• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision Tree analysis

Search Result 725, Processing Time 0.102 seconds

Development of medical/electrical convergence software for classification between normal and pathological voices (장애 음성 판별을 위한 의료/전자 융복합 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Moon, Ji-Hye;Lee, JiYeoun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.187-192
    • /
    • 2015
  • If the software is developed to analyze the speech disorder, the application of various converged areas will be very high. This paper implements the user-friendly program based on CART(Classification and regression trees) analysis to distinguish between normal and pathological voices utilizing combination of the acoustical and HOS(Higher-order statistics) parameters. It means convergence between medical information and signal processing. Then the acoustical parameters are Jitter(%) and Shimmer(%). The proposed HOS parameters are means and variances of skewness(MOS and VOS) and kurtosis(MOK and VOK). Database consist of 53 normal and 173 pathological voices distributed by Kay Elemetrics. When the acoustical and proposed parameters together are used to generate the decision tree, the average accuracy is 83.11%. Finally, we developed a program with more user-friendly interface and frameworks.

연관분석을 이용한 데이터마이닝 기법에 관한 사례연구

  • Ryu, Gwi-Yeol;Mun, Yeong-Su;Choi, Seung-Du
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.109-120
    • /
    • 2006
  • Huge information has been made due to the current computing environment and could not be acceptable. People want the information which they can understand and accept easily. They may want not only simple information but also knowledge. That is why data mining becomes a center of information. We use RFM analysis in order to create customer score. Customers are classified into five groups(most oxcellenrexcellenycommoflowerilowest) for a various marketing activities. We can found the significant patterns in each group, and classify customers from loyal customers to leaving customers in the near future by the indirect data mining(e.g. association analysis) and the direct data mining(e.g. decision tree, logistic regression analysis, etc.), which are named in this study. Our research focuses on the advanced models by applying the association rules in data mining. Our results indicate that the indirect data mining and the direct data mining seem to have same outputs, but the former shows more clear pattern then the latter one.

  • PDF

Pattern Analysis of Traffic Accident data and Prediction of Victim Injury Severity Using Hybrid Model (교통사고 데이터의 패턴 분석과 Hybrid Model을 이용한 피해자 상해 심각도 예측)

  • Ju, Yeong Ji;Hong, Taek Eun;Shin, Ju Hyun
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2016
  • Although Korea's economic and domestic automobile market through the change of road environment are growth, the traffic accident rate has also increased, and the casualties is at a serious level. For this reason, the government is establishing and promoting policies to open traffic accident data and solve problems. In this paper, describe the method of predicting traffic accidents by eliminating the class imbalance using the traffic accident data and constructing the Hybrid Model. Using the original traffic accident data and the sampled data as learning data which use FP-Growth algorithm it learn patterns associated with traffic accident injury severity. Accordingly, In this paper purpose a method for predicting the severity of a victim of a traffic accident by analyzing the association patterns of two learning data, we can extract the same related patterns, when a decision tree and multinomial logistic regression analysis are performed, a hybrid model is constructed by assigning weights to related attributes.

A Study on Predictors of Academic Achievement in College Students : Focused on J University (대학생의 학업성취도 예측요인 연구 : J 대학을 중심으로)

  • Son, Yo-Han;Kim, In-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.519-529
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a model for predicting academic achievement of college students and to reveal the interrelationship and relative influence of each factor. For this, we surveyed the personal factors and learning strategy factors of 1,310 learners at J University, and analyzed the discriminant factors and patterns of the predictors of academic achievement through the decision tree analysis, a data mining method, and examined the relative effects of each factor. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed for viewing. As a result, the most important factor for predicting academic achievement was efficacy, and other factors such as motivation, time management, and depression were predictive of academic achievement. The patterns of factors predicting academic achievement were found to be high in efficacy and time management, and high in motivation for learning even if the efficacy was moderate. Low efficacy and learning motivation, and high depression have been shown to decrease academic achievement. Based on these results, the study suggested the efficacy and motivation to improve academic achievement of college students, strengthening time management education, and managing negative emotions.

Analysis of Factors Affecting User Satisfaction with Mobility as a Service : A Case Study of Daegu Metropolitan City (통합 모빌리티 서비스 이용만족도에 미치는 영향요인 분석 : 대구광역시를 대상으로)

  • Jae Hoon Jeong;Oh Hoon Kwon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-132
    • /
    • 2023
  • Mobility as a Service(MaaS) is an integrated mobility service that enables flexible reservation and payments for various transportation services on one platform, including existing public transportation. To popularize MaaS, users need to be satisfied with the service, and the factors that lower satisfaction need to be improved. In this study, the structural equation model was used to identify the influence of factors on the overall satisfaction level. Improvement plans to increase user satisfaction were derived based on importance-satisfaction analysis and the decision tree model. The analysis revealed the level of connectivity in MaaS apps to be a significant factor that needs to be improved for a higher user satisfaction level of MaaS

Design of a Mirror for Fragrance Recommendation based on Personal Emotion Analysis (개인의 감성 분석 기반 향 추천 미러 설계)

  • Hyeonji Kim;Yoosoo Oh
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2023
  • The paper proposes a smart mirror system that recommends fragrances based on user emotion analysis. This paper combines natural language processing techniques such as embedding techniques (CounterVectorizer and TF-IDF) and machine learning classification models (DecisionTree, SVM, RandomForest, SGD Classifier) to build a model and compares the results. After the comparison, the paper constructs a personal emotion-based fragrance recommendation mirror model based on the SVM and word embedding pipeline-based emotion classifier model with the highest performance. The proposed system implements a personalized fragrance recommendation mirror based on emotion analysis, providing web services using the Flask web framework. This paper uses the Google Speech Cloud API to recognize users' voices and use speech-to-text (STT) to convert voice-transcribed text data. The proposed system provides users with information about weather, humidity, location, quotes, time, and schedule management.

An Introduction of Machine Learning Theory to Business Decisions

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-176
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper we introduce machine learning theory to business domains for business decisions. First, we review machine learning in general. We give a new look on a previous framework, version space approach, and we introduce PAC (probably approximately correct) learning paradigm which has been developed recently. We illustrate major results of PAC learning with business examples. And then, we give a theoretical analysis is decision tree induction algorithms by the frame work of PAC learning. Finally, we will discuss implications of learning theory toi business domains.

  • PDF

A Comparison of Capabilities of Data Mining Tools

  • Choi, Youn-Seok;Kim, Jong-Geoun;Lee, Jong-Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.531-541
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, we compare the capabilities of the data mining tools of the most updated version objectively and provide the useful information in which enterprises and universities chose them. In particular, we compare the SAS/Enterprise Miner 3.0, SPSS/Clementine 5.2 and IBM/Intelligent Miner 6.1 which are well known and easily gotten.

  • PDF

Selecting variables for evidence-diagnosis of paralysis disease using CHAID algorithm

  • Shin, Yan-Kyu
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.76-78
    • /
    • 2001
  • Variable selection in oriental medical research is considered. Decision tree analysis algorithms such as CHAID, CART, C4.5 and QUEST have been successfully applied to a medical research. Paralysis disease is a highly dangerous and murderous disease which accompanied with a great deal of severe physical handicap. In this paper, we explore the use of CHAID algorithm for selecting variables for evidence-diagnosis of paralysis, disease. Empirical results comparing our proposed method to the method using Wilks $\lambda$ given.

  • PDF

Convergence outpatient medical service patient experience research using data mining (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구)

  • Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.299-306
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out specific measures that can help the management strategy of patient-centered medical institutions by conducting research on patient experience surveys of convergence outpatient medical services using data mining techniques according to changes in patient-centered medical culture. Using the raw data of the 2018 Medical Service Experience Survey, 8,843 people over the age of 15 who had patient experience in outpatient medical services were analyzed. Decision tree analysis was performed. The determinants of satisfaction with outpatient medical services patient experience were the doctor's area and patient's rights protection area, and the determinants of intention to recommend outpatient medical services were the doctor's area and facilities comfort. Women evaluated the experience positively in overall satisfaction as compared to men, and those over the age of 60 positively evaluated the overall satisfaction and intention to recommend. It is significant that the outpatient experience decision-making model is presented, and that the doctor's area, patient's rights protection area, and facility comfort are important factors. Long-term research on the 'Medical Service Experience Survey' is needed, and research on the inpatient medical service experience is needed.