휴리스틱 해법 (Heuristic Approach for the Capacitated Multiple Traveling Purchaser Problem)

  • 최명진;이상헌
    • 산업공학
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2011
  • The traveling purchaser problem (TPP) is a generalization of the well-known traveling salesman problem (TSP), which has many real-world applications such as purchasing the required raw materials for the manufacturing factories and the scheduling of a set of jobs over some machines, and many others. In the last decade, TPP has received some attention of the researchers in the operational research area. However, all of the past researches for TPP are restricted on a single purchaser (vehicle). It could be the limitation to solve the real world problem. The purpose of this paper is to suggest the capacitated multiple TPP (CMTPP). It could be used in inbound logistics optimization in supply chain management area and many others. Since TPP is known as NP-hard, we also developed the heuristic algorithm to solve the CMTPP.

국방경영 효율화를 위한 분석형 통계시스템 구축 (The Developing of Analytical Statistics System for the Efficiency of Defense Management)

  • 이정만
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2015
  • Recently, management based on statistical data has become a big issue and the importance of the statistics has been emphasized for the management innovation in the defense area. However, the Military Management based on the statistics is hard to expect because of the shortage of the statistics in the military. There are many military information systems having great many data created in real time. Since the infrastructure for gathering data form the many systems and making statistics by using gathered data is not equipped, the usage of the statistics is poor in the military. The Analytical Defense Statistics System is designed to improve effectively the defense management in this study. The new system having the sub-systems of Data Management, Analysis and Service can gather the operational data from interlocked other Defense Operational Systems and produce Defense Statistics by using the gathered data beside providing statistics services. Additionally, the special function for the user oriented statistics production is added to make new statistics by handling many statistics and data. The Data Warehouse is considered to manage the data and Online Analytical Processing tool is used to enhance the efficiency of the data handling. The main functions of the R, which is a well-known analysis program, are considered for the statistical analysis. The Quality Management Technique is applied to find the fault from the data of the regular and irregular type. The new Statistics System will be the essence of the new technology like as Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence, Data Standardization and Statistics Analysis and will be helpful to improve the efficiency of the Military Management.

4차 산업혁명시대 스마트 강군 건설을 위한 국방 데이터의 전략적 활용 방안연구 (A Study on the Strategic Application of National Defense Data for the Construction of Smart Forces in the 4th IR)

  • 김세용;김준상;강석원
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2020
  • 4차 산업혁명은 고도화된 정보기술과 지능기술로 촉발되는 초연결 기반의 지능화 혁명이라 할 수 있으며, 이러한 기술을 구현하기 위해 가장 기본이 되는 것은 '데이터'이다. 본 연구에서는 국방 영역에서 이러한 지능화 혁명을 이끌어 내기 위하여 데이터를 전략적으로 활용할 수 있는 방안에 대해 제안한다. 우선 국내외 동향 및 선행 연구 분석을 통해 시사점과 국방 데이터 관리의 현 실태를 분석하였으며, 4가지 발전방향을 제시하였다. 향후 국방의 환경을 고려한 국방 데이터의 구축, 개방, 공유, 유통, 융합 등의 전 수명주기관리에 대한 환경을 조성하고 활용할 수 있는 여건을 조성해 준다면 4차 산업혁명 시대 스마트 국방혁신을 통한 디지털 강군으로 재탄생하는 밑거름과 지름길이 될 것으로 기대된다.