• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deconvolution method

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Case Stories of Microgravity Survey for Shallow Subsurface Investigation (고정밀 중력탐사를 이용한 천부 지질구조 조사 사례)

  • Park Yeong-Sue;Rim Hyoungrae;Lim Mutaek;Koo Sung Bon;Kim Hag Soo;Oh Seok Hoon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2005
  • Gravity method produces subsurface density distribution, which is direct information of soundness of basement. Therefore, microgravity is one of the most effective method for detections of limestone cavities, abandoned mine-shafts and other tunnels, The paper show the effectiveness of microgravity by three different field cases.

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2-D Forward Modeling on an Explosion Data in Korea (한반도의 폭파자료에 대한 2-D 수치 모델링 연구)

  • Kang, Ik-Bum;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2007
  • To enhance capability on discerning local and regional seismic phases, such as, Pn, Pg, Sn, Rg, etc, within the crust, 2-D numerical forward modeling will be applied to the data obtained from local seismic stations by simulating almost all waves including not only body wave but also surface wave generated without having to explicitly include them under consideration of Q factor. In this study, after getting rid of instrumental response by deconvolution, pseudo-spectral method instead of relying on typical numerical methods, such as, FEM(Finite Element Method) and FDM(Finite Difference Method), will be implemented for 2-D numerical forward modeling by considering velocities of P-wave and S-wave, density, and Q factors. Ultimately, the Power of reaching the enhanced capability on discerning local and regional seismic phases will make it easier for us to identify the seismic source, whether it is originated from man-made explosion or pure earthquake.

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The Measurement and Analysis of LiF:Mg, Cu, Na, Si TL Material by Thermoluminescence Spectrum (LiF:Mg, Cu, Na, Si TL 물질의 열자극발광스펙트럼 측정 및 분석)

  • Lee, J.I.;Moon, J.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional thermoluminescence(TL) spectra of LiF: Mg, Cu, Na, Si TL material based on temperature, wavelength and intensity were measured and analyzed. The glow curves were obtained by integration of luminescence intensity for wavelength at each temperature, and various trapping parameters related to the trap formation were determined by analyzing these curves. Computerized glow curve deconvolution(CGCD) method which based on general order kinetics(GOK) model were used for the glow curve analysis. The glow curves of LiF:Mg, Cu, Na, Si TL material were deconvoluted to six isolated glow curves which have peak temperature at 333 K, 374 K, 426 K, 466 K, 483 K and 516 K, respectively. The 466 K main glow peak had an activation energy of 2.06 eV and a kinetic order of 1.05. This TL material was also found to have three recombination centers, 1.80 eV, 2.88 eV and 3.27 eV by TL spectra analysis based on Franck-Condon model. It showed that 2.88 eV is the dominant center, followed by 3.27 eV level, and 1.80 eV center is ascertained as emission center of this material even though its very weak emission intensity.

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A Case Study on The Data Processing and Interpretation of Aeromagnetic Survey Conducted in The Low Latitude Area: Stung Treng, Cambodia (저위도 캄보디아 스퉁트렝 지역의 항공자력탐사 자료처리 및 해석)

  • Shin, Eun-Ju;Ko, Kwang-Beom;You, Young-June;Jung, Yeon-Ho
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2012
  • In this case study, we present the various and consistent processing techniques for the reasonable interpretation of aeromagnetic data. In the processing stage, we especially focused on the three major respects. First, in the low latitude area, severe artifacts are occurred as a result of reduction to the pole technique. To overcome this problem, variable alternative methods were investigated. From the comparison of each technique, we concluded that energy balancing method gives more fruitful result. Second, because of limited a priori information, it is nearly impossible to employ detailed geological survey due to wide and thick spreading of soils in the survey area. So we especially investigated the new techniques such as extracting slope, curvature and aspect information mainly used in GIS field as well as conventional methods. Finally, by using the Euler deconvolution, we extracted the depth information on the magnetic anomalous body. From the synthetic analysis between depth information and previous discussed results, the detailed future survey area was proposed. We think that a series of processing techniques discussed in this study may perform an important role in the domestic and abroad resource development project as a useful guideline.

Study on Efficient Image Restoration using Reference Image (기준 영상을 활용한 효율적 영상 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Intaek;Awan, Tayyab Wahab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2015
  • Image restoration is required when the image is blurred due to out of focus or motion during the image acquisition. This type of image restoration is known as ill-posed inverse problem because the estimate of an original image should be derived from only one blurred image. This paper introduces a reference image to facilitate the restoration process. The experimental result shows that computation time is significantly reduced, compared with other methods. The proposed method obtains the estimate of the kernel used in blurring processing. New cost function is defined to update both the image and the kernel alternately. In the last stage, Wiener filter produces the estimate of an original image using the kernel and the reference image.

The Retrieval of Abnormal TL Glow Curves Using Modified Glow Curve Analysis Method

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon;Lee, Kun-Jai;Kim, Jang-Lyul;Chang, Si-Young
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 1997
  • The shape of TL glow curve is a useful indicator for assurance of correct reading of the personal dosimeter. Since the reading procedure of TLD is irreversible, however, an analytic remedy should be considered to procure reliable dosimetric information for the readings with irregular glow con shape. In this study, kinetic trapping parameters of CaSO$_4$ : Dy Teflon personal dosimeter(Teledyne PB-6A) were analyzed by Halperin and Braner's model for general-order kinetics. From these kinetic tapping parameters, we also developed a simple procedure to retrieve the dosimetric information from abnormally distorted glow curves. The computerized glow curve deconvolution(CGCD) fitting of the reference glow curve with kinetic parameters from this study yields relative errors of about 5% from the expected integral. It was also found that the glow curve remedial procedure developed could retrieve the distorted TL glow curves within ewer ranges of 1575. With the glow curve retrieval techniques, doses incurred by gamma radiation can now be successfully re-constructed for the CaSO$_4$ : Dy Teflon dosimeter resulting abnormal glow curves.

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Current compensation for material consumption of cobalt self-powered neutron detector

  • Liu, Xinxin;Wang, Zhongwei;Zhang, Qingmin;Deng, Bangjie;Niu, Yaobin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2020
  • Co Self-Powered Neutron Detector (SPND) is confronted with the problem of material consumption, which causes the response current can neither reflect the change of neutron flux in time nor be proportional to the neutron flux. In this paper, a deconvolution-based method is established to solve this problem. First of all, a step signal of neutron flux is taken as an example to analyze its performance. When the material consumption of Co SPND is 10%, after compensation, the response current can be in correspondence of neutron flux. Finally, the effects of this model in different Signal-to-Noise Ratio are analyzed, which fully confirms the truth of its excellent performance for compensating Co SPND's signal.

Photophysical and Electrochmical Studies of N,N-Bis (2,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) - 3,4,9,10 perylenebis (dicarboximide) (DBPI)

  • El-Hallag, Ibrahim S.;El-Daly, Samy A.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2010
  • The titled dye of DBPI gives amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) with maximum at 580 nm upon pumping by nitrogen laser (${\lambda}_{ex}\;=\;337.1\;nm$). The ground state absorption cross section (${\sigma}_A$) and emission cross section (${\sigma}_E$) as well as effective emission cross section(${\sigma}^*_E$) have been determined. The electronic absorption spectra of DBPI were measured in ethanol and tetrahydrofuran at room and low temperature. DBPI displays molecular aggregation in water. The photochemical reactivity of DBPI was also studied in carbon tetrachloride upon irradiation with 525 nm light. The electrochemical investigation of DBPI dye has been carried out using cyclic voltammetry and convolution deconvolution voltammetry combined with digital simulation technique at a platinum electrode in 0.1 mol/L tetrabutyl ammonium perchlorate (TBAP) in two different solvents acetonitrile ($CH_3CN$) and dimethylformamide (DMF). The species were reduced via consumption of two sequential electrons to form radical anion and dianion (EE mechanism). In switching the potential to positive direction, the compound was oxidized by loss of two sequential electrons, which were followed by a fast dimerization and/or aggregation process i.e $EC_{dim1}EC_{dim2}$ mechanism. The electrode reaction pathway and the chemical and electrochemical parameters of the investigated compound were determined using cyclic and convolutive voltammetry. The extracted electrochemical parameters were verified and confirmed via digital simulation method.

Bussgang Blind Equalization Using Nonlinear Estimators with Reduced Computational Complexity (계산 복잡성이 단순화된 비선형 추정기를 사용한 Bussgang 블라인드 등화)

  • Oh, Kil-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces nonlinear estimators with reduced complexity, and proposes the Bussgang blind equalization algorithm employing the nonlinear estimators. The proposed algorithm utilized the facts that the Bayesian estimator is well approximated to the sigmoid estimator in initial stage of equalization with closed eye and is well approximated to the threshold estimator under open eye condition. The proposed method adopts selectively one of the two nonlinear estimators, i.e., the sigmoid estimator and the threshold estimator, according to channel distortion level at each iteration. As a result, by using the sigmoid estimator with reduced constellation, the proposed scheme, as it is applied to blind equalization of high-order QAM signals, simplifies the computational complexity extremely, and enhances the blind convergence capability and steady-state performance.

Experimental Results of an Underwater Acoustic Communications Using BFSK Modulation (BFSK 변조를 이용한 수중 음향 통신의 실험적 고찰)

  • 이외형;김기만
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we analyzed the performance of data transmission using BFSK modulation. The system performances were evaluated by the experiments in water tank. As a result we showed the influences of reverberation due to the multipath. In order to simplify the experiment procedure the channel coding etc. were omitted. The experimental result shows that the maximum transmission data rate in used water tank is about 800 bps. We also verified that the reverberation effect m reduced using a deconvolution with a measured channel impulse response. This method improved the bit rate by about 100 bps than simple noncoherent demodulator at bit error rate of 10/sup -3/.