• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제9권7호
• /
• pp.753-759
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 전원무결성(Power Source Integrity) 해석을 기반으로 PCB(Printed Circuit Board)내부 전원 선로의 RLC 공진(Resonance)현상을 해석하고 PCB내부 공진현상 감쇄를 위한 설계기법을 제시한다. 제시하는 기법은 PCB의 구조적 특성으로 형성되는 공진주파수를 예측하며, 공진현상 감쇄를 위한 디커플링 캐패시터의 적용위치 및 용량을 결정할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 산업용 제어기 내부의 메인보드 회로 시뮬레이션 모델을 통해서 PCB 공진현상 감쇄 설계기법에 대한 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 연구결과는 향후, PCB 회로 설계에서 PDN(Power Delivery Network)구조의 안정도 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
• /
• 제26권12호
• /
• pp.1044-1049
• /
• 2015

본 논문에서는 격리도 향상 공진기(isolating resonator)를 사용하여 격리도를 향상시킨 안테나를 제안하였다. Wi-Fi 주파수(2.4~2.5 GHz) 대역에서 동작하는 두 개의 루프 안테나는 그라운드의 센터를 중심으로 대칭으로 설계되었고, 이격거리가 매우 가깝다. Wi-Fi 주파수 대역에서의 격리도 저하 특성을 개선하기 위해 두 안테나 사이에 격리도 향상 공진기를 삽입하였다. 제안된 격리도 향상 공진기는 슬롯타입 구조로 공진기의 사이즈 조절을 통해 격리도 특성을 향상시키고, 삽입된 커패시터($C_D$)를 통해 공진기의 공진 주파수를 이동시킴으로써 목표 주파수에서의 격리도 특성을 쉽게 향상시킬 수 있다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제19권5호
• /
• pp.5-11
• /
• 1982

슬라이드 글라스와 위에 1μm 가량의 산화막을 입힌 실리콘 웨이퍼 위에, 폴리우레탄이나 에폭시 등의 유기 물질을 스핀너 (spinner)로 코우팅시켜서 평판형 유전체 도파관(dielectric slab waveguide)을 제작하고, 프리즘으로 빛을 커플링 (coupling) 시켜서 광도파 현상을 화인했다. 실리콘 웨이퍼나 슬라이드 글라스 위에다 알루미늄이나 은(Ag)을 진공증착시킨 것을 기관으로 사용하여 금각판 도파관(metal clad waveguide)을 제작하고, 프리즘 2개로 커플링 (coupling), 디커플링 (decoupling)시켜서 모우드 라인(mode line)을 관찰했다. 포토리지스트 K. P. R.의 굴절율이 폴리우레탄의 굴절율보다 큰 점을 이용하여 2층 구조의 박막 프리즘을 제작하고 빛이 꺾이는 현상을 확인했다.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.7-11
• /
• 2007

PCB Power-Bus (comprising power/ground planes) impedance and fields are evaluated by an efficient series expansion method that is suggested in this paper. It is used to investigate the structure's radiated emission(RE) levels and find acceptable ways of loading the power/ground planes such as decoupling capcitor(DeCap)s, balanced feeding and slits, in order to reduce the interferences. Also, the calculations and measurements of a proposed geometry are verified by vector fitting as a analysis model to check the behavior of the slit.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
• /
• pp.125-130
• /
• 1991

This paper presents a tracking filter using pseudomeasurements in an estimated line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system(ELCCS) whose x-axis is on the line-of-sight to an estimated target position. A target dynamics model and a measurement equation in the ELCCS are derived first and then a tracking filter in the ELCCS named moving coordinate tracking filter(MCTF) is proposed. It is shown that this MCTF is equivalent to a Kalman filter in the inertial Cartesian coordinate system which is widely used in the target tracking system. By approximating the MCTF for a pseudomeasurement noise and an error covariance matrix in the ELCCS, decoupling of three axes can be achieved. In this case, named decoupled moving coordinate tracking filter(DMCTF), computation time can be drastically reduced by utilizing its parallel structure. Finally, the stochastic properties of the MCTF and DMCTF are presented. Especially, a sufficient condition of nondestabilizing deviation for the DMCTF is proposed. The performance of the MCTF and DMCTF are compared with a conventional Kalman tracking filter.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.540-548
• /
• 2005

This paper concerns the application and demonstration of sliding mode observer for aeroelastic system, which is robust to model uncertainty including mass and stiffness of the system and various disturbances. The performance of a sliding mode observer is compared with that of a conventional Kalman filter to demonstrate robustness and disturbance decoupling characteristics. Aeroelastic instability may occur when an elastic structure is moving even in subcritical flow speed region. Simulation results using sliding mode observer are presented to control aeroelastic response of flapped wing system due to various external excitations as well as model uncertainty and sinusoidal disturbances in subcritical incompressible flow region.

• 천문학회지
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.83-91
• /
• 1996

We present a model that rotating primordial blackholes(PBHs) produced at the end of inflation generate the random, non-oriented primordial magnetic field. PBHs are copiously produced as the Universe completes the cosmic phase transition via bubble nucleation and tunneling processes in the extended inflation hypothesis. The PBHs produced acquire angular momentum through the mutual tidal gravitational interaction. For PBHs of mass less than 1013g, one can show that the evaporation (photon) luminosity of PBHs exceeds the Eddington limit. Thus throughout the lifetime of the rotating PBH, radiation flow from the central blackhole along the Kerr-geodesic exerts torque to ambient plasma. In the process similar to the Bierman's battery mechanism electron current reaching up to the horizon scale is induced. For PBHs of Grand Unified Theories extended inflation with the symmetry breaking temperature of $T_{GUT}\;\~\;10^{10}$ GeV, which evaporate near decoupling, we find that they generate random, non-oriented magnetic fields of $\~10^{-11}G$ on the last-scattering surface on (the present comoving) scales of $\~O(10)Mpc$.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
• /
• pp.2392-2394
• /
• 2005

This paper presents a tuneable bandstop resonator with two possible configurations, it can be used to tune its center frequency, or it can be used to tune its bandwidth. The tuneable bandstop resonator has potential application in microwave communications receivers, where it can be used to tune out interfering signals. The proposed resonator is comb actuated, where the resonator's displacement produces different values of frequency or bandwidth, this is achieved by decoupling electromagnetic energy from a main transmission line. The proposed fabrication process for the resonator is by anodic bonding pyrex glass and tow resistivity silicon, where the comb resonator structure is patterned by deep reactive ion etching (DRIE). This paper presents the resonator and actuator design in both configurations, as well as the fabrication process intended for its development.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제61권1호
• /
• pp.110-116
• /
• 2012

This paper proposes a new diversity antenna which is the base of MIMO, tunable and reconfigurable antennas. The antenna has a small size and high inter-antenna isolation resulting from the compact radiating element comprising a meandered line and an open-loop combined in one limited uniplanar space and a modified T-shaped decoupling structure, respectively. In a WiMAX band, the radiating element and the entire antenna are $0.092{\lambda}$ and $0.2216{\lambda}$ in size, which shows effective size-reduction and the gain and efficiency of the proposed antenna attached to the ground of a handheld device are 3.7dBi and 56% acceptable to the industrial standard.

• 전력전자학회논문지
• /
• 제23권6호
• /
• pp.403-407
• /
• 2018

This study proposes a predictive direct power control method in a modular multilevel converter (MMC) high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) system. The conventional proportional integral (PI)-based control method uses a cascaded connection and requires an optimal gain selection procedure and additional decoupling scheme. However, the proposed control method has a simple structure for active/reactive power control due to the direct power control scheme and exhibits a fast dynamic response by predicting the future status of system variables and considering time delay. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation results.