• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision factors of efficiency

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An Empirical Study on The Success Factors of Knowledge Management in Public Corporations (공기업의 지식경영 성공요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Jung, Kyung-Hee;Park, Jae-Min;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.259-271
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    • 2008
  • In the information society where knowledge plays a significant role, the value of the corporate organization creates knowledge strategically and spreads it to the whole organization so as to reinforce the efficiency of the work force. After KMS was recognized as one of core competences of company, KMS based on information technology has been introduced actively to many corporate organizations for the implementation of realizing knowledge management. As the strategic use of KMS increases in company, it has attracted attention to the system and the investment in the system, now attention has brought to the effect of the system. The efficiency and effectiveness of KMS has been tackled as one of the most important issues, and then many studies have been implemented to measure the result of the system. The purpose of this study is to overcome these problems and to help make an important decision in establishing introduction strategy by abstracting the reasons and success factors and result indices which are important sources for introducing KMS.

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The Analysis of the Management Efficiency and Impact Factors of Smart Greenhouse Business Entities - Focusing on the Business Entities of Strawberry Cultivation in Jeolla-do - (스마트온실 경영체의 경영 효율성 및 영향요인 분석 - 전라권 딸기 재배 경영체를 중심으로-)

  • Ha, Ji Young;Lee, Seung Hyun;Na, Myung Hwan;Kim, Deok Hyeon;Lee, Hye Lim;Lee, Yong Gyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.213-231
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study intends to provide decision-making information to improve efficiency by analyzing the management efficiency of smart greenhouse business entities and identifying factors that affect the efficiency based on input and output. Methods: The subjects of analysis were business entities for cultivating strawberries in smart greenhouses in Jeolla region (northern and southern Jeolla provinces), and the analysis focused on the management performance of the 2019-2020 crop period (year). Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) was applied as an analysis method for efficiency analysis, Quantile Regression(QR) analysis was applied as a factor affecting the efficiency. Results: The reason for the efficiency gap between business entities was that there were many business entities that did not minimize the input cost at the current level of output, and the area where the variance among business entities was large was the fixed cost per 10a. In the results of the affecting factor analysis, it was found that the seed-seedlings cost, fertilizer cost, other material cost, and employment and labor cost had a negative (-) effect on the efficiency, and that the repair and maintenance cost had a positive (+) effect. Conclusion: Therefore, to achieve the efficiency of scale, it is necessary to reduce the input scale to an appropriate level. In the case of business entities with low efficiency by quartile, the seed-seedlings, fertilizer, and other material costs reduce expenditures, and repair maintenance costs can improve efficiency by increasing expenditures.

Study on Prioritizing the countries for BOT nuclear power project using Analytic Hierarchy Process (시스템엔지니어링에 기반한 원자력 사업대상국가 평가방법 연구)

  • Choi, Sun Woo;Bui, Hoang Ha;Roh, Myung Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Developing Build-Own (or Operate)-Transfer (BOT) nuclear power project carrying large capital in the long term requires initially well-made multi-decision which it prevents sorts of risks from unexpected situation of target countries. In order to analyze the feasibility of project country, the Analytic Hierarchy Process is adopted. Firstly, the factors influencing the success of BOT nuclear power project in overseas countries were investigated through the literature survey for the country risk and were evaluated by expert interview for estimating comparative weight through pairwise comparison between such factors. Finally, it is developed comparative database of alternate countries with respect to each factor. This analytic method enables the developer to select and focus on the country which has preferable circumstance so that it enhances the efficiency of the project promotion. Also, it enables the developer to quantify the qualitative factors so that it diversifies the project success strategy and policy for the target country.

Efficiency Analysis and Strategic Portfolio Model of National Health Technology R&D Program Using DEA : Focused on Translational Research (DEA를 이용한 보건의료기술 R&D 사업의 효율성 분석과 전략적 포트폴리오 모형 : 중개연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Cheolhaeng;Cho, Keuntae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.172-183
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    • 2014
  • This paper measures and compares the efficiency of national health technology R&D programs focused on translational research program increasing importance using data envelopment analysis (DEA). Three input variables and three output variables are selected for DEA. Inputs are funds, researchers, and project period and outputs are SCI (E) papers, applied and granted patents, and impact factor. This study uses a three-stage approach. In the first stage, output-based DEA model is applied to evaluate the efficiency of decision making unit (DMU). In the second stage, based on efficiency scores of target diseases high-efficiency group and low-efficiency group are classified. And then strategic portfolio matrix of translational research program is composed of four dimensions combining research types. Mann-Whitney U test is then run to compare average efficiency scores among four groups. In the final stage, Tobit regression model is used to estimate factors likely to influence the efficiency. The results are expected to provide policy implications for effectively establishing investment strategy and managing performance of R&D program.

A Study on Estimation of R&D Research Funds by Linear Regression and Decision Tree Analysis (회귀분석 및 의사결정나무 분석을 통한 R&D 연구비 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Guen;Cheon, Youngdon;Kim, Sungkyu;Lee, Yoon Been;Hwang, Ji Ho;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2012
  • Currently, R&D investment of government is increased dramatically. However, the budget of the government is different depending on the size of ministry and priorities, and then it is difficult to obtain consensus on the budget. They did not establish decision support systems to evaluate and execute R&D budget. In this paper, we analyze factors affecting research funds by linear regression and decision tree analysis in order to increase investment efficiency in national research project. Moreover, we suggested strategies that budget is estimated reasonably.

Decision Making Model for the Introduction of RFID by Food and Beverage Industry Using Logit Model (로짓모형을 이용한 식.음료업체 RFID 도입의사 결정모형)

  • Ha, Oh-Keun;Ha, Dong-Ik;Park, Dong-Joo;Lee, Kang-Gae;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • RFID is an important information technology that enables changes in existing methods of logistics. In this study, a decision making model for the introduction of RFID by domestic food & beverage businesses has been developed in order to enhance the efficiency of logistics activities. The general business states and effects expected from the introduction of RFID by SCM sector of 167 domestic food and beverage businesses were surveyed and based on the results, it was identified that generally positive answers were received. A decision making model for the introduction of RFID was derived and based on the results, it was identified that major influencing factors affecting the intention to introduce RFID were "the number of personnel" and "costs to introduce RFID".

Trust on Superiors and Organizational Effectiveness (공공조직에서 상사신뢰와 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2007
  • The high commitment of a revenue officer makes to raise efficiency, can be directly related to task result and validity. The fundamental process through trust in superior, consisting the core of tax execution, needs to be studied significantly. This study is proposed to verify the practical influence of trust in superior with respect to productivity, participation in decision-making, and concentration. These factors are important prerequisites with respect to task processing of a tax revenue officer. As the result of analysis, the more trust in superior effects on the statue of productivity, participation in decision-making and concentration. It is the proof that the trust in superior procedure contributes in the aspects of productivity, participation in decision-making and concentration through the process of encouraging organizational validity.

Trend Analysis of LEED Certifications: Insights and Future

  • Lee, SeungMin;Kwak, Young Hoon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1009-1016
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    • 2022
  • As environmental concerns grow, people are becoming more aware of energy efficiency, carbon reduction, and sustainable development. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is currently the most widely recognized building environment assessment method connected to energy and the environment worldwide. This study explores trends for six factors (energy and atmosphere, materials and resources, indoor environmental quality, sustainable sites, water efficiency, and innovation in design) to assess four levels of LEED certification (Platinum, gold, silver, and certified) using 11,209 LEED projects in the United States. The study analyzes trends using scores of percentages of maximum points by certification level, ownership type, space type, and climate zones. With the interest in the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principle on the rise, this study contributes to a better understanding of the trends and future of LEED certification in the built environment sector.

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Effects of Parental Attachment on Career Maturity in University Students: Moderating Effect of Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Cognitive Flexibility (대학생의 부모애착이 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향 : 진로결정 자기효능감과 인지적 유연성의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Hoo-Jung;Park, Ji-Yeon;Cho, Kyung-duk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.324-335
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    • 2020
  • This study sought to find out the impact of a university student's parental love on their career maturity and the effect of adjusting their career-setting self-efficiency and cognitive flexibility in their relationship. For this purpose, 362 college students in Daejeon, Chungnam, and Seoul were analyzed, there were significant differences between parental attachment and career-setting self-efficiency depending on gender, according to the study. Second, career-setting self-efficiency had a significant impact on career maturity. Third, the effect of controlling cognitive flexibility and career-setting self-efficiency was seen between parental affections and career maturity. This shows that parents attachment may have different effects on university students' career maturity, depending on the degree of career-setting self-efficiency, cognitive flexibility in the process of parental affection affecting the university students' career maturity. Therefore, it can be used to develop various programs that can help individuals decide their career path with recognizing that there are different internal factors within the university student group.

A Study on Measuring the Efficiency of the Army Supply-Transportation Battalions (육군 보급수송대대 효율성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Me-Young;Song, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2010
  • Recently, government is endeavoring for Defense Ministry unit's efficiency improvement according as requires low cost, high effectiveness continuously about public sector. But, by real condition that measuring analysis about logistical corps'(LOG) efficient operation is not, this study was done to present method to estimate efficient management availability of logistical corps(LOG). Presents choosing variable that is suitable in Quartermaster Corps' efficiency estimation for this through existing virtue study investigation, and takes advantage of DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) technique that divert in public sector efficiency measurement, I wish to present plan for inefficient organization's efficiency improvement after evaluate efficiency to Quartermaster Corps.