• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision making Systems

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The Selection of Alternatives for the FMS Investment Using a MCDM (다기준의사결정 모형을 이용한 FMS 투자대안의 선택에 관한 연구)

  • 김영식;정상윤;배영주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.27
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a analytic procedure of the alternatives for the FMS that consist of high-priced facilities. A procedure to analysis the alternatives are as follows. Stage one is procedure to appraise investment alternatives of FMS and devide factors into strategic, analytic, economic viewpoint and draw upon decision making matrix through normalization Stage two is appraise to normalized alternatives using TOPSIS model among multiple attributes decision making models.

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A Study on the Decision-making of Minimax Facility Location (Minimax에 의한 설비입지의 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • 전만술;이성옥
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the criteria for decision-making of facility location in view of Minimax. As an illustration of the location of storerooms in a manufacturing plant that minimizes the maximum distance workers must travel to reach a storeroom, the number and variety of location problems that can be formulated appropriately as minimax problems are sizable. A minimax solution can be interpreted as a grease the squeaky wheel solution In solving a minimax location problem, costs other than the maximum cost are not considered.

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Evaluation of Information Systems Using Intelligence Density (지능밀도를 이용한 정보시스템의 평가)

  • Kim, Guk;Song, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2006
  • Companies had to be more intelligent in order to survive in the rapidly changing environments. We need to make a decision to build the Information System to support their decision making. But, how can we know the new system would be better than the old system in making us intelligent? The answer is we can do it with the concept of Intelligence Density. In this study, Intelligence Density concept will be introduced, and the way how it can be applied to the information system will be presented. I think Intelligence Density should be studiedmoretohelpmanagersmakerightdecisions.

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An Effectve Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methodology based on Entropy Weights in the Intersectional Dependence Relations (엔트로피 가중치를 고려한 교차종속관계하에서의 효율적인 다기준의사결정법)

  • 박영화;이상환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the intersectional dependence relations for the better efficient evaluation of the three tactical missile system(T.M.S) by use of multi-criteria decision making methodology. T.M.S alternatives A, B and C will be evaluated by Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. This problems are evaluated five criteria : tacticals criteria, technology criteria, maintenance criteria, economy criteria, advancement criteria.

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A blueprint for designing and developing the listening and the reading test of National English Ability Test (NEAT): Item-types decision-making model (국가영어능력평가시험(NEAT)의 검사지 구성의 원칙과 절차: 문항 유형 확정 모델)

  • Kim, Yong-Myeong
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.153-184
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    • 2010
  • On the bases of the 5 principles and the 4 criteria for designing and developing of the listening and the reading test of National English Ability Test (NEAT), this study presents Item-Types Decision-Making Model as a blueprint for designing and constructing the two tests. It sets up the criteria for validating item types, designs a modular type of test specifications, constructs an item-types bank, and specifies a complementary type of test specifications of the two tests. To gather all these threads up, it constructs Item-Types Decision-Making Model which consists of such components as the item-type pool, the validity criteria and the procedures of testing item types, the item-types bank, the modular and the complementary type test specification. Thus, it shows how the Model works in developing and constructing the two level-differentiated listening and reading tests (the 2nd and the 3rd rank) of NEAT. Finally, it discusses some implications and applications of the Model to the two level-differentiated tests (the A and the B type) of 2014 CSAT (College Scholastic Ability Test) systems, National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA), and classroom testing. In conclusion, Item-Types Decision-Making Model functions as a testing template in an item development system and as a matrix in an item-types bank system.

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Evaluation criterion for different methods of multiple-attribute group decision making with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy information

  • Qiu, Junda;Li, Lei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3128-3149
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    • 2018
  • A number of effective methods for multiple-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IVIFNs) have been proposed in recent years. However, the different methods frequently yield different, even sometimes contradictory, results for the same problem. In this paper a novel criterion to determine the advantages and disadvantages of different methods is proposed. First, the decision-making process is divided into three parts: translation of experts' preferences, aggregation of experts' opinions, and comparison of the alternatives. Experts' preferences aggregation is considered the core step, and the quality of the collective matrix is considered the most important evaluation index for the aggregation methods. Then, methods to calculate the similarity measure, correlation, correlation coefficient, and energy of the intuitionistic fuzzy matrices are proposed, which are employed to evaluate the collective matrix. Thus, the optimal method can be selected by comparing the collective matrices when all the methods yield different results. Finally, a novel approach for aggregating experts' preferences with IVIFN is presented. In this approach, experts' preferences are mapped as points into two-dimensional planes, with the plant growth simulation algorithm (PGSA) being employed to calculate the optimal rally points, which are inversely mapped to IVIFNs to establish the collective matrix. In the study, four different methods are used to address one example problem to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Reactive navigation of mobile robots using optmal via-point selection method (최적 경유점 선택 방법을 이용한 이동로봇의 반응적 주행)

  • 김경훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, robot navigation experiments with a new navigation algorithm are carried out in real environments. The authors already proposed a reactive navigation algorithm for mobile robots using optimal via-point selection method. At each sampling time, a number of via-point candidates is constructed with various candidates of heading angles and velocities. The robot detects surrounding obstacles, and the proposed algorithm utilizes fuzzy multi-attribute decision making in selecting the optimal via-point the robot would proceed at next step. Fuzzy decision making allows the robot to choose the most qualified via-point even when the two navigation goals-obstacle avoidance and target point reaching-conflict each other. The experimental result shows the successful navigation can be achieved with the proposed navigation algorithm for real environments.

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Decision-Making Problems for Shop Floor Simulation in Discrete Part Manufacturing

  • Jang, Pyoung-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1114-1116
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    • 2005
  • Shop floor control systems (SFCS) are used to make real-time planning and scheduling decisions to optimize the efficiency of manufacturing shops. These shops exhibit a non-linear, dynamic evolution caused by 1) the concurrent flows of disparate parts following complex routings, 2) a variety of machines that breakdown at random times, 3) stochastic arrivals of new parts with different priorities, and 4) jobs that have probabilistic processing times and transportation times. Because of their ability to capture that evolution faithfully, simulation models are often used in the aforementioned decisions. In this paper, various types of decision-making problems encountered in a shop floor have been investigated and categorized into process related problems and resource related problems for shop floor simulation.

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A Weighted Value Method for Multicriteria Decision Making (퍼지교환종속 관계를 이용한 댜기준평가문제의 가중치 책정방법)

  • 정규련;정택수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1994
  • Complex decision-making problems are often characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information and therefore suitable scientific solution methods. Especially, when similar dependent criteria are introduced, the problems become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy intersectional dependence relation model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making problems. The model we propose is based on the fuzzy relation from fuzzy systems theory. In ths case of introducing similar dependent criteria, the rank reversal by distortion of weights is hard to occur by our proposed method. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the use of the model.

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DTZ MODEL WITH INDEPENDENT SUBSYSTEMS

  • Duan, Yongrui;Tian, Peng;Zhang, Weiping
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.14 no.1_2
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2004
  • Data envelopment analysis(DEA) is a mathematical programming approach to asses s relative efficiency of a group of decision-making units. In view of the defects of existing models in evaluating efficiency of the system with P independent subsystems, Yang et al. [10] introduced YMK model with the assumption that decision-making unit(DMU) is independent of each other. But in some production systems, decision-making units usually have some relationships in this way or that. In this paper, DEA model is given by assuming that DMUs can cooperate with others in its subgroups. Some property and the efficiency relationship of the whole system and its subsystems are given.