• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deep Architecture

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Deep learning platform architecture for monitoring image-based real-time construction site equipment and worker (이미지 기반 실시간 건설 현장 장비 및 작업자 모니터링을 위한 딥러닝 플랫폼 아키텍처 도출)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Kim, Byung-Kon;Jung, Yoo-Seok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2021
  • Recently, starting with smart construction research, interest in technology that automates construction site management using artificial intelligence technology is increasing. In order to automate construction site management, it is necessary to recognize objects such as construction equipment or workers, and automatically analyze the relationship between them. For example, if the relationship between workers and construction equipment at a construction site can be known, various use cases of site management such as work productivity, equipment operation status monitoring, and safety management can be implemented. This study derives a real-time object detection platform architecture that is required when performing construction site management using deep learning technology, which has recently been increasingly used. To this end, deep learning models that support real-time object detection are investigated and analyzed. Based on this, a deep learning model development process required for real-time construction site object detection is defined. Based on the defined process, a prototype that learns and detects construction site objects is developed, and then platform development considerations and architecture are derived from the results.

Genetic algorithm based deep learning neural network structure and hyperparameter optimization (유전 알고리즘 기반의 심층 학습 신경망 구조와 초모수 최적화)

  • Lee, Sanghyeop;Kang, Do-Young;Park, Jangsik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2021
  • Alzheimer's disease is one of the challenges to tackle in the coming aging era and is attempting to diagnose and predict through various biomarkers. While the application of various deep learning-based technologies as powerful imaging technologies has recently expanded across the medical industry, empirical design is not easy because there are various deep earning neural networks architecture and categorical hyperparameters that rely on problems and data to solve. In this paper, we show the possibility of optimizing a deep learning neural network structure and hyperparameters for Alzheimer's disease classification in amyloid brain images in a representative deep earning neural networks architecture using genetic algorithms. It was observed that the optimal deep learning neural network structure and hyperparameter were chosen as the values of the experiment were converging.

Optimal Thrust Allocation for Dynamic Positioning of Deep-sea Working Vessel

  • Zhao, Luman;Roh, Myung-Il;Hong, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a thruster allocation method of a deep-sea working vessel was proposed with the aims of producing the demanded generalized forces and moment for dynamic positioning while at the same time minimizing total power. For this, an optimization problem for thrust allocation was mathematically formulated with design variables, objective function, and constraints. The genetic algorithms (GA) was used to solve the formulated problem. The proposed method was applied to an example of finding optimal thrust allocation of the deep-sea working vessel having 5 thrusters. The result showed that the method could be used to determine better strategy for thruster allocation of the vessel as compared to existing study.

Research Trends for the Deep Learning-based Metabolic Rate Calculation (재실자 활동량 산출을 위한 딥러닝 기반 선행연구 동향)

  • Park, Bo-Rang;Choi, Eun-Ji;Lee, Hyo Eun;Kim, Tae-Won;Moon, Jin Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the prior art based on deep learning to objectively calculate the metabolic rate which is the subjective factor for the PMV optimum control and to make a plan for future research based on this study. Methods: For this purpose, the theoretical and technical review and applicability analysis were conducted through various documents and data both in domestic and foreign. Results: As a result of the prior art research, the machine learning model of artificial neural network and deep learning has been used in various fields such as speech recognition, scene recognition, and image restoration. As a representative case, OpenCV Background Subtraction is a technique to separate backgrounds from objects or people. PASCAL VOC and ILSVRC are surveyed as representative technologies that can recognize people, objects, and backgrounds. Based on the results of previous researches on deep learning based on metabolic rate for occupational metabolic rate, it was found out that basic technology applicable to occupational metabolic rate calculation technology to be developed in future researches. It is considered that the study on the development of the activity quantity calculation model with high accuracy will be done.

Deep Structured Learning: Architectures and Applications

  • Lee, Soowook
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2018
  • Deep learning, a sub-field of machine learning changing the prospects of artificial intelligence (AI) because of its recent advancements and application in various field. Deep learning deals with algorithms inspired by the structure and function of the brain called artificial neural networks. This works reviews basic architecture and recent advancement of deep structured learning. It also describes contemporary applications of deep structured learning and its advantages over the treditional learning in artificial interlligence. This study is useful for the general readers and students who are in the early stage of deep learning studies.

Leveraging Big Data for Spark Deep Learning to Predict Rating

  • Mishra, Monika;Kang, Mingoo;Woo, Jongwook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • The paper is to build recommendation systems leveraging Deep Learning and Big Data platform, Spark to predict item ratings of the Amazon e-commerce site. Recommendation system in e-commerce has become extremely popular in recent years and it is very important for both customers and sellers in daily life. It means providing the users with products and services they are interested in. Therecommendation systems need users' previous shopping activities and digital footprints to make best recommendation purpose for next item shopping. We developed the recommendation models in Amazon AWS Cloud services to predict the users' ratings for the items with the massive data set of Amazon customer reviews. We also present Big Data architecture to afford the large scale data set for storing and computation. And, we adopted deep learning for machine learning community as it is known that it has higher accuracy for the massive data set. In the end, a comparative conclusion in terms of the accuracy as well as the performance is illustrated with the Deep Learning architecture with Spark ML and the traditional Big Data architecture, Spark ML alone.

Using the Deep Learning for the System Architecture of Image Prediction (엔터프라이즈 환경의 딥 러닝을 활용한 이미지 예측 시스템 아키텍처)

  • Cheon, Eun Young;Choi, Sung-Ja
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an image prediction system architecture for deep running in enterprise environment. Easily transform into an artificial intelligence platform for an enterprise environment, and allow sufficient deep-running services to be developed and modified even in Java-centric architectures to improve the shortcomings of Java-centric enterprise development because artificial intelligence platforms are concentrated in the pipeline. In addition, based on the proposed environment, we propose a more accurate prediction system in the deep running architecture environment that has been previously learned through image forecasting experiments. Experiments show 95.23% accuracy in the image example provided for deep running to be performed, and the proposed model shows 96.54% accuracy compared to other similar models.

A Model of Strawberry Pest Recognition using Artificial Intelligence Learning

  • Guangzhi Zhao
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we propose a big data set of strawberry pests collected directly for diagnosis model learning and an automatic pest diagnosis model architecture based on deep learning. First, a big data set related to strawberry pests, which did not exist anywhere before, was directly collected from the web. A total of more than 12,000 image data was directly collected and classified, and this data was used to train a deep learning model. Second, the deep-learning-based automatic pest diagnosis module is a module that classifies what kind of pest or disease corresponds to when a user inputs a desired picture. In particular, we propose a model architecture that can optimally classify pests based on a convolutional neural network among deep learning models. Through this, farmers can easily identify diseases and pests without professional knowledge, and can respond quickly accordingly.

Identification of a suitable ANN architecture in predicting strain in tie section of concrete deep beams

  • Mohammadhassani, Mohammad;Nezamabadi-pour, Hossein;Suhatril, Meldi;Shariati, Mahdi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.853-868
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    • 2013
  • The comparison of the effectiveness of artificial neural network (ANN) and linear regression (LR) in the prediction of strain in tie section using experimental data from eight high-strength-self-compact-concrete (HSSCC) deep beams are presented here. Prior to the aforementioned, a suitable ANN architecture was identified. The format of the network architecture was ten input parameters, two hidden layers, and one output. The feed forward back propagation neural network of eleven and ten neurons in first and second TRAINLM training function was highly accurate and generated more precise tie strain diagrams compared to classical LR. The ANN's MSE values are 90 times smaller than the LR's. The correlation coefficient value from ANN is 0.9995 which is indicative of a high level of confidence.

An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Shear Performance of PVA Fiber Reinforced RC Deep Beam with High Strength Headed Rebar

  • Kim, Seunghun;Lee, Kyuseon;Lee, Yongtaeg
    • Architectural research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2017
  • This study is done to evaluate how existence of shear-span ratio and shear reinforcing bar effects on shear performance from through shear experiment using PVA fiber reinforced ferroconcrete building. Ratio of shear-span was set 1, 1.7, and arrangement of shear reinforcing bar was set with KCI2012 regulation. In result, subject with less shear-span ratio, and shear reinforcing bar with arrangement of bar shows high stiffness. Subjects with high shear-span ratio show large difference depending on existence of shear reinforcing bar. Therefore, theoretical shear strength followed by CEB code underestimates experimental shear strength by 43.9%. Shear strength of the deep beam with headed bars is more affected by the bearing strength of head than the bond strength of bar.