• 제목/요약/키워드: Decision making system

검색결과 2,848건 처리시간 0.029초

Make-or-buy Decision Model Using Fuzzy-AHP Method for School Foodservice System

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Ko, Wen-Hwa
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently a multi-attribute structure analysis method is one of the evident areas of important points in the decision support system analysis. This research developed an internet/intranet-based solution builder for a three-step decision support system using fuzzy-AHP in the view of 1) brainstorming far the idea generation, 2) fuzzy-AHP (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) as a multi-attribute structured analysis method and 3) aggregation logic model to integrate the results of individual analysis. We applied this decision support system to the make-or-buy decision problem for school foodservice system considering the multi-attributes in the decision making. A computer program is developed and demonstrated it internet/intranet-based decision problem. It was known that this solution builder provides decision makers a good tool for mate-of-buy group decision making.

  • PDF

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 적용한 차세대형 의사결정지원시스템 (Applying Ubiquitous Computing Technology to Proactive and Personalized Decision Support System)

  • 권오병;유기동;서의호
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-218
    • /
    • 2005
  • The emergence of ubiquitous computing environment will change the service architecture of business information systems such as Decision Support System(DSS), which will be a new application. Recent mobile DSSs allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology. However, they seldom refer to context data, which are useful for proactive decision support. Meanwhile, ubiquitous applications so far provide restricted personalization service using context and preference of the user, that is, they do not fully make use of decision making capabilities. Hence, this paper aims to describe how the decision making capability and context-aware computing are jointly used to establish ubiquitous applications. To do so, an amended DSS paradigm: CKDDM(Context-Knowledge-Dialogue-Data-Model) is proposed in this paper. What will be considered for the future decision support systems when we regard ubiquitous computing technology as an inevitable impact that enforces the change of the way of making decisions are described. Under the CKDDM paradigm, a framework of ubiquitous decision support systems(ubiDSS) is addressed with the description of the subsystems within. To show the feasibility of ubiDSS, a prototype system, CAMA-myOpt(Context-Aware Multi Agent System-My Optimization) has been implemented as an illustrative example system.

우리나라 해안오염 방제종료 의사결정절차의 고찰 (A Study on the Decision Making Procedure of Clean-up Endpoints for Oiled Shorelines in Korea)

  • 김동근;정해종;김재동
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.712-720
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, many problems related on shoreline response to spill oil were exposed again on a occasion of M/T Hebei spirit accident even though the weakness on the shoreline response system has been brought up since M/T Sea Prince oil spill accident. Therefore the establishment of shoreline response system that best suits our country is needed through considering the response system of well-developed country. The socioeconomic conflict between the persons concerned on the clean-up endpoints can be sharpened in Korea because the frequency of coastal use of our country is too high compared to other countries. Thus procedural justification, that is, how the clean-up endpoints be established is more important than what type of clean-up endpoints be used. In the present paper, we attempted to suggest a new manner on the decision making system for clean-up endpoints that best suits our country. The decision making system for clean-up endpoints need to be divided into two steps, that is, set-up step of clean-up endpoints criteria and decision step of clean-up endpoints. The decision making organization of local governments play a key role in case of set-up step of clean-up endpoints criteria, while the response command headquarters under Korean coast guard and decision making organization of local governments codecide whether the clean-up endpoints criteria is fits or not.

다기준 의사결정 기반의 물류중개 에이전트 (Multi-Criteria Decision Making Based Logistics Brokerage Agents)

  • 정근채
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.473-484
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we deal with the logistics brokerage process in which a logistics agent intermediates between vehicle owners and shippers for matching empty vehicles and freights. Based on the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methodology, the proposed agent system matches the most preferred empty vehicle to the shipper and the most preferred freight to the vehicle owner. In the proposed agent system, an MCDM based sensitivity analysis is also used for supporting decision makers under negotiations. Among various MCDM methodologies, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is utilized in this paper. Although AHP is one of the most popular MCDM methodologies, AHP needs a number of pair-wise comparisons for assessing alternatives and hence may give excessive decision making burden to the decision makers. In this paper, in order to reduce the decision making burden, a preference function based estimation method is proposed. We can expect that the MCDM based logistics brokerage agent can be used as an efficient and effective tool for e-logistics marketplaces on the internet.

$\alpha$-절단을 이용한 대화형 퍼지 다목적 의사결정 (Interactive Fuzzy Multiobjective Decision-Making using $\alpha$-Cut)

  • 홍성일;이상완
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제15권26호
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 1992
  • MODM(multiobjective decision-making)problem is very complex system for the analysist and decision maker. Therefore, it requires suitable MODM method to solve multiobjective decision-making problem. This paper presents an interactive fuzzy decision making method for solving multiobjective nonlinear programming problems with fuzzy goals and $\alpha$-cut set of fuzzy numbers. In our interactive method, if the decision maker specifies the degree $\alpha$of the objective value and the imprecise goals, λ-mux problem is solved. To examplify the proposed method, an interactive computer programming written in FORTRAN and an illustrate numerical example along with computer outputs are presented.

  • PDF

환경정책변화에 따른 경영 및 환경 의사결정체계 구축 (Build up decision making system for management and environment accompany change the environment police)

  • 전진구;김병수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.112-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 경영 및 환경 운영체계 구축에 필요한 이론적 논리와 기업의 사업수행에서 돌출 될 수 있는 경영 및 환경 의사결정 간섭인자의 효과적인 분석 방향을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 의사결정 간섭인자는 손실감소 방법과 비용 면에서의 경영관리에 대한 경영자의 환경측면분석 방법에서 결정된다. 따라서, 환경측면분석의 효과를 경영 및 환경의사결정 모델을 통하여 제시하고, 사업의 수행과 자원의 흐름에 따른 환경친화적 요인의 선택에 필요한 경영 기술적 접근방법을 제시한다. 마지막으로 의사결정 요소에 대한 원칙적 한계 및 접근단계와 평가기준을 정립해보았다. 본 연구를 수행한 결과를 다음과 같이 요약해 본다. (1) 환경정책의 변화에 따른 경영결정 접근방법, (2) 목표의 운영과 개발방법, (3) 환경경영에 따른 성과와 개선치, (4) 환경과 경영의 통합의사결정 체계

AI 참모 구축을 위한 의사결심조건의 데이터 모델링 방안 (A Methodology of Decision Making Condition-based Data Modeling for Constructing AI Staff)

  • 한창희;신규용;최성훈;문상우;이치훈;이종관
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.237-246
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 의사결심 지원체계인 전장관리체계의 지능화를 위해 의사결심 조건에 기초한 데이터 모델링 방안을 제시하였다. 인간처럼 보고 식별도 하고, 자유롭게 움직임을 통해 원하는 위치에 도달하는 모습은 쉽게 이해되거나 실생활에서 체감하고 있는데 비해, 원하는 위치에 도달한 이후 인간 인지 행위 중 가장 중요한 하나인 의사 결심 판단을 구현했다거나 혹은 그러한 예제를 아직은 찾아 볼 수 없는 실정이다. 도착을 원했던 회의실에 인간을 대신해 에이전트가 오기는 했지만 판단을 도와주거나 대신 해주어야 할 임무인 예컨대, 가격 정책을 올릴 것인지 내릴 것인지, 지휘관이 심사숙고하고 있는 예컨대, 역습을 하는 것이 현명한지 아닌지에 대한 판단을 지원해 주지 못하고 있다. 군 지휘 통제의 현상과 현안을 고찰하였고, 각 상황에 대한 판단을 내릴 때 기계참모의 조언이 가능하게하기 위한 많은 양의 데이터 확보가 가능하도록, 현 지휘통제 체계를 변경시킬 방안으로 의사결심 조건에 기초한 데이터 모델링 방안을 제시하였다. 또한 제시한 방안에 대해 기계가 하는 의사결정의 한 예시로써 의사결정 트리 방법론을 적용하였다. 이를 통해 향후 AI 상황 판단 참모가 어떠한 모습으로 우리에게 다가올지에 대한 혜안을 제공하고자 하였다.

정밀농업 구현을 위한 공간 데이터베이스 구축 (Construction of a Spatial Database for Realizing Precision Farming)

  • 조성인;장영창;여운영
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.161-172
    • /
    • 2002
  • Database as a supporting system for decision-making is one of essential parts for realizing precision farming. Application models on constructing a database for precision farming, including collection of spatial and attribute data, were suggested using a GPS, DXF files, AutoCAD, a Java application program and PostgreSQL DBMS in this study. The constructed spatial database based on the schema design of spatial and attribute data table was evaluated as a supporting system for decision-making by a simulation of a virtual variable-rate chemical applicator. The applicator could extract the values of soil property at its consecutive location in the tested field in communication with the constructed database, and prescribe the corresponding variable-rate of chemicals. The results of the study suggested the possibility that the constructed database can function a supporting system for decision-making for precision farming.

하수관거 평가 및 정비 우선순위 의사결정도구 개발 (Development of sewer condition assessment and rehabilitation decision-making program(SCARD))

  • 한상종;황환국
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-131
    • /
    • 2015
  • A CCTV inspection method has been widely used to assess sewer condition and performance, but Korea lacks a proper decision support system for prioritizing sewer repair and rehabilitation (R&R). The objective of this paper is to introduce the results that we have developed in the Sewer Condition Assessment and Rehabilitation Decision-making (SCARD) Program using MS-EXCEL. The SCARD-Program is based on a standardized defect score for sewer structural and hydraulic assessment. Priorities are ranked based on risk scores, which are calculated by multiplying the sewer severity scores by the environmental impacts. This program is composed of three parts, which are decision-making for sewer condition and performance assessment, decision-making for sewer R&R priority assessment, and decision-making for optimal budget allocation. The SCARD-Program is useful for decision-makers, as it enables them to assess the sewer condition and to prioritize sewer R&R within the limited annual budget. In the future, this program logic will applied to the GIS-based sewer asset management system in local governments.

시스템 사고 증진을 위한 시뮬레이션 접근 (Improving Systems Thinking Capability: A Simulation Approach)

  • 곽기영;김희웅
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보시스템학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.241-251
    • /
    • 2003
  • The rapidly changing environment have forced organizations to improve systems thinking capability to coordinate diverse activities across cross-functional business areas necessarily involving group decision-making processes. Although many approaches have been introduced to enable the collaborative processes of group decision-making, they often lack features supporting the dynamic complexity issues. The study proposes system dynamics modeling based on simulation techniques to improve systems thinking capability in group decision-making context.

  • PDF