• 제목/요약/키워드: Deceleration Controller

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.024초

공기제동 시스템의 감속도 제어기 설계 (Design of Deceleration Controller for Air Braking System)

  • 이광국;김원경;김명룡;윤성철;백광선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 2004
  • Electric vehicle that is manufactured present by development of electric vehicle technology were available automatic driving. Control of air breaking system for precision stopping is important at automatic driving. Current Electric vehicle is doing precision stopping using braking force control. Braking force control is difficult to take static deceleration by rail condition or change of friction coefficient. Therefore, Proposed the controller in this study is deceleration controller. Designed controller is a robust controller that take state control characteristic for modelling error.

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서보 모터의 가감속을 고려한 NURBS 곡선의 실시간 직선 보간 (Real-time Line Interpolation of a NURBS Curve based on the Acceleration and Deceleration of a Servo Motor)

  • 이제필;이철수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new parametric curve interpolator is proposed based on a 3D(3-dimensional) NURBS curve. A free curve is generally divided into small linear segments or circular arcs in CNC machining. The method has caused to a command error, the limitation of machining speed, and the irregular machining surface. The proposed real-time 3D NURBS interpolator continuously generates a linear segment within the range of allowable acceleration/deceleration in the motion controller. Therefore, the algorithm calculates the curvature and the remained distance of a command curve for the smoothing machining. It is expected to attaining high speed and high precision machining in CNC Machine Tool.

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속도 프로파일 기반의 가감속제어를 통한 DC 모터의 토크제어 (Torque Control of DC Motor Using Velocity Profile Based Acceleration/Deceleration Control)

  • 이종연;현창호
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 자동물류운반시스템(AGV)에 사용되는 가감속 제어를 위한 속도 프로파일 기반의 가감속 위치제어를 DC 모터 실험을 통한 토크변화에 대해서 고찰한다. 속도 프로파일을 이용한 모터의 가감속 제어는 모터에 걸리는 부하를 줄임으로써 시스템의 무리한 구동을 방지하고 수명을 연장 시키는 장점을 가지고 있다. 체계적인 설계 구조를 갖는 상태 피드백 제어기를 이용하여 속도 프로파일을 이용한 가감속 제어 기반의 DC 모터의 위치제어와 단순 위치제어를 모의실험을 통하여 비교함으로써 토크 크기를 비교 관찰한다. 또한 CEM-IP-01의 카트 위치 제어 실험을 통하여 이를 검증한다.

Anti-sway and Position 3D Control of the Nonlinear Crane System using Fuzzy Algorithm

  • Lee, Tae-Young;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2002
  • The crane operation used fur transporting heavy loads causes a swinging motion with the loads due to the crane\`s acceleration and deceleration. This sway causes the suspension ropes to leave their grooves and can cause serious damage. Ideally, the purpose of a crane system is to transport loads to a goal position as soon as possible without any oscillation of the rope. Currently, cranes are generally operated based on expert knowledge alone, accordingly, the development of a satisfactory control method that can efficiently suppress object sway during transport is essential. The dynamic behavior of a crane shows nonlinear characteristics. When the length of the rope is changed, a crane becomes a time-varying system thus the design of an anti-sway controller is very difficult. In this paper, a nonlinear dynamic model is derived for an industrial overhead crane whose girder, trolley, and hoister move simultaneously. Furthermore, a fuzzy logic controller, based on expert experiments during acceleration, constant velocity, deceleration, and stop position periods is proposed to suppress the swing motion and control the position of the crane. Computer simulation is then used to test the performance of the fuzzy controller with the nonlinear crane model.

퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 크레인 시스템의 진동방지 및 3차원 위치제어 (Anti-sway and 3D position Control of the Nonlinear Crane System using Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 이태영;이상룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 1999
  • Crane operation for transporting heavy loads causes swinging motion at the loads due to crane's acceleration and deceleration. This sway causes the suspension ropes to leave their grooves and leads to possibility of serious damages. So, this swing of the objects is a serious problem and the goal of crane system is transporting to a goal position as soon as possible without the oscillation of the rope. Generally crane is operated by expert's knowledge. Therefore, a satisfactory control method to supress object sway during transport is indispensible. The dynamic behavior of the crane shows nonlinear characteristics. when the length of the rope is changed the crane is time varying system and the design of anti-sway controller is very difficult. In this paper, the nonlinear dynamic model for the industrial overhead crane whose girder, trolley and hoister move simultaneously is derived. and the Fuzzy logic controller based on the expert experiments during acceleration, constant velocity, deceleration and stop position period is proposed to supress the swing motion and control the position of the crane. The performance of the fuzzy controller for the nonlinear crane model is simulated on the personal computer.

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무인 항공기용 터보 제트 엔진의 PI-구조 퍼지 추론 제어기 설계 (Design of PI-type Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Turbojet Engine of Unmanned Aircraft)

  • 지민석;모은종;이강웅
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지-PI 제어 알고리즘을 이용하는 무인 항공기용 터보제트 엔진 제어기를 제안한다. 터보제트 엔진의 가감속시 서지와 flame-out 현상을 방지하기 위해 연료 유량 제어 입력을 퍼지-PI 제어기로 생성한다. 가속도 오차의 로그함수를 사용하여 퍼지 추론 규칙을 만듦으로써 추종오차를 줄이도록 하였다. 제안된 제어기의 성능확인을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션은 선형 엔진 모델에 적용하였으며 엔진 출력이 기준 가감속 명령에 잘 추종함을 보였다.

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퍼지추론 기법에 의한 터보제트 엔진제어 (Turbojet Engine Control using Fuzzy Inference Method)

  • 지민석;이영찬;이강웅;기자영;공창덕
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1271-1274
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose a turbojet engine controller based on fuzzy inference method. Fuel flow control input is designed by fuzzy inference in order to avoid surge and flame-out during acceleration and deceleration. Acceleration and deceleration demands are used as control commands, which can achieve effective performance without surge and flame-out.

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철도차량의 종방향 통합해석모델 검토 및 개발 (Analytical Model Development of Longitudinal Railway Vehicle)

  • 곽재호;최경진;신유정
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2005
  • An integrated analytical model which should have essential dynamics on the longitudinal railway vehicle is developed. The model consists of translational movement, rotational movement, brake actuator, adhesion force between rail and wheel, and brake friction force between wheel and pad. Thus, during the deceleration for stopping, a feedback controller controlling the brake cylinder pressure is designed to improve ride quality and to release friction problems. Through the developed model, the feasibility of controlling the cylinder pressure is verified for the better performances during braking.

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Tractor-Semitrailer 차량의 제동특성 프로그램 개발 (A Simulation Program for the Braking Characteristics of Tractor-Semitrailer Vehicle)

  • 서명원;박윤기;권성진;양승환;박병철
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.152-167
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    • 2001
  • Recently safety systems for the commercial vehicle have been rapidly developed. However, we still have many problems in the vehicle stability and the braking performance. Especially, a commercial vehicle may meet a dangerous braking condition when the vehicle is lightly loaded or empty and when the road is wet or slippery. Under these conditions, the truck can spin out or the tractor can jackknife or the trailer can swing out. To design the air brake system for the commercial vehicle, since the air brake system has many design variables, there must have been intensive researches on a method how to prevent dynamic instability and how to maximize the vehicle deceleration. In this study, mathematical models about the tractor-semitrailer and the air brake system including an ABS controller have been constructed for computer simulation. Also, simple examples are applied to show the usefulness of the program. Designers can use this simulation program for understanding the braking characteristics such as trajectory, braking distance, longitudinal deceleration, lateral deceleration, and yaw rate on various road conditions.

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다중 processor를 이용한 multi-robot용 제어기의 구현에 대한 연구 (A study on the implementation of new ROBOT CONTROLLER with MULTI-TASKING and MULTI-ROBOT functions)

  • 김성락;추상원;이충기;임형준;이용중;이인옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1988
  • The main subject of this paper is the development of new ROBOT CONTROLLER, which can support MULTI-TASKING and MULTI-ROBOT functions. The system consists of various kinds of CPU modules according to their independent jobs. Acceleration and Deceleration profile is given in order to achieve the smooth robot motion and high cycle time. Further the communication capacity should be upgraded to meet the various kinds of peripheral PA devices.

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