• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision System

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Decision Making Methodology on Ventilation System for Road Tunnels Based on Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (다속성 효용이론을 활용한 터널환기방식 선정)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hyeok;Park, Won-Young;Seo, Jong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2007
  • The size and length of road tunnels have been gradually expanded as industry developed. Consequently, the risk has been increased. The decision making process for ventilation system for road tunnels involves a large amount of information on economic feasibility, construction methods, and safety etc. In situation where systematically structured decision making process is unavailable, almost decisions about ventilation systems are made based on engineers' private knowledge and experiences. Procedure and criteria to choose the best optimized ventilation system among many alternatives are proposed, breaking away from the economic dependency-oriented decision making. This paper presents a Multi-Attribute Utility Theory and AHP based function with which planners can calculate overall utility of each alternative. It is anticipated that the effective use of the proposed methodology for decision making on ventilation systems ould be able to reduce the likelihood of the occurrence of potential safety risks as well as increase the overall ventilation performance.

Improving the Decision-Making Process in the Higher Learning Institutions via Electronic Records Management System Adoption

  • Mukred, Muaadh;Yusof, Zawiyah M.;Mokhtar, Umi Asma';Sadiq, Ali Safaa;Hawash, Burkan;Ahmed, Waleed Abdulkafi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.90-113
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    • 2021
  • Electronic Records Management System (ERMS) is a computer program or set of applications that is utilized for keeping up to date records along with their storage. ERMS has been extensively utilized for enhancing the performance of academic institutions. The system assists in the planning and decision-making processes, which in turn enhances the competencies. However, although ERMS is significant in supporting the process of decision-making, the majority of organizations have failed to take an initiative to implement it, taking into account that are some implementing it without an appropriate framework, and thus resulted in the practice which does not meet the accepted standard. Therefore, this study identifies the factors influencing the adoption of ERMS among employees of HLI in Yemen and the role of such adoption in the decision-making process, using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) along with Technology, Organization and Environment (TOE) as the underpinning theories. The study conducts a cross-sectional survey with a questionnaire as the technique for data collection, distributed to 364 participants in various Yemeni public Higher Learning Institutions (HLI). Using AMOS as a statistical method, the findings revealed there are significant and positive relationships between technology factors (effort expectancy, performance expectancy, IT infrastructure and security), organizational factors (top management support, financial support, training, and policy),environmental factors (competitiveness pressure, facilitating conditions and trust) and behavioral intention to adopt ERMS, which in return has a significant relationship with the process of decision-making in HLI. The study also presents a variety of theoretical and empirical contributions that enrich the body of knowledge in the field of technology adoption and the electronic record's domain.

A Web-based Decision Support System for Selecting Optimal Retaining Wall Systems (적정 흙막이 공법 선정을 위한 웹 기반 의사결정 지원 시스템)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Choi, Myung-Seok;Lee, Ghang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2008
  • A retaining wall system suitable for a construction project is selected on the basis of subsoil conditions. If the decision-maker selects an improper system, it has a negative effect on the cost and schedule of the construction project. There have been many studies related to the models and processes for selecting optimal retaining wall systems. However, engineers who are not familiar with formal analysis methods could not easily utilize the formal methods proposed by previous studies. In order to overcome this problem, we developed a web-based decision support system called Dr. Underground, which is both physically and technically easily accessible by engineers. Dr. Underground was developed based on a selection method developed from a precedent research project. It was developed using a server-side web language ASP.NET and MS Access as a database. Decision-makers can input data about the building's condition, construction site conditions and adjacent site conditions in this system. Based on the input data, Dr. Underground recommends an optimal retaining wall system for the inputted conditions and provides detail information on the system.

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의사결정지원을 위한 중역정보시스템 (EIS) 구축방법 및 적용

  • 배덕우;서의호;이주덕;손형수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 1996
  • The level of informaiton provided by most current EIS systems is not above presentation and reporting. To maximize the effect of EIS, we must increase executives' use-rate. To do so, it is important to provide information really required by the user. In a addition, the decision support funcitons should be provided for strategic decision making. In this paper we propose the methodology for adding the analysis and prediciton functions to the EIS that is, for supporting the decision making with the system. Finally, we present a pilot system based on the proposed methodology.

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A Decision Support System for Selecting the Optimal Method of Depreciation (최적 감가상각을 위한 의사 결정 지원 시스템)

  • Kim, Chang-Eun;Ju, Yong-Jun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1989
  • The determination of the optimal depreciation as constrained by the tax law is very complicated computation which is laborious and time-comsurning process. The objective of this research effort is to develop a Decision Support System for Depreciation(DSSD) that can be used by a decision maker to analyze alternative depreciation strategies and to select that strategy which will be most beneficial to the firm from a tax and net profit standpoint.

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A Basic Planning of CMDSS(Centralized Maintenance Decision Support System) (CMDSS의 기초 설계)

  • 김태호;조영현;김현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents a basic planning of CMDSS(Centrallized Maintenance Decision Support System)for future operation and maintenance of telecommunication network, the main components of CMDSS are MDB, MMB, DSDB, MDBMS, MMAMS, and IGMS. ANd the efficiency and the effectiveness depend on the adequate design of the decision procedure to assisy operation and maintenance persinnels.

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A study on mitigation of ISI using decision-feedback equalizer in digital holographic optical memory system (디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템에서 decision-feedback equalizer를 이용한 ISI 완화에 관한 연구)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.56-57
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, DFE with feedforward section(FDFE) is used to mitigate ISI and improve BER generated in the course of storage and retrieval of high-density 2-dimensional data in digital holographic memory system. From the result of experiment, BER performance of DFE with feedforward section is improved about 37% than binary-decision course by direct thresholding.

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Algorithm for Accuracy Interpretation of Multilead ECG (멀티리드 심전도의 정확한 판독 알고리즘)

  • 김민수;조영창;서희돈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2002
  • For accurate interpretation, ECG signal is measured by using 12 leads method. We look shape of Measured ECG signal and decide whether interpretation is accurate or not. In this paper, we propose new effective fuzzy decision system which uses fuzzy rules and membership functions for more accurate of ECG wave. We used PR interval, QRS interval and QRS axis as conditional variables for designing fuzzy rules. And decision rule of conclusion variable is determined by (sinus rhythm), (sinus rhythm+left deviation), (sinus rhythm+right deviation) and (sinus rhythm+negative axis). Experimental results showed our system made numerically easy decision possible and had advantage of simple design method.

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A Clinic Decision Support System on Macintosh HyperCard and Excel (Macintosh HyperCard 와 Excel 을 이용한 Clinic DSS 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Sun;Kim, Soung-Hie;Shin, Seung-Jae;Ro, Kong-Kyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1991
  • For the strategic management of the small and/or mid sized clinics, the introduction of the clinic information system is necessary. Currently there are not many information systems for the clinics, yet. In this study, we have developed a clinic information system (CLINSYS) as a guiding prototype and suggested the development directions of the total integrated clinic decision support system. For the better user interface and easy communication. the object-oriented language Macintosh Hyper-Card and Excel are used as the developing tools. And as a part of the integrated decision system, an expert system to consult about the urine test and the blood test interpretation has been developed using the Macintosh spreadsheet Excel.

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A technology of realistic multi-media display and odor recognition using olfactory sensors (후각 센서를 이용한 냄새 인식 및 실감형 멀티미디어 표현 기술)

  • Lee, Hyeon Gu;Rho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a floral scent recognition using odor sensors and a odor display using odor distribution system. Proposed odor recognition has method of correlation coefficient between sensors that select optimal sensors in floral scent recognition system of selective multi-sensors. Proposed floral scent recognition system consists of four module such as floral scent acquisition module, optimal sensor decision module, entropy-based floral scent detection module, and floral scent recognition module. Odor distribution system consists of generation module of distribution information, control module of distribution, output module of distribution. We applied to floral scent recognition for performance evaluation of proposed sensors decision method. As a result, application of proposed method with floral scent recognition obtained recognition rate of 95.67% case of using 16 sensors while applied floral scent recognition system of proposed sensor decision method confirmed recognition rate of 96% using only 8 sensors. Also, we applied to odor display of proposed method and obtained 3.18 thorough MOS experimentation.